1. Catalytic RNA nano-objects formed by self-assembly of group I ribozyme dimers serving as unit structures
- Author
-
Junya Akagi, Yoshiya Ikawa, Masayuki Endo, Kumi Hidaka, Ryuji Kiyooka, Hiroshi Sugiyama, and Shigeyoshi Matsumura
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,0301 basic medicine ,Bioengineering ,Group I ribozyme ,01 natural sciences ,Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology ,03 medical and health sciences ,010608 biotechnology ,Cleave ,Nano ,RNA, Catalytic ,Catalytic RNA ,biology ,Chemistry ,Atomic force microscopy ,Ribozyme ,RNA ,Nanostructures ,Crystallography ,030104 developmental biology ,Biocatalysis ,biology.protein ,Nucleic Acid Conformation ,Self-assembly ,Dimerization ,Biotechnology - Abstract
Ribozymes with modular structures are attractive platforms for the construction of nanoscale RNA objects with biological functions. We designed group I ribozyme dimers as unit ribozyme dimers (Urds), which self-assembled to form their polymeric states and also oligomeric states with defined numbers of Urds. Assembly of Urds yielded catalytic ability of a pair of distinct ribozyme units to cleave two distinct substrates. The morphologies of the assembled ribozyme structures were observed directly by atomic force microscopy (AFM).
- Published
- 2020