1. Health-Related Quality of Life in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction The PARAGON-HF Trial
- Subjects
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction ,OUTCOMES ,regional variation ,ASSOCIATION ,DIAGNOSIS ,EUROPEAN-SOCIETY ,health-related quality of life ,NEPRILYSIN INHIBITION ,DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS ,gender disparity ,heart failure with reduced ejection fraction ,GENDER ,1-YEAR ,PREDICTORS ,CITY CARDIOMYOPATHY QUESTIONNAIRE - Abstract
OBJECTIVES This study sought to describe baseline health-related quality of life (HRQL) in the PARAGON-HF (Prospective Comparison of ARNI with ARB Global Outcomes in HFpEF) trial, the largest heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) trial to date.BACKGROUND There are limited data characterizing HRQL in patients with HFpEF using validated metrics.METHODS The PARAGON-HF trial randomized symptomatic patients with HFpEF (>= 45%) >= 50 years of age to either sacubitril/valsartan or valsartan. The study reports comprehensive baseline HRQL using Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) administered at randomization after active run-in period. The study then compares baseline HRQL with patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) (RESULTS In the PARAGON-HF trial, 4,735 of 4,822 patients (mean age 73 +/- 8 years; 48% men) completed baseline KCCQ at randomization. Mean KCCQ-OS score was 71. Women had worse mean KCCQ-OS score than men did. Patients in the PARAGON-HF trial reported lower KCCQ scores in nearly all domains when compared with the PARADIGM-HF trial (KCCQ-OS score 71 +/- 19 vs. 73 +/- 19; p CONCLUSIONS HRQL was largely worse in women and was similar in HFpEF and HFrEF after accounting for variation in demographics, functional status, and symptom burden. (Prospective Comparison of ARNI with ARB Global Outcomes in HFpEF [PARAGON-HF] NCT01920711; Prospective Comparison of ARNI with an ACE-Inhibitor to Determine Impact on Global Mortality and Morbidity in Heart Failure [PARADIGM-HF]; NCT01035255) (C) 2019 Published by Elsevier on behalf of the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF