6 results
Search Results
2. Covid-19 as a 'breaching experiment': exposing the fractured society.
- Author
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Scambler, Graham
- Subjects
COMMITMENT (Psychology) ,EMERGENCY management ,EPIDEMICS ,HEALTH planning ,HEALTH policy ,NATIONAL health services ,PRACTICAL politics ,SOCIAL justice ,SOCIOLOGY ,COVID-19 - Abstract
In this brief paper, I argue that the coronavirus pandemic is functioning like an ethnomethodological 'breaching experiment'. In short, it is putting a gigantic spanner in the works of neoliberal governance, in the process exposing the widening cracks and fissures of what I have called the 'fractured society'. I begin by recalling Garfinkel's notion of the breaching experiment and by listing the principal attributes of the fractured society. I then explore the response to the coronavirus in the UK, from the government's initial commitment to 'herd immunity' to its present policy of 'muddling through'. The bulk of the remainder of this contribution addresses precisely how this global health crisis shines a harsh and unforgiving searchlight on the strategies and policies pursued by governments in the UK since 2010, and most especially after the passing of the Health and Social Care Act of 2012. In the closing paragraphs, I examine possible scenarios for a post-fractured society, making particular use of Fraser's concepts on 'reactionary' versus 'progressive populism', and conclude with a comment on sociology and engagement. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. ‘Healthy Senior Citizenship’ in voluntary and community organisations: A study in governmentality.
- Author
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Conway, Steve and Crawshaw, Paul
- Subjects
CITIZENSHIP ,GOVERNMENTALITY ,AGING ,POWER (Social sciences) ,COMMUNITY organization ,OLDER people ,SOCIOLOGY ,SOCIAL participation - Abstract
This essay critically examines the process of governmentality as revealed in the construction and resistance to the categorisation and classification of ‘Healthy Senior Citizenship’. This also includes an illustrative analysis of data from a national UK qualitative interview study of the input into the policy process of older adults in voluntary and community organisations. The paper demonstrates how governmentality finds its expression within the construction of healthy senior citizenship as synonymous with activity and participation within the technologies of collaboration and consultation. The conclusion reflects upon developing a critical sociology of old age in order to scrutinize conceptions of the ‘problems’ of governing an ageing population in post-welfarist or advanced liberal states. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Vital scientific puzzle or lived uncertainty? Professional and lived approaches to the uncertainties of ageing with HIV.
- Author
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Rosenfeld, Dana, Ridge, Damien, and Von Lob, Genevieve
- Subjects
AGING ,FOCUS groups ,HIV-positive persons ,INTERVIEWING ,PATIENT-professional relations ,MENTAL orientation ,REMINISCENCE ,RESEARCH funding ,UNCERTAINTY ,QUALITATIVE research ,ANTIRETROVIRAL agents ,SYMPTOMS ,HEALTH literacy - Abstract
The ageing of the HIV population is unfolding within the context of a politicised history of medical care, medical breakthroughs changing HIV from a fatal to a chronic illness, and a long-standing treatment partnership between medical professionals and HIV patients. This article draws on in-depth interviews with those living with HIV in later life (aged 50 and over), as well as those working with them, to uncover how these various actors understand the nature and consequences of this new phenomenon, and whether their understandings and approaches vary according to the individual's connection to it. All informants described the interaction between ageing and HIV as complex and incompletely understood, and accounted for their own uncertainties about this interplay as due to a global knowledge gap produced by the novelty of ageing with HIV. In these data, working in the area of, or being personally affected by, ageing with HIV emerged as 'experiments in living,' with those variously involved in the phenomenon forced to take tentative, exploratory steps while navigating 'uncharted territory.' Yet, the poorly-understood nature of the ageing/HIV interplay was framed differently, with clinicians and scientists constructing it as a temporary gap in technical knowledge (a scientific puzzle), and non-medical stakeholders and older people living with HIV describing it as an anxiety-provoking source of chronic uncertainty permeating daily life. These differences and similarities can help us to reformulate what medical sociology has often constructed as a static 'gulf' between the clinical and the lifeworlds as, instead, gravitational pulls towards clinical and experiential dimensions of chronic illness as it unfolds in later life. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Constructing health consumers: Private health insurance discourses in Australia and the United Kingdom.
- Author
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Harley, Kirsten, Willis, Karen, Gabe, Jonathan, Short, Stephanie Doris, Collyer, Fran, Natalier, Kristin, and Calnan, Michael
- Subjects
MARKETING ,WORLD Wide Web ,HEALTH insurance ,BEHAVIOR modification ,COST control ,DECISION making ,DISCOURSE analysis ,FEAR ,HEALTH behavior ,HEALTH services accessibility ,HOPE ,INTERPROFESSIONAL relations ,NATIONAL health services ,PATIENTS ,PRIVATE sector ,PUBLIC sector ,SOCIAL responsibility ,SOCIAL attitudes - Abstract
Signifi cant transformations of the health care services sector over the past three decades have seen an increasing reliance on the private provision of health care services mediated through private health insurance. In countries such as Australia and the UK, private health insurance is promoted as providing a greater choice for individuals and easing the burden on the public system. While these claims, the policy contexts and the decision-making processes of individual consumers have attracted some sociological attention, little has been said about the role of private insurers. In this article we present a comparative analysis of the websites of private health insurers in Australia and the UK. Our analysis highlights adoption by private health insurers of neoliberal discourses of choice and individual responsibility, partnership and healthy lifestyles. In these respects, similarities between the discourses over-ride national differences which might otherwise be expected given their contrasting health care traditions and contexts. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. The problematic nature of conflating use and advocacy in CAM integration: Complexity and differentiation in UK cancer patients' views.
- Author
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Tovey, Philip and Broom, Alex
- Subjects
ALTERNATIVE medicine ,CANCER patients ,SOCIAL integration ,MEDICAL literature - Abstract
The integration of complementary and alternative medicine into cancer care is widely debated. Advocates of integration frequently cite the popularity of such therapies amongst patients in support of their case. However, little specific empirical attention has been given to how integration is actually regarded by these patients. Based on semi structured interviews with 80 cancer patients in the UK, this article examines the assumption of a link between use and support for integration. On the basis of this study we argue that: 1. A characterisation of unequivocal cancer patients' support for integration (even amongst those who use CAM) is an over-simplification and distortion of the situation 2. It is inappropriate to conflate 'use' with 'advocacy' 3. Patients' engagement with the idea of integration is complex and multi-layered; and 4. This complexity can be explicated by looking at key dimensions of an integrative process: evidence and risk, cost, and provider legitimacy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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