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Based on the fact that law and schools share the goal of conservation and improvement of society, this paper links the first (and more specifically its maximum guardian, the Judicial Power), with the second, in order to search the improvement in citizen's legal dispute resolution. Supported by the benefits of existing school mediation (lege data) and overcoming defects of traditional ways of resolving school conflicts, it is configured lege ferenda in a broad sense, as mediation of mediations, understanding that school can and should contribute spreading socially the peaceful and effective settlement of legal conflict. Our proposal is defended deepening in the different elements and premises of school mediation at the time that this mechanism is located within the framework of Diversified jurisdictional law. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The limitations of institutional bodies responsible for administering justice affect the coexistence and social peace. Therefore, contemporary societies have delineated mechanisms to negotiate conflicts and prevent these are expressed through other ways, such as violence. Develop concerted ways that increase social cohesion is a requirement of democratic society. Mediation Electronics is presented as an appropriate instrument to perform procedures that expand access to justice to citizens among them. This paper is part of research promoted by the University of Salamanca on electronic mediation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Prior conciliation process was regulated, from the mercantile codification (1829-30) in substantive and procedural bodies. It was a prior and mandatory requirement to be able to initiate the declarative process the attempt of the conciliation and that was not proving in the same agreement «or positive result» between the legitimized persons, future parts contenders. His obligation was based on the historical -juridical tradition from which it went on to the procedural Codes that kept her obligatory until 1984, the reform of the LEC, it makes her voluntary for the civil process. The LEC 2000 did not regulate the prior conciliation and demonstrated for the first time his desire of «carrying, moving, or banish» the prior conciliation -regulated in the LEC of 1881 and in force until July 22, 2015 to a future Law of the Voluntary Jurisdiction (the current Law 15/2015 of 2-7-2015, and in force since July 23) what proves to the first censurable sight since the previous conciliation has little to see with the purpose and the foundation to which it answers the voluntary jurisdiction. It is censurable also that the LEC 2000 regulates, the contemporary procedural conciliation -under the obligatory direction of the Judge, initiated the process- in the ordinary judgment, silence her in the verbal judgment and that was excluding the regulation of the voluntary previous conciliation -with clear procedural foundation- in the acts before the process before the preliminary proceedings. They should be had regulated together by his similar legal regime and effects. The in force LJV of July 2, 2015 is apart of the historical tradition and regulates only the prior and voluntary conciliation to the civil declarative process; without reference to the contemporary conciliation LEC, not to the prior mandatory one on the civil object derived from the crime that budget to initiate criminal proceedings in the crimes subject to the regime of private procedure which refers, without regular, the LEC. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This work analyzes judicial conciliation, one of the oldest regulated instruments of alternative dispute resolution in Spain. During the last years, there has been a movement to impulse these methods all around the world. On the contrary, in our country judicial conciliation has progressively fallen into disuse. In order to make a better use of this instrument, the best solution is probably to take it out of the court, but the recent attempt of reforming it kept the competence in the Court. Thus, the aim of this study is to prove that sometimes, according to procedural civil law, judges could interpret some articles more generously in order to use conciliation successfully. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

El artículo discute la ley de arbitraje en españa y la constitucionalidad de la previsión STC 352/2006. El foco del artículo es un análisis de la cultura de la negociación, la utilización de medios alternativos para solucionar conflictos o litigios extrajudicial, y la fúsion de los sistemas procesales judiciales y extrajudiciales.