1. Association of Veterinary Hematology and Transfusion Medicine (AVHTM) Transfusion Reaction Small Animal Consensus Statement (TRACS) Part 2: Prevention and monitoring
- Author
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Adesola Odunayo, Shauna L. Blois, Karen Humm, Claire R. Sharp, Elizabeth B. Davidow, Eva Spada, Lauren Harris, Isabelle Goy-Thollot, Sarah Musulin, Jenny Walton, John M. Thomason, K. Jane Wardrop, and Katherine J Nash
- Subjects
Veterinary Medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Consensus ,040301 veterinary sciences ,Population ,Specialty ,MEDLINE ,Cat Diseases ,0403 veterinary science ,03 medical and health sciences ,Dogs ,0302 clinical medicine ,Transfusion reaction ,medicine ,Animals ,Dog Diseases ,Intensive care medicine ,education ,Blood type ,education.field_of_study ,General Veterinary ,Transfusion Medicine ,business.industry ,Transfusion Reaction ,030208 emergency & critical care medicine ,Transfusion medicine ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,Evidence-based medicine ,Veterinary hematology ,Practice Guidelines as Topic ,Cats ,business - Abstract
Objective To systematically review available evidence to develop guidelines for the prevention of transfusion reactions and monitoring of transfusion administration in dogs and cats.Design Evidence evaluation of the literature (identified through Medline searches through Pubmed and Google Scholar searches) was carried out for identified transfusion reaction types in dogs and cats. Evidence was evaluated using PICO (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) questions generated for each reaction type. Evidence was categorized by level of evidence (LOE) and quality (Good, Fair, or Poor). Guidelines for prevention and monitoring were generated based on the synthesis of the evidence. Consensus on the final recommendations and a proposed transfusion administration monitoring form was achieved through Delphi-style surveys. Draft recommendations and the monitoring form were made available through veterinary specialty listservs and comments were incorporated.Results Twenty-nine guidelines and a transfusion administration monitoring form were formulated from the evidence review with a high degree of consensusConclusions This systematic evidence evaluation process yielded recommended prevention and monitoring guidelines and a proposed transfusion administration form. However, significant knowledge gaps were identified, demonstrating the need for additional research in veterinary transfusion medicine.
- Published
- 2021
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