1. Demographics, outcomes, and risk factors for patients (Pts) with sarcoma and COVID-19: A multi-institutional cohort analysis
- Author
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Vivek Subbiah, Lisa Tachiki, Jonathan C. Trent, Corrie A. Painter, Elizabeth J. Davis, Rana R. McKay, Cathleen Park, Daniel Y. Reuben, Ali Raza Khaki, Katherine Anne Thornton, Rashmi Chugh, Michael J. Wagner, Anup Kasi, Thorvardur R. Halfdanarson, Chris Labaki, Matthew Ingham, Elizabeth A. Griffiths, Clara Hwang, Elizabeth T. Loggers, and James L. Chen
- Subjects
Cancer Research ,medicine.medical_specialty ,2019-20 coronavirus outbreak ,Demographics ,Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) ,business.industry ,Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) ,medicine.disease ,Oncology ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Sarcoma ,business ,Cohort study - Abstract
11523 Background: Sarcoma pts often receive aggressive, highly immunosuppressive therapy and may be at high risk for severe COVID-19. Demographics, outcomes and risk factors for pts with sarcoma and COVID-19 are unknown. We aimed to describe the course of COVID-19 in sarcoma pts and to identify factors associated with adverse outcomes. Methods: The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium (NCT04354701) is an international registry of pts with cancer and COVID-19. Adult pts (≥18 years old) with a diagnosis of sarcoma and laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 were included from 50 participating institutions. Data including demographics, sarcoma diagnosis and treatment, and course of COVID-19 infection were analyzed. Primary outcome was the composite rate of hospitalization or death at 30 days from COVID-19 diagnosis. Secondary outcomes were 30 day all-cause mortality, rate of hospitalization, O2 need, and ICU admission. Descriptive statistics and univariate Fisher tests are reported. Results: From March 17, 2020 to February 6, 2021, N=204 pts were included. Median follow up was 42 days. Median age was 58 years (IQR 43-67). 97 (48%) were male. 30 (15%) had ECOG performance status ≥2. 104 (51%) received cancer treatment, including surgery or radiation, within 3 months of COVID-19 diagnosis. 153 (75%) had active cancer, of whom 34 (22%) had lung metastases. 100 (49%) pts met the composite primary endpoint; 96 (47%) were hospitalized and 18 (9%) died within 30 days from COVID-19 diagnosis. 64 (31%) required oxygen, and 16 (8%) required ICU admission. Primary endpoint rates were similar for pts who received cytotoxic chemotherapy (38/58, 66%) or targeted therapy (16/28, 57%). Pts with higher rates of the primary endpoint included patients ≥60 years old (59% vs 40%, OR 2.04, 95% CI 1.12-3.74, p=0.016), pts with ECOG PS ≥2 vs 0-1 (90% vs 41%, OR 12.2, 95% CI 3.44-66.8, p
- Published
- 2021