1. A case of stroke as a unique sign of subclinical infective endocarditis by Abiotrophia defectiva: a case report.
- Author
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Puxeddu S, Virdis V, Sacco D, Depau M, Atzei AM, Pisano L, Di Rosa M, Vacquer S, Accardi G, Cirio EM, Manzin A, Marinelli C, and Angius F
- Abstract
Purpose: Here we describe a patient admitted for a stroke that was unexpectedly correlated with subclinical infective endocarditis attributable to a rarely opportunistic pathogen, Abiotrophia defectiva., Case Report: A 75-year-old man presented with a stroke. Transesophageal echocardiography suggested vegetation on all aortic valve cusps, despite the absence of clinical or laboratory signs of infection. Surprisingly, three sets of blood cultures collected without fever were positive for A. defectiva. Although the patient did not exhibit classic signs of infection during hospitalization, the severity of the valve condition necessitated replacement with a bioprosthesis., Conclusions: This clinical case underscores the importance of investigating the infective origin of endocarditis, even in the absence of clinical or laboratory evidence. Physicians should maintain a high level of suspicion, especially in patients with highly suggestive anamnestic characteristics., Competing Interests: Declarations. Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was not required for the study involving humans in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements. Written informed consent to participate in this study was not required from the participants or the participants’ legal guardians/next of kin in accordance with the national legislation and the institutional requirements. Consent for publication: The patient’s written consent was obtained for the publication of any potentially identifiable images or data included in this article and for the publication of this case report. Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests. Clinical Trial: Not applicable., (© 2025. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2025
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