1. [Digestive endometriosis. Current concepts].
- Author
-
Caligaris P, Ducassou MJ, Masselot R, Maurin B, Cardon JM, and Bricot R
- Subjects
- Adult, Endometriosis therapy, Female, Humans, Ileal Neoplasms therapy, Middle Aged, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic therapy, Rectal Neoplasms therapy, Sigmoid Neoplasms therapy, Endometriosis pathology, Ileal Neoplasms pathology, Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic pathology, Rectal Neoplasms pathology, Sigmoid Neoplasms pathology
- Abstract
Endometriosis involving the digestive tract accounts for 1% of all cases of the disease. There is a marked predominance in the recto-sigmoid and terminal ileal loops. Symptomatology is dominated by disturbances in intestinal transit, sub-occlusion or acute obstruction, pain worsening at the time of menstruation and by a haemorrhagic rectal discharge again accompanying menstruation. Apart from classical aetiopathogenic theories such as grafting onto the digestive tract by tubal, lymph vessel or venous propagation, it would appear that prostaglandins and in particular a change in the (formula; see text) ratio may play a large role. Operative resection of localised stenosis combined with oophorectomy, if the latter is possible in view of the patient's age, or prolonged medical treatment with progestational agents or even better Danazol results in cure and avoids recurrences.
- Published
- 1982