1. Impact of Wooden Barrel Storage on the Volatile Composition and Sensorial Profile of Red Wine
- Author
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Claudia Corzani, Nadia Natali, Giuseppe Arfelli, Elisa Sartini, and Alessandra Fabiani
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,Wine ,General Chemical Engineering ,flavours ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,Barrel (unit) ,040401 food science ,01 natural sciences ,Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering ,chestnut wood ,Horticulture ,0404 agricultural biotechnology ,010608 biotechnology ,oak wood ,Environmental science ,Composition (visual arts) ,Food science ,Food Science - Abstract
This study determined the influence of the kind of wood (Allier vs Limousin and Allier vs chestnut), the age (new vs 1 year old Allier oak barriques) and the volume (1000 L vs 225 L ) of Allier oak containers on sensorial profile and volatile composition of a red Sangiovese wine during 360 days of ageing. The greatest sensory differences were found between Allier oak wood and chestnut wood barriques. In chestnut barriques, wines were more fruited and tannic than in Allier where wines were less astringent, more vanilla flavoured and well-balanced. Some differences in chemical composition and sensorial profile were observed in wines aged in used containers with different capacities. The use of containers showed that migration phenomena from wood to wine were more intense in new barriques than in used ones. Therefore, wines aged in new barriques were richer in volatile wood compounds than wines aged in old barriques.
- Published
- 2007
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