40 results on '"Giongo A"'
Search Results
2. PREDICTING SURFACE FOREST FUELS ON THE CERRADO IN CANTÃO STATE PARK FROM AIRBORNE RGB SENSOR IMAGES.
- Author
-
Viana Souza, Igor, de Almeida Sousa, Hygor Gomes, Pereira Dornelas, Aline Silvestre, Carlos Batista, Antonio, Rodrigues dos Santos, Gil, and Giongo, Marcos
- Subjects
FUELWOOD ,CERRADOS ,IMAGE sensors ,PARKS ,AERIAL surveys ,AIRBORNE-based remote sensing ,DIGITAL image correlation - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOISTURE CONTENT AND FLAMMABILITY OF CERRADO SPECIES IN SOUTHERN TOCANTINS
- Author
-
De Oliveira, Marcileia Dias, primary and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MOISTURE CONTENT AND FLAMMABILITY OF CERRADO SPECIES IN SOUTHERN TOCANTINS
- Author
-
Marcileia Dias De Oliveira and Marcos Giongo
- Subjects
Ecology ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
This study aimed to analyze the relationship between moisture content and flammability of nine plant species from the Cerrado in southern Tocantins. The species studied were: Machaerium brasiliense, Qualea grandiflora, Luehea grandiflora, Campomanesia guaviroba, Astronium fraxinifolium, Curatella americana, Bauhinia forficata, Vatairea macrocarpa, and Anacardium Occidentale. The plants were analyzed at four moisture contents (M1, M2, M3, and M4). For each level, 50 samples (1 g ± 0.1 g) of each species were collected, and 50 repetitions of burning were performed. The parameters analyzed were: time to ignition (TI), frequency of ignition (FI), duration of combustion (DC), combustion index (CI), flammability value (FV), and height of flames (HF). Our results showed that moisture contents influence flammability in Cerrado plant species. The correlation coefficients between moisture and flammability parameters were r = 0.951 (TI), r = -0.962 (DC), r = -0.977 (HF), and r = -0.988 (FI).
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. EFFECTS OF ARTIFICIAL DIETS ON THE BIOLOGICAL CYCLE OF Condylorrhiza vestigialis
- Author
-
Chirinzane, Cacilda João, primary, Sousa, Nilton José, additional, Rezende, Eduardo Henrique, additional, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Giongo, Marcos, additional, and Mendonça, Veruza Cristina, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. CHARACTERIZATION AND DYNAMICS OF SURFACE FUEL OF CERRADO GRASSLAND IN JALAPÃO REGION – TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Santos, Micael Moreira, primary, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Silva, Allan Deyvid Pereira da, additional, Ganassoli Neto, Eduardo, additional, Barradas, Ana Carolina Sena, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. CHARACTERIZATION AND DYNAMICS OF SURFACE FUEL OF CERRADO GRASSLAND IN JALAPÃO REGION – TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Eduardo Ganassoli Neto, Antonio Carlos Batista, Ana Carolina Sena Barradas, Marcos Giongo, Allan Deyvid Pereira da Silva, and Micael Moreira Santos
- Subjects
geography ,geography.geographical_feature_category ,Ecology ,Sampling (statistics) ,Forestry ,Fuel load ,Vegetation ,Grassland ,Agronomy ,Dry season ,Litter ,Environmental science ,Nature and Landscape Conservation ,Global biodiversity - Abstract
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the characteristics of surface fuel during the dry season in areas with different periods without the occurrence of burn, in the grasslands phytophysiognomy of the Cerrado in the Jalapao region of Brazil. Fuel sampling was conducted in areas with different periods without burning over four months during the dry season (May, June, August, and September). A total of 128 samples, named as data samples, were established, from which eight subsamples designated as parcels of fuel sampling were collected. In each parcel of fuel sample, we evaluated variables related to non-destructive methods such as the height of grass vegetation (Htg), litter height (Htl), number of species (Nsp), and number of individuals (Nin), as well as variables related to the destructive method for obtaining the fuel load. The fuel was separated according to its physiological state and diameter (time-lag). The Htg variable was highest and was stabilized by the second year post-burning. Nsp showed a reduced number of areas after four years without burning and in the last month of the dry season. The behavior of the dead grass fuel (Dg) load in the samplings collected in the first two months of the dry season was the only variable that increased in the different years without burning. These results are important for management initiatives of Cerrado grassland fuels in the Jalapao region.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. EFFECTS OF ARTIFICIAL DIETS ON THE BIOLOGICAL CYCLE OF Condylorrhiza vestigialis
- Author
-
Eduardo Henrique Rezende, Antonio Carlos Batista, Marcos Giongo, Veruza C. Mendonça, Cacilda João Chirinzane, and Nilton José Sousa
- Subjects
Larva ,education.field_of_study ,animal structures ,Ecology ,media_common.quotation_subject ,fungi ,Population ,Forestry ,Insect ,Biology ,biology.organism_classification ,Pupa ,Animal science ,Instar ,PEST analysis ,Condylorrhiza vestigialis ,education ,Sex ratio ,Nature and Landscape Conservation ,media_common - Abstract
The objective of this work was to determine the influence of different artificial diets on biological parameters related to the life cycle of C Condylorrhiza vestigialis aiming to determine the most suitable diet for the rearing of a population of this insect. Four diet formulations were tested. Ten repetitions were used, with 30 caterpillars per repetition. All stages of C. vestigialis life cycle were followed to evaluate biological parameters: viability of larvae, pre pupa, pupa and adults, as well as the sex ratio. The number of larval instars, the pupal mass and the total number of eggs per day and per female day were also calculated. The four diets tested allowed the development of C. vestigialis caterpillars. All diets were considered adequate for the purpose of the work, which is the production of baculovirus used in the control program of this pest. It was the diet 2 that provided the best results, the largest pupal mass, and the quantity and viability of the eggs produced by C. vestigialis females fed in this larval phase.
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. FIRE EFFECTS ON SOIL FUNGI IN A CERRADO VEGETATION AREA ACCORDING TO THE COLLECTION PERIOD
- Author
-
Santos, Gil Rodrigues dos, primary, Magallanes, Sandra Ruth Saavedra, additional, Haesbaert, Fernando Machado, additional, Rotili, Eliane Aparecida, additional, Cachoeira, Jader Nunes, additional, and Alves, Marcos Vinicius Giongo, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. THORNTHWAITE’S CLIMATE REGIONALIZATION FOR THE STATE OF TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Souza, Fábio Henrique Morais de, primary, Viola, Marcelo Ribeiro, additional, Avanzi, Junior Cesar, additional, Giongo, Marcos, additional, and Vieira Filho, Marcelo, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. STRUCTURE AND FLORISTIC COMPOSITION IN A DENSE OMBROPHILOUS FOREST AREA UNDER FOREST MANAGEMENT
- Author
-
Ramos, Yasmim Andrade, primary, Aguiar, Bruno Aurélio Campos, additional, Silva, Marcos Vinicius Cardoso, additional, Matos, Renata Elaine Siqueira, additional, Coelho, Maria Cristina Bueno, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. SUPPLYING AND DECOMPOSITION OF BURLAP IN A FRAGMENT OF CERRADO SENSU STRICTO
- Author
-
Pedro, Carolina Medinilla, primary, Silva, Francisca De Cássia S. da, additional, Batista, Antônio Carlos, additional, Viola, Marcelo Ribeiro, additional, Coelho, Maria Cristina Bueno, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE ÁREAS QUEIMADAS NO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS NO ANO DE 2014
- Author
-
Edmar Vinícius De Carvalho, Antônio Carlos Batista, Maria Cristina Bueno Coelho, Cínthia Ohana Marques Neves, Gil Rodrigues Dos Santos, and Marcos Giongo
- Subjects
Ecology ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
O objetivo desta pesquisa foi caracterizar áreas queimadas no Tocantins, no ano de 2014, por meio de análise exploratória e de componentes principais, com uso de imagens de satélite dos meses de julho a outubro. Foram utilizadas bandas captadas por sensores do satélite Landsat-8: infravermelho médio (1,57–1,65 µm), infravermelho próximo (0,85–0,88 µm) e vermelho (0,64–0,67 µm), na composição RGB, com resolução espacial de 30 m. Foi realizado o processamento e interpretação visual das imagens para vetorização das áreas queimadas, que foi cruzada com bases de dados (precipitação média anual, pedologia, temperatura média anual, bacia hidrográfica, declividade, áreas protegidas, uso da terra e limites municipais), disponibilizadas pela Secretaria de Planejamento e Orçamento do Tocantins, e dados territoriais e socioeconômicos dos municípios tocantinenses. Estes últimos foram utilizados na análise de Componentes Principais (CP) que extraiu cinco CP que explicam 81,74% da variância dos dados. Esta análise indicou que a área queimada apresentou maior relação positiva com a área do município, quantidade de focos de calor, área de pastagens naturais e florestas. Pelas análises espaciais, nos locais de maior ocorrência de queimadas (regiões do Jalapão e da Ilha do Bananal), bem como no estado todo, a ocorrência de queimadas não pôde ser considerada aleatória. Foi possível concluir que além das condições ambientais intrínsecas do Cerrado, municípios com maiores áreas queimadas estiveram associados com maior Produto Interno Bruto (PIB) da agropecuária e menor PIB de serviços e indústria e menor número de habitantes.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. FIRE EFFECTS ON SOIL FUNGI IN A CERRADO VEGETATION AREA ACCORDING TO THE COLLECTION PERIOD
- Author
-
Sandra Ruth Saavedra Magallanes, Eliane Aparecida Rotili, Fernando Machado Haesbaert, Marcos Vinicius Giongo Alves, Jader Nunes Cachoeira, and Gil Rodrigues dos Santos
- Subjects
Ecology ,Agronomy ,Threatened species ,Biome ,Biodiversity ,Soil horizon ,Dominance (ecology) ,Environmental science ,Forestry ,Soil classification ,Species richness ,Latosol ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
The Cerrado is recognized for its biodiversity, but is currently considered a threatened biome. This study aimed to evaluate the impacts of low-intensity fire on the abundance and richness of fungal communities in a Red Yellow Latosol in Sensu Stricto Cerrado. Five treatments were defined in control and burned plots, which represent the soil collections as a function of the periods after prescribed firing. The fire effects were evaluated in the 0-5 and 15-20 cm layers of soil depth. For statistical analysis, the Shanon-Wiener, Simpson and Berger-Parker indexes were used. A significant reduction of 33.3% was observed (ANOVA; Dunnett Test p> 0,05) in total abundance (UFC.g-1), in the superficial layer and in the deeper soil profile (15-20 cm) of the burned plots when compared to the control plots. However, it was observed a fungi recolonization at 2 months after burning. A total of 21 fungi genera were found, and more diversity was observed in the burned plots compared to non-burned. The maximum Shanon-Wiener index was H´=0,85 in the 15-20 cm depth for the burned plots. For the dominance index, a maximum value of 70% was observed for the Aspergillus genus (in the treatment before burning for the 15-20 cm depth). The fluctuations in the diversity of fungi after burning were not affected by the fire, but by the rainfall indexes in the treatments after burning. The equity was uniform and showed differences in the numerical richness in burned plots and control. Rainfall has a great impact on the fungal recovery speed.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. STRUCTURE AND FLORISTIC COMPOSITION IN A DENSE OMBROPHILOUS FOREST AREA UNDER FOREST MANAGEMENT
- Author
-
Marcos Vinicius Cardoso Silva, Maria Cristina Bueno Coelho, Marcos Giongo, Bruno Aurélio Campos Aguiar, Renata Elaine Siqueira Matos, and Yasmim Andrade Ramos
- Subjects
Ecology ,biology ,Phytosociology ,Forest management ,Diameter at breast height ,Species diversity ,Forestry ,Manilkara dardanoi ,biology.organism_classification ,Floristics ,Diversity index ,Geography ,Species evenness ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
This study shows the phytosociology and floristics of a Dense Ombrophilous Forest fragment under forest management in Portel city, Pará State. Six conglomerates were sampled, divided into secondary and tertiary plots totaling 120 sample units of 0.4 hectares each, in which all trees with diameter at breast height (130 cm above ground; DBH) above 10 cm were measured. These individuals were botanically identified, and evenness and floristic similarity were calculated. There were 3,586 individuals distributed in 42 families, 121 genera, and 174 species. Families Fabaceae, Lecythidaceae, and Sapotaceae were the ones that obtained the highest IVI and the highest representativity of individuals. Species Eschweilera coriacea (DC.) S.A.Mori, Vouacapoua americana Aubl., and Tetragastris altissima (Aubl.) Swart were the ones with the highest IVI. Among the ten highest results, we highlight Syzygiopsis oppositifolia Ducke and Manilkara dardanoi Ducke, with great potential for timber production. The Shannon diversity index averaged 3.83 between the plots, and the Pielou evenness averaged 0.84, showing that the area presents high floristic diversity and great potential for forest management activities.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. THORNTHWAITE’S CLIMATE REGIONALIZATION FOR THE STATE OF TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Junior Cesar Avanzi, Marcos Giongo, Fábio Henrique Morais de Souza, Marcelo Ribeiro Viola, and Marcelo Vieira Filho
- Subjects
Climate classification ,Water balance ,Ecology ,Kriging ,Climatology ,Environmental science ,Forestry ,Context (language use) ,Geostatistics ,Variogram ,Central region ,Megathermal ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
Tocantins State faces a large-scale agricultural expansion. Thus, climate studies are essential for a better understanding of climate variability supporting agricultural and environmental planning. In this context, this study applies the climatic classification of Thornthwaite and develops a climate regionalization through geostatistical techniques, assessing the performance of the interpolators ordinary kriging (OK) and cokriging (CK). Data from 26 weather stations located in Tocantins State and surroundings were used. The variables of interest to climate regionalization, obtained by the climatic water balance, were mapped by geostatistical techniques. The results of cross-validation showed that ordinary kriging and cokriging performed well. The spherical and exponential semivariogram models obtained the best fit in 40% of the analyzes each, and the gaussian in 20%. The climatic classification of Thornthwaite applied to Tocantins State showed the presence of humid (B1), moist subhumid (C2), and dry subhumid (C1) climates. There were found three climatic regions: B1A’wa’: Humid, megathermal, with moderate winter water deficiency, and a temperature efficiency regime normal to megathermal , occurring in the western region of the state; C2A’wa’: Moist subhumid, megathermal, with moderate winter water deficiency, and a temperature efficiency regime normal to megathermal , occurring in the central region and extending from the north to the south of the state; and C1A’w2a’: Dry subhumid, megathermal, with large summer water surplus, and a temperature efficiency regime normal to megathermal , in the east and northeast of the state.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. SUPPLYING AND DECOMPOSITION OF BURLAP IN A FRAGMENT OF CERRADO SENSU STRICTO
- Author
-
Marcelo Ribeiro Viola, Marcos Giongo, Francisca de Cássia Silva da Silva, Antonio Carlos Batista, Carolina Medinilla Pedro, and Maria Cristina Bueno Coelho
- Subjects
Nutrient cycle ,Animal science ,Ecology ,Productivity (ecology) ,Litter ,Forestry ,Relative humidity ,Ecosystem ,Precipitation ,Plant litter ,Biology ,Decomposition ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
Considering the importance of nutrient cycling as an indicator in the maintenance of the ecosystem productivity, the present study aimed to assess the seasonal dynamics of production and decomposition rate of litter in a fragment of Cerrado sensu stricto . The litter collections were carried out monthly from june 2016 to may 2017, after which the leaves, branches and reproductive material were separated. The litter decomposition was evaluated using the litter bags method, with a random distribution of 288 litter bags. The annual production of litterfall was quantified in 6.042,50 kg.ha -1 .yr -1 , in which the leaf prevalent fraction presented a production of 4.644,40 kg.ha -1 .yr -1 , then, the fractions branches (1.084,10 kg.ha -1 .yr -1 ) and reproductive material (329,90 kg.ha -1 .yr -1 ). The litterfall obtained higher production in july with 1.464,00 kg.ha -1 and lower production in the month of December (138,70 kg.ha -1 ). A significant negative correlation was observed between litterfall and its fractions with the precipitation and relative humidity. The decomposition of foliar mass reached 49% and 50% of twigs during the nine-month period, in which the decomposition constant (k) for leaf mass and for branches was 0.0030g g -1 day -1 . For this constant, the estimate for the disappearance of total mass has been estimated to be 1.000 days (29 months). The breakdown proved to be slow for both leaves and branches thus obtaining the value of the constant of decomposition 0.0030g g -1 day -1 for both.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. EFFECTS OF ARTIFICIAL DIETS ON THE BIOLOGICAL CYCLE OF Condylorrhiza vestigialis.
- Author
-
João Chirinzane, Cacilda, José Sousa, Nilton, Henrique Rezende, Eduardo, Carlos Batista, Antonio, Giongo, Marcos, and Cristina Mendonça, Veruza
- Subjects
BIOLOGICAL rhythms ,INSECT rearing ,INSECT populations ,DIET ,PEST control - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. CHARACTERIZATION AND DYNAMICS OF SURFACE FUEL OF CERRADO GRASSLAND IN JALAPÃO REGION - TOCANTINS, BRAZIL.
- Author
-
Santos, Micael Moreira, Carlos Batista, Antonio, Pereira da Silva, Allan Deyvid, Ganassoli Neto, Eduardo, Sena Barradas, Ana Carolina, and Giongo, Marcos
- Subjects
SURFACE analysis ,SURFACE dynamics ,FUEL ,GRASSLANDS ,NUMBERS of species - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. IDENTIFICATION OF BURNED AREAS BY SPECIAL INDEX IN A CERRADO REGION OF THE STATE OF TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Sousa, Ingridy Mikaelly Pereira, primary, Carvalho, Edmar Vinicius de, additional, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Machado, Igor Eloi Silva, additional, Tavares, Maira Elisa Ferreira, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. IDENTIFICATION OF BURNED AREAS BY SPECIAL INDEX IN A CERRADO REGION OF THE STATE OF TOCANTINS, BRAZIL
- Author
-
Edmar Vinícius de Carvalho, Ingridy Mikaelly Pereira Sousa, Antonio Carlos Batista, Marcos Giongo, Igor Eloi Silva Machado, and Maira Elisa Ferreira Tavares
- Subjects
Identification (information) ,Index (economics) ,Ecology ,Visual interpretation ,Near-infrared spectroscopy ,Reference data (financial markets) ,Environmental science ,RGB color model ,Forestry ,Satellite ,Normalized Difference Vegetation Index ,Nature and Landscape Conservation ,Remote sensing - Abstract
Obtaining information on burned areas has been studied and improved in the last decades, and the biggest question is the acquisition of consistent and detailed information about the occurrence of burnings in a simple and effective way. In view of this, remote sensing is a very interesting tool because it allows obtaining information in large areas of difficult access. The identification of areas burned by orbital data is directly related to their spectral behavior. The objective of this study was to analyze the performance of spectral indices in the identification of burned area in OLI/Landsat-8 satellite images. The indices for the before and after fire images were calculated using bands of red and near infrared: NDVI, MSAVI, SAVI, and GEMI, and bands of near infrared and short wave infrared: NBR, BAIMmod, and MIRBImod. The difference between pre and post-fire index was also calculated: dNDVI, dMSAVI, dSAVI, dGEMI, dNBR, dBAIMmod, and dMIRBImod. From these indices, six different compositions (RGB) were created and later they were segmented and classified in a non-supervised way and soon after made the extraction of the area of interest. The results of this classification were validated with the reference data obtained through the visual interpretation of the image. The methods had shown a good quality of classification, with a percentage of accuracy ranging from 85.54 to 92.46% and Kappa value of 0.70 to 0.89. The best method was the dNBR, NBRpost-fire, and dMIRBImod indices in the RGB composite.
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. CARACTERIZAÇÃO DE ÁREAS QUEIMADAS NO ESTADO DO TOCANTINS NO ANO DE 2014
- Author
-
De Carvalho, Edmar Vinícius, primary, Batista, Antônio Carlos, additional, Coelho, Maria Cristina Bueno, additional, Neves, Cínthia Ohana Marques, additional, Dos Santos, Gil Rodrigues, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS EM ÁREA DE CERRADO A PARTIR DE IMAGENS DO SENSOR LANDSAT 8
- Author
-
Santos, Micael Moreira, primary, Machado, Igor Elói Silva, additional, Carvalho, Edmar Vinicius, additional, Viola, Marcelo Ribeiro, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. FIRE EFFECTS ON SOIL FUNGI IN A CERRADO VEGETATION AREA ACCORDING TO THE COLLECTION PERIOD.
- Author
-
Rodrigues dos Santos, Gil, Saavedra Magallanes, Sandra Ruth, Machado Haesbaert, Fernando, Aparecida Rotili, Eliane, Nunes Cachoeira, Jader, and Giongo, Marcos
- Subjects
SOIL fungi ,SOIL depth ,PRESCRIBED burning ,FUNGAL communities ,FUNGI diversity - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. STRUCTURE AND FLORISTIC COMPOSITION IN A DENSE OMBROPHILOUS FOREST AREA UNDER FOREST MANAGEMENT.
- Author
-
de Andrade Ramos, Yasmim, Aguiar, Bruno Aurélio Campos, Silva, Marcos Vinicius Cardoso, Matos, Renata Elaine Siqueira, Coelho, Maria Cristina Bueno, and Giongo, Marcos
- Subjects
FOREST reserves ,FOREST management ,PLANT diversity ,SECONDARY forests - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. THORNTHWAITE'S CLIMATE REGIONALIZATION FOR THE STATE OF TOCANTINS, BRAZIL.
- Author
-
de Souza, Fábio Henrique Morais, Viola, Marcelo Ribeiro, Avanzi, Junior Cesar, Giongo, Marcos, and Filho, Marcelo Vieira
- Subjects
CLIMATIC classification ,METEOROLOGICAL stations ,CLIMATOLOGY ,FARM management ,ENVIRONMENTAL protection planning - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS EM ÁREA DE CERRADO A PARTIR DE IMAGENS DO SENSOR LANDSAT 8
- Author
-
Marcos Giongo, Edmar Vinícius de Carvalho, Igor Eloi Silva Machado, Marcelo Ribeiro Viola, and Micael Moreira Santos
- Subjects
Ecology ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
A necessidade de se obter dados que caracterizam determinado fragmento florestal, esbarra na dificuldade de processamento dos dados, altos custos demandados e elevado tempo gasto com os inventários tradicionais. O uso de técnicas de processamento digital de imagens (PDI), utilizando dados de sensoriamento remoto para estimar variáveis florestais, pode ser ferramenta útil e eficaz na complementação do inventário de campo. O presente trabalho teve por objetivo avaliar a viabilidade da utilização de imagens multiespectrais do sensor Landsat 8 OLI, através de análise de regressão com dados de campo, para a estimativa de parâmetros florestais. Para isso foi realizado inventário com objetivo de obter os parâmetros florestais: diâmetro a altura do peito (DAP); área basal (G); altura total (Ht); número de árvores (N) e volume de madeira (Vol). Na etapa de PDI, foram utilizados os valores de reflectância e os índices de vegetação NDVI e SAVI (obtidos das bandas do sensor) nos pixels que abrangem as parcelas do inventário, seguidos das análises de correlação entre as bandas e os parâmetros florestais do estudo. Em seguida foram feitos o ajuste dos modelos de regressão linear múltipla para a espacialização dos dados. Os melhores resultados, referentes aos valores de R²aj, para os modelos de DAP; G; Ht; N e Vol, foram de 0,57; 0,66; 0,16; 0,34 e 0,49, respectivamente. Conclui-se que, apesar de alguns valores de R²aj terem sido inferiores (Ht e N em relação aos outros parâmetros), os resultados obtidos foram satisfatórios podendo distinguir os diferentes aspectos da área de estudo.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. INCREMENTO DA BIOMASSA AÉREA DA VEGETAÇÃO DOS CAMPOS NATURAIS DO PARANÁ EM PERÍODO PÓS-QUEIMA
- Author
-
Seger, Celso Darci, primary, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Tetto, Alexandre França, additional, Giongo Alves, Marcos Vinicius, additional, Soares, Ronaldo Viana, additional, and Biondi, Daniela, additional
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. INCREMENTO DA BIOMASSA AÉREA DA VEGETAÇÃO DOS CAMPOS NATURAIS DO PARANÁ EM PERÍODO PÓS-QUEIMA
- Author
-
Antonio Carlos Batista, Ronaldo Viana Soares, Celso Darci Seger, Daniela Biondi, Alexandre França Tetto, and Marcos Vinicius Giongo Alves
- Subjects
Ecology ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
O objetivo do estudo foi determinar o incremento de biomassa aerea da vegetacao de campos naturais em periodo de regeneracao pos-queimas na area da Reserva Particular do Patrimonio Natural Caminho das Tropas, municipio de Palmeira, Parana. A pesquisa foi desenvolvida num periodo de um ano, com coletas bimestrais de dados. Anteriormente a queima, a carga de biomassa foi estimada em 14,90 ton.ha -1 e, apos a queima, a carga de material residual (nao queimado) foi estimada em 3,41 ton.ha -1 . O incremento de biomassa apresentou media mensal de 1,92 ton.ha -1 nos seis primeiros meses, quando entao se estabilizou. As medias de cargas de biomassa determinadas para as diferentes datas de coleta foram: 11,20 ton.ha -1 na primeira, 13,05 ton.ha -1 na segunda, 14,95 ton.ha -1 na terceira, 14,88 ton.ha -1 na quarta, 13,69 ton.ha -1 na quinta e 14,29 ton.ha -1 na sexta. O teor medio de umidade do material variou de 243,98% registrado na primeira coleta para 56,18% na ultima. Os resultados mostraram que a recomposicao da biomassa aerea da vegetacao campestre na area de estudo ocorreu num espaco de tempo bastante curto e que o teor de umidade sofreu queda vertiginosa tambem em curto espaco de tempo.
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. USE OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING IN THE EVALUATION OF BURNINGS AND FOREST FIRES IN KRAHÔLANDIA INDIGENOUS LAND (2003-2014)
- Author
-
Oliveira, Lawrence Nóbrega de, primary, Lazzarini, Gustavo Maximiano Junqueira, additional, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Alves, Kaio Cesar Cardoso de Lima Fonseca, additional, and Giongo, Marcos, additional
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. MODELAGEM DE UMIDADE DO MATERIAL COMBUSTÍVEL, BASEADA EM VARIÁVEIS METEOROLÓGICAS
- Author
-
José Fernando Pereira, Henrique Soares Koehler, Marcos Vinicius Giongo Alves, Ronaldo Viana Soares, and Antonio Carlos Batista
- Subjects
Forest floor ,Hydrology ,Geography ,Ecology ,Moisture ,Air temperature ,Fuel moisture content ,Forestry ,Longitude ,Wind speed ,Fire behavior ,Nature and Landscape Conservation ,Latitude - Abstract
O conhecimento da umidade dos materiais combustíveis é imprescindível para a estimativa de parâmetros ligados ao comportamento do fogo. Este trabalho teve como objetivo a predição da umidade do material combustível utilizando variáveis meteorológicas. O material combustível avaliado foi o da camada superficial de acículas em um reflorestamento de Pinus elliottii na Estação Experimental de Rio Negro, Paraná (UFPR). Foram utilizadas duas metodologias diferentes para a quantificação da umidade do material combustível, uma baseada em amostras retiradas diretamente do piso da floresta e a outra utilizando amostras também retiradas do piso florestal, mas colocadas em cestos feitos de telas plásticas e utilizadas durante todo o processo de determinação de umidade. Ambos os tipos de amostra foram pesadas em intervalos definidos de tempo, sendo posteriormente submetidas à secagem para a determinação da umidade. A metodologia que apresentou melhores resultados foi a de amostras distintas, que teve seu melhor modelo matemático incorporando a temperatura e a velocidade do vento (UMC = b0 + b1*T + b2*V), apresentando um coeficiente de determinação (R²) de 0,86 e um erro padrão da estimativa porcentual (Sxy%) de 8,74%.
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. USE OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING IN THE EVALUATION OF BURNINGS AND FOREST FIRES IN KRAHÔLANDIA INDIGENOUS LAND (2003-2014)
- Author
-
Marcos Giongo, Kaio Cesar Cardoso de Lima Fonseca Alves, Antonio Carlos Batista, Gustavo Maximiano Junqueira Lazzarini, and Lawrence Nóbrega de Oliveira
- Subjects
Geography ,Ecology ,Fire frequency ,Land rights ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
Human actions change the natural occurrences of wildfire. The indigenous communities, during their time of occupation of the Cerrado, probably utilized fire to manipulate the landscape and its resources. In this study, we mapped and analyzed the spatial distribution of burned areas of the Kraholândia Indigenous Land, from 2003 to 2014, using Remote Sensing resources and GIS tools. During the assessed period, the total burned area extended across 1,516,873 ha, representing 4.94 times the sum of Kraholândia Indigenous Land area (306,871 ha). The average annual burned area was 126,406 ha (41.19%), with the year of the largest burned area recorded at 185,297 ha (60.4%) and the year of the smallest burned area was 71,764 ha (23.4%). There were 29,764 ha (9.7%) that had never been burned during the 12 years, and 1,693 ha (0.6%) that had been burned every year of the period. Moreover, the areas that recorded the highest frequency of fire occurrence and burnings were surprisingly not those that produced the largest burned areas over the period. The remote sensing data, allied with methodology employed, succeeded in identifying the frequency of burnings and wildfire in the Krahôlandia Indigenous Land.ResumoUtilização de imagens multispectrais na avaliação das ocorrências de queimadas e incêndios florestais na Terra Indígena Krahôlandia (2003-2014). As ações humanas alteram as ocorrências naturais dos incêndios e queimadas. Os povos indígenas, quando da ocupação do Cerrado, provavelmente usavam o fogo para manipular a paisagem e os seus recursos em várias épocas do ano. Este trabalho teve por objetivo analisar e mapear a distribuição espacial de áreas queimadas na Terra Indígena Krahôlandia, no período de 2003 a 2014, utilizando ferramentas de sensoriamento remoto e SIG. Nos 12 anos avaliados, a área queimada total foi de 1.516.872,51 ha, que representa 4,94 vezes a área total da TI Krahôlandia (306.871,02 ha). A média anual de área queimada foi de 126.406,04 ha (41,19%) com o ano da maior área queimada com 185,297 ha (60,4%) e o ano da área menor com 71,764 ha (23,4%). Houve 29.764 ha (9,7%) que nunca tinham sido queimadas durante os 12 anos, e 1.693 ha (0,6%) que tinham sido queimados todos os doze anos. Além disso, as áreas que registraram a maior frequência de ocorrência de incêndios e queimadas não foram surpreendentemente aquelas que produziram as maiores áreas queimadas ao longo do período. Os dados de sensoriamento remoto aliados com metodologia empregada conseguiu identificar a frequência de ocorrência de queimadas e incêndios florestais na terra indígena Krahôlandia.Palavras-chave: Cerrado; recorrência de fogo.
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. APLICAÇÃO DE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR EM IMAGENS MULTISPECTRAIS PARA A ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS
- Author
-
Alves, Marcos Vinicius Giongo, primary, Chiavetta, Ugo, additional, Koehler, Henrique Soares, additional, Machado, Sebastião do Amaral, additional, and Kirchner, Flávio Felipe, additional
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS EM ÁREA DE CERRADO A PARTIR DE IMAGENS DO SENSOR OLI LANDSAT 8.
- Author
-
Moreira Santos, Micael, Silva Machado, Igor Elói, Vinicius Carvalho, Edmar, Ribeiro Viola, Marcelo, and Giongo, Marcos
- Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. APLICAÇÃO DE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR EM IMAGENS MULTISPECTRAIS PARA A ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS
- Author
-
Henrique Soares Koehler, Sebastião do Amaral Machado, Ugo Chiavetta, Marcos Vinicius Giongo Alves, and Flávio Felipe Kirchner
- Subjects
Forest inventory ,Ecology ,Multispectral image ,Forestry ,Spatialization ,Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient ,Field (geography) ,Basal area ,Set (abstract data type) ,symbols.namesake ,Geography ,Forest ecology ,symbols ,Cartography ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
A gestão dos recursos naturais requer a estimativa de uma série de parâmetros para o apoio da identificação de alternativas mais adequadas para a gestão e manejo das áreas florestais. Em particular, os ecossistemas florestais exigem um complexo e crescente conjunto de informações, e os inventários florestais fornecem informações preciosas, entretanto, espacialmente, de forma não contínua. Muitos trabalhos científicos vêm direcionando esforços para o desenvolvimento de metodologias que relacionam os dados da terra com informações de imagens multiespectrais. A modelagem dessas relações pode estender as estimativas dos dados de inventário florestal em áreas não amostradas. Neste trabalho, foi avaliado o desempenho de uma análise não paramétrica, com a utilização do algoritmo K-Nearest Neighbor em imagens SPOT5. Foram avaliados os resultados obtidos na espacialização de atributos florestais em uma área em Molise, na Itália. Entre as diversas metodologias para os cálculos das distâncias espaciais, o uso do método baseado nas distâncias multirregressivas não paramétricas apresentaram os melhores resultados. A densidade e número de espécies levantados em campo apresentaram um coeficiente de correlação de Pearson ρ = 0,58, comparativamente às informações obtidas nas imagens multispectrais, ligeiramente inferior aos obtidos para a área basal e volume, que obtiveram, respectivamente, ρ = 0,62 e 0,71.AbstractApplication of k-nearest neighbor on multispectral images to estimate forest parameters. Natural resources management requires several parameters estimate in order to support the identification of the best alternatives to forest areas management. In particular, forest ecosystems require a complex and increasing set of descriptive information, where forest inventories put up important information, however not in a continuous spatial way. Lately, several scientific researches have been focusing on establishing methodologies to relate data from field to those obtained from multispectral images. Modeling these relations can extend the estimates of forest inventory data to not sampled areas. This research evaluated performance of non-parametric analysis using the K-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) on SPOT 5 images. It evaluated the results obtained from the spatialization of some forest attributes in a forest area located at Molise, Italy. Among several methodologies for spatial distance calculations, the use of multiregressive non-parametric distances revealed the best results. Density and number of species on the ground revealed a Pearson correlation coefficient of r = 0.58 as compared to data obtained from multispectral images, lightly lower than the obtained for basal area and volume, which were r = 0.62 and 0.71, respectively.Keywords: Forest inventory; remote sensing; basal area; volume.
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. CARACTERIZAÇÃO E MODELAGEM DE MATERIAL COMBUSTÍVEL SUPERFICIAL EM POVOAMENTOS DE Pinus elliottii
- Author
-
Beutling, Alexandre, primary, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Stolle, Lorena, additional, Tetto, Alexandre França, additional, and Alves, Marcos Vinícios Giongo, additional
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. CARACTERIZAÇÃO E MODELAGEM DE MATERIAL COMBUSTÍVEL SUPERFICIAL EM POVOAMENTOS DE Pinus elliottii
- Author
-
Alexandre Beutling, Lorena Stolle, Alexandre França Tetto, Marcos Vinícios Giongo Alves, and Antonio Carlos Batista
- Subjects
Ecology ,Forestry ,Nature and Landscape Conservation - Abstract
Este trabalho foi desenvolvido em um cultivo de Pinus elliottii localizado na Fazenda Experimental de Rio Negro, no município de mesmo nome e pertencente à Universidade Federal do Paraná, objetivando a caracterização do material combustível florestal e a geração de modelos de predição de carga com base em variáveis de fácil obtenção/medição. Foram estabelecidas para este estudo 63 parcelas, divididas entre 4 subáreas predeterminadas. Foram determinados valores de área basal, espessura da liteira, densidade de carga do material combustível, carga do material combustível seco (morto), carga total por subárea e as cargas existentes por classe de diâmetro dos combustíveis. A carga total média obtida foi de 35,34 mg.ha-¹. As classes de maior participação na constituição da carga total foram “miscelânea” (47,75%) e “acículas” (27,47%). A variável de fácil obtenção que apresentou a melhor correlação (0,7916) para estimativa da carga total foi “espessura média da manta (cm)”, enquanto que o melhor modelo para estimativa da carga total de combustível florestal foi w = 1/(-0,0168904 +(0,455067/esp)), com R² = 0,681214 e Syx(%) = 0,031.
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. MODELAGEM DE UMIDADE DO MATERIAL COMBUSTÍVEL, BASEADA EM VARIÁVEIS METEOROLÓGICAS
- Author
-
Alves, Marcos Vinícius Giongo, primary, Batista, Antonio Carlos, additional, Soares, Ronaldo Viana, additional, Koehler, Henrique Soares, additional, and Pereira, José Fernando, additional
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. USE OF MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING IN THE EVALUATION OF BURNINGS AND FOREST FIRES IN KRAHÔLANDIA INDIGENOUS LAND (2003-2014).
- Author
-
de Oliveira, Lawrence Nóbrega, Junqueira Lazzarini, Gustavo Maximiano, Batista, Antonio Carlos, de Lima Fonseca Alves, Kaio Cesar Cardoso, and Giongo, Marcos
- Subjects
FOREST fires ,MULTISPECTRAL imaging ,INDIGENOUS peoples of Brazil - Abstract
Copyright of Floresta is the property of Revista Floresta and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. APLICAÇÃO DE K-NEAREST NEIGHBOR EM IMAGENS MULTISPECTRAIS PARA A ESTIMATIVA DE PARÂMETROS FLORESTAIS.
- Author
-
Giongo Alves, Marcos Vinicius, Chiavetta, Ugo, Soares Koehler, Henrique, do Amaral Machado, Sebastião, and Kirchner, Flávio Felipe
- Abstract
Natural resources management requires several parameters estimate in order to support the identification of the best alternatives to forest areas management. In particular, forest ecosystems require a complex and increasing set of descriptive information, where forest inventories put up important information, however not in a continuous spatial way. Lately, several scientific researches have been focusing on establishing methodologies to relate data from field to those obtained from multispectral images. Modeling these relations can extend the estimates of forest inventory data to not sampled areas. This research evaluated performance of non-parametric analysis using the K-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN) on SPOT 5 images. It evaluated the results obtained from the spatialization of some forest attributes in a forest area located at Molise, Italy. Among several methodologies for spatial distance calculations, the use of multiregressive non-parametric distances revealed the best results. Density and number of species on the ground revealed a Pearson correlation coefficient of ρ = 0.58 as compared to data obtained from multispectral images, lightly lower than the obtained for basal area and volume, which were ρ = 0.62 and 0.71, respectively. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.