1. Femtosecond laser micromachining of compound parabolic concentrator fiber tipped glucose sensors.
- Author
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Hassan, Hafeez Ul, Lacraz, Amédée, Kalli, Kyriacos, and Bang, Ole
- Subjects
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FEMTOSECOND lasers , *MICROMACHINING , *COMPOUND parabolic concentrators , *FIBERS , *OPTICAL fibers - Abstract
We report on highly accurate femtosecond (fs) laser micromachining of a compound parabolic concentrator (CPC) fiber tip on a polymer optical fiber (pOf). The accuracy is reflected in an unprecedented correspondence between the numerically predicted and experimentally found improvement in fluorescence pickup efficiency of a Förster resonance energy transfer-based POF glucose sensor. A Zemax model of the CPC-tipped sensor predicts an optimal improvement of a factor of 3.96 compared to the sensor with a plane-cut fiber tip. The fs laser micromachined CPC tip showed an increase of a factor of 3.5, which is only 11.6% from the predicted value. Earlier state-of-the-art fabrication of the CPC-shaped tip by fiber tapering was of so poor quality that the actual improvement was 43% lower than the predicted improvement of the ideal CPC shape. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
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