1. An Attractive and Efficient Method for Preparation of Propargyl Amines: Presentation of a Novel Magnetically Reusable Manganese Nanocatalyst for C-N Bond Formation.
- Author
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Liu, Ying and Zhang, Huili
- Abstract
In this research project, we first synthesized the magnetic manganese nanocatalyst by immobilizing the MnCl2 on the surface of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified with catechol and piperazine/phenanthroline ligand [Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2], then we evaluated its catalytic performance in the synthesis of propargyl amines through the A3 and KA2-coupling three-component reactions aromatic aldehydes or ketones, with alkynes, and amines. FT-IR, SEM, TEM, EDX, XRD, TGA, VSM, ICP-OES and elemental mapping analyzes confirmed the successful synthesis of Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2 nanocatalyst. The results of the coupling reactions confirmed that the Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2 nanocomposite is a very efficient catalyst for the preparation of various derivatives of propargyl amines. This method has significant features compared to the previous methods, which can be mentioned as follows: synthesis of products with very high efficiency, carrying out the reaction under mild conditions and compatible with the environment, using green and recyclable catalyst, can being applicable to a wide range of substrates and providing NMR analysis for all propargyl amine products.Graphical Abstract: In this research project, we first synthesized the magnetic manganese nanocatalyst by immobilizing the MnCl2 on the surface of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified with catechol and piperazine/phenanthroline ligand [Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2], then we evaluated its catalytic performance in the synthesis of propargyl amines through the A3 and KA2-coupling three-component reactions aromatic aldehydes or ketones, with alkynes, and amines. FT-IR, SEM, TEM, EDX, XRD, TGA, VSM, ICP-OES and elemental mapping analyzes confirmed the successful synthesis of Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2 nanocatalyst. The results of the coupling reactions confirmed that the Fe3O4@Catechol/PZ-Phen-MnCl2 nanocomposite is a very efficient catalyst for the preparation of various derivatives of propargyl amines. This method has significant features compared to the previous methods, which can be mentioned as follows: synthesis of products with very high efficiency, carrying out the reaction under mild conditions and compatible with the environment, using green and recyclable catalyst, can being applicable to a wide range of substrates and providing NMR analysis for all propargyl amine products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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