1. Intermittent Administration of Rapamycin Extends the Life Span of Female C57BL/6J Mice.
- Author
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Arriola Apelo SI, Pumper CP, Baar EL, Cummings NE, and Lamming DW
- Subjects
- Animals, Drug Administration Schedule, Drug Chronotherapy, Female, Glucose Metabolism Disorders etiology, Glucose Metabolism Disorders prevention & control, Immune System drug effects, Immunosuppressive Agents administration & dosage, Immunosuppressive Agents adverse effects, Immunosuppressive Agents metabolism, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Treatment Outcome, Aging drug effects, Aging physiology, Longevity drug effects, Longevity physiology, Signal Transduction drug effects, Signal Transduction physiology, Sirolimus administration & dosage, Sirolimus adverse effects, Sirolimus metabolism, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases metabolism
- Abstract
Inhibition of the mTOR (mechanistic target of rapamycin) signaling pathway by the FDA-approved drug rapamycin promotes life span in numerous model organisms and delays age-related disease in mice. However, the utilization of rapamycin as a therapy for age-related diseases will likely prove challenging due to the serious metabolic and immunological side effects of rapamycin in humans. We recently identified an intermittent rapamycin treatment regimen-2mg/kg administered every 5 days-with a reduced impact on glucose homeostasis and the immune system as compared with chronic treatment; however, the ability of this regimen to extend life span has not been determined. Here, we report for the first time that an intermittent rapamycin treatment regimen starting as late as 20 months of age can extend the life span of female C57BL/6J mice. Our work demonstrates that the anti-aging potential of rapamycin is separable from many of its negative side effects and suggests that carefully designed dosing regimens may permit the safer use of rapamycin and its analogs for the treatment of age-related diseases in humans., (© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The Gerontological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.)
- Published
- 2016
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