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In order to improve the filter׳s performance when identifying sparse system, this paper develops two sparse-aware algorithms by incorporating the l 0 -norm constraint of the weight vector into the conventional normalized subband adaptive filter (NSAF) algorithm. The first algorithm is obtained from the principle of the minimum perturbation; and the second one is based on the gradient descent principle. The resulting algorithms have almost the same convergence and steady-state performance while the latter saves computational complexity. What׳s more, the performance of both algorithms is analyzed by resorting to some assumptions commonly used in the analyses of adaptive algorithms. Simulation results in the context of sparse system identification not only demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms, but also verify the theoretical analyses. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The least mean p th power (LMP) and normalized LMP (NLMP) algorithms of adaptive Volterra filter have been successfully developed for nonlinear system identification in α -stable noise environments. However, there exists an inherent tradeoff between the convergence rate and steady-state performance. To address this compromise, a collaborative adaptive Volterra filter based on the convex combination scheme is proposed under the α -stable noise in this paper. By utilizing the convex combination which performs at least as well as the best component filter, the proposed algorithms achieve fast convergence rate and small misadjustment. Furthermore, by following a frame of the generalized combination scheme, two novel combination structures of Volterra filter are presented. Simulations in nonlinear system identification contexts demonstrate that the performances of the proposed algorithms are superior to the existing algorithms under the α -stable noise in terms of the convergence speed and steady state kernel error. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Sparse adaptive channel estimation problem is one of the most important topics in broadband wireless communications systems due to its simplicity and robustness. So far many sparsity-aware channel estimation algorithms have been developed based on the well-known minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion, such as the zero-attracting least mean square (ZALMS),which are robust under Gaussian assumption. In non-Gaussian environments, however, these methods are often no longer robust especially when systems are disturbed by random impulsive noises. To address this problem, we propose in this work a robust sparse adaptive filtering algorithm using correntropy induced metric (CIM) penalized maximum correntropy criterion (MCC) rather than conventional MMSE criterion for robust channel estimation. Specifically, MCC is utilized to mitigate the impulsive noise while CIM is adopted to exploit the channel sparsity efficiently. Both theoretical analysis and computer simulations are provided to corroborate the proposed methods. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]