1. On-the-fly point annotation for fast medical video labeling
- Author
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Meyer, Adrien, Mazellier, Jean-Paul, Dana, Jérémy, and Padoy, Nicolas
- Abstract
Purpose:: In medical research, deep learning models rely on high-quality annotated data, a process often laborious and time-consuming. This is particularly true for detection tasks where bounding box annotations are required. The need to adjust two corners makes the process inherently frame-by-frame. Given the scarcity of experts’ time, efficient annotation methods suitable for clinicians are needed. Methods:: We propose an on-the-flymethod for live video annotationto enhance the annotation efficiency. In this approach, a continuous single-point annotation is maintained by keeping the cursor on the object in a live video, mitigating the need for tedious pausing and repetitive navigation inherent in traditional annotation methods. This novel annotation paradigm inherits the point annotation’s ability to generate pseudo-labels using a point-to-box teacher model. We empirically evaluate this approach by developing a dataset and comparing on-the-fly annotation time against traditional annotation method. Results:: Using our method, annotation speed was
faster than the traditional annotation technique. We achieved a mean improvement of\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$3.2\times $$\end{document} AP@50 over conventional method at equivalent annotation budgets on the developed dataset. Conclusion:: Without bells and whistles, our approach offers a significant speed-up in annotation tasks. It can be easily implemented on any annotation platform to accelerate the integration of deep learning in video-based medical research.\documentclass[12pt]{minimal} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{wasysym} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsbsy} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{upgreek} \setlength{\oddsidemargin}{-69pt} \begin{document}$$6.51 \pm 0.98$$\end{document} - Published
- 2024
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