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This paper aims to determine the legal position of laws that use the omnibus method in the system of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The focus of the research focused on the legal position of laws using the omnibus method in terms of the provisions of Article 97A of the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations. Using the normative juridical method through literature study, this paper concludes that with the characteristics of laws that use the omnibus method based on the regulations in Article 97A of the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations, these provisions result in inconsistencies in norms with the provisions of the hierarchy of laws and regulations regulated by Article 7 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2), provision number 223 Annex II Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations, as well as deviating the principle of legal preverence, namely the principle of lex posterior derogate legi priori. The vagueness and inconsistency in the formulation of Article 97A norms results in legal uncertainty, thus contradicting the guarantee of legal certainty as mandated by Article 28D paragraph (1) of the NRI Constitution of 1945. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper aims to determine the legal position of laws that use the omnibus method in the system of laws and regulations in Indonesia. The focus of the research focused on the legal position of laws using the omnibus method in terms of the provisions of Article 97A of the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations. Using the normative juridical method through literature study, this paper concludes that with the characteristics of laws that use the omnibus method based on the regulations in Article 97A of the Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations, these provisions result in inconsistencies in norms with the provisions of the hierarchy of laws and regulations regulated by Article 7 paragraph (1) and paragraph (2), provision number 223 Annex II Law on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations, as well as deviating the principle of legal preverence, namely the principle of lex posterior derogate legi priori. The vagueness and inconsistency in the formulation of Article 97A norms results in legal uncertainty, thus contradicting the guarantee of legal certainty as mandated by Article 28D paragraph (1) of the NRI Constitution of 1945. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper discusses Indonesia's space / aerospace industry program as the nation's future Soft Power. The term 'soft power', coined by Joseph S. Nye of Harvard University in the United States, is the ability of a country to influence another country not through coercive means but through attractiveness or reputation. This research uses a literature research approach, which is a method by collecting data by understanding and studying theories from various literature related to research There are four stages of literature study in research. Space, or simply space, is the expanse that exists beyond the Earth and between celestial bodies. Space isn't completely empty it's a hard vacuum containing low particle densities, especially hydrogen and helium plasma, as well as electromagnetic radiation, magnetic fields, neutrinos, dust, and cosmic rays. Recent developments show that in the future, not only professional astronauts can go into space but also all citizens of the world can afford to pay. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Merdeka Belajar as one of the new policies in the education system in Indonesia needs to be critically and deeply analyzed from various aspects, one of which is analyzed from the perspective of philosophy. There are various philosophical schools used in the world of education, one of which is the philosophical school of progressivism. The purpose of writing this article is to look at the independent program of learning an independent campus from the lens of the philosophy of progersiveism. This paper is a literature study conducted by looking at various existing libraries. The independent learning program of an independent campus turned out to be very much in line with the spirit of the flow of progressivism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Discussing the theme of the historical construction of the Qur'an (târîkh Al-Qur'ân) is both interesting and challenging. It is interesting because this discussion will guide a reviewer on a series of scattered information related to the history of the Qur'an. Based on this research which focuses on the views and thoughts of a figure, this research follows library research. The mechanism of this research is based on data based on literature sources, both in the form of books, scientific papers, journals, and electronic libraries connected to the object of study that the author is discussing. The research method is qualitative, namely a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or spoken words of people and observable behavior. By relying on this research, the author hopes to describe research data objectively and reveal research results critically. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The House of Representatives (DPR) as a policy-making institution contained in the form of laws and is a strategic institution that regulates the entire life of the Indonesian people. However, if studied in fiqh siyasah, the concept of caliph (leader) is allowed to serve as long as possible if he can carry out the mandate as stipulated in Islam. In article 39 paragraphs (1) and (2) of Law number 6 of 2014 concerning the term of office of village heads. That the position of village head which was originally 6 years 3 periods was changed to 9 years 2 periods. This raises problems related to the limitation of the power of public office and the occurrence of KKN (corruption, collusion, and nepotism) during the tenure of the village head. This research uses Normative Law research or legal research that views humuk as a norm system building. The method carried out by the author is in the form of collecting sentences both scientific papers, notebooks, approaches to laws and regulations, relevant journals. The results of this study are to avoid conflicts between communities in the election of elected and unelected village heads and to focus on the kineja of village development. Because the regeneration or transition of the term of office of the village head in the community is needed in the context of organizing ideas and ideas about village development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]