1. Improving the thermal conductivity of paraffin by incorporating MWCNTs nanoparticles.
- Author
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Yan, Shu-Rong, Kalbasi, Rasool, Karimipour, Aliakbar, and Afrand, Masoud
- Subjects
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THERMAL conductivity , *PARAFFIN wax , *ALKANES , *NANOPARTICLES , *HIGH temperatures , *CARBON nanotubes , *NANOTUBES - Abstract
In this study, the efficacy of adding nanoparticles of MWCNTs to the base fluid of paraffin on the thermal conductivity has been investigated. MWCNTs-paraffin samples were prepared at different mass fractions using two-step method. Due to the dependency of thermal conductivity on temperature, experiments were performed at temperatures of 25, 40, 55 and 70 °C. It was found that at any temperature and nanotubes concentration, the incorporation of nanotubes into the base fluid improves the thermal conductivity. Based on the results, at the temperature of 70 °C, the incorporation of nanotubes with a mass fraction of 5% causes up to 40.6% improvement in thermal conductivity. It can be concluded that at higher temperatures, the addition of nanotubes has more positive effects on the thermal conductivity. Also, the higher the mass fraction of nanotubes, the greater the sensitivity of thermal conductivity to temperature. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
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