1. The low-energy, charge-transfer excited states of 4-amino-4-prime-nitrodiphenyl sulfide
- Author
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O'Connor, Donald B, Scott, Gary W, Tran, Kim, Coulter, Daniel R, Miskowski, Vincent M, Stiegman, Albert E, and Wnek, Gary E
- Subjects
Atomic And Molecular Physics - Abstract
Absorption and emission spectra of 4-amino-4-prime-nitrodiphenyl sulfide in polar and nonpolar solvents were used to characterize and assign the low-energy excited states of the molecule. Fluorescence-excitation anisotropy spectra and fluorescence quantum yields were also used to characterize the photophysics of these states. The lowest-energy fluorescent singlet state was determined to be an intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) state involving transfer of a full electron charge from the amino to the nitro group yielding a dipole moment of about 50 D. A low-energy, intense absorption band is assigned as a transition to a different ICT state involving a partial electron charge transfer from sulfur to the nitro group.
- Published
- 1992
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