1. Cyclic BF2 Adducts of Functionalized Fischer Vinylcarbene Complexes: Preparation and Stereoselective Diels−Alder Reactions with 2-Amino 1,3-Dienes
- Author
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Santiago Garcia‐Granda, José Barluenga, R.‐M. Canteli, Eduardo Martín, Josefa Flórez, and Angel Gutiérrez-Rodríguez
- Subjects
Diene ,Regioselectivity ,Ether ,General Chemistry ,Biochemistry ,Medicinal chemistry ,Catalysis ,Cycloaddition ,Stereocenter ,Adduct ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Colloid and Surface Chemistry ,chemistry ,Stereoselectivity ,Carbene - Abstract
A new type of cyclic amino-functionalized s-cis boroxyvinylcarbene complex of group 6 metals has been synthesized. These complexes underwent Diels−Alder-type reactions with 2-amino 1,3-dienes that proceeded with complete regioselectivity and high exo or endo diastereoselectivity, which was found to be highly dependent on the nature of the substituents on the diene. When chiral 2-amino-5-alkoxy dienes derived from (S)-prolinol benzyl or methyl ether were used, an exclusive exo and highly diastereofacially selective [4 + 2] cycloaddition was achieved, affording spiro carbene complexes with three contiguous stereogenic centers and a high level of enantiomeric purity. Removal of the Cr(CO)5 fragment and the BF2 group provided an entry to α,α-branched β-amino aldehydes or β-amino acids. In addition, the stable form of an amino-substituted hydroxycarbene complex of chromium was characterized by X-ray diffraction.
- Published
- 1998
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