Raffaella Motta, Thierry Carrel, Régine Roussin, Giovanna Boccuzzo, Massimo A. Padalino, Altin Veshti, Nicola Franchetti, Domenico Corrado, Eleftherios M Protopapas, Anastasios C. Polimenakos, Giovanni Stellin, Mark G. Hazekamp, Federica Caldaroni, Jukka T. Salminen, Roberto Tumbarello, Álvaro González Rocafort, Jürgen Hörer, Luca Vedovelli, Vladimir Sojak, Bart Meyns, George E. Sarris, Assunta Merola, Alessandro Frigiola, Nosal M, Katrien François, Helena Telles, Cristina Basso, Cinzia Pegoraro, José Fragata, Julie Cleuziou, Mauro Lo Rito, HUS Children and Adolescents, Children's Hospital, and Lastenkirurgian yksikkö
BACKGROUND: Anomalous aortic origin of coronary arteries (AAOCA) is a rare abnormality, whose optimal management is still undefined. We describe early outcomes in patients treated with different management strategies. METHODS: This is a retrospective clinical multicenter study including patients with AAOCA, undergoing or not surgical treatment. Patients with isolated high coronary take off and associated major congenital heart disease were excluded. Preoperative, intraoperative, anatomical and postoperative data were retrieved from a common database. RESULTS: Among 217 patients, 156 underwent Surgical repair (median age 39 years, IQR: 15-53), while 61 were Medical (median age 15 years, IQR: 8-52), in whom AAOCA was incidentally diagnosed during screening or clinical evaluations. Surgical patients were more often symptomatic when compared to medical ones (87.2% vs 44.3%, p