1. Diagnostic Paper Chip for Reliable Quantitative Detection of Albumin using Retention Factor
- Subjects
Diagnostic methods ,Computer science ,business.industry ,Sample (material) ,Nanotechnology ,Aging society ,Process engineering ,business ,Chip ,Tetrabromophenol Blue ,World health ,Citrate buffer - Abstract
Herein we present a diagnostic paper chip that can quantitatively detect albumin without external electronic reader and dispensing apparatus. We fabricated a diagnostic paper chip device by printing wax barrier on the paper and wicking it with citrate buffer and tetrabromophenol blue to detect albumin in sample solution. The paper chip is so simple that we dropped a sample solution at sample pad and measure the ratio of two travel distances of the sample solvent and albumin under the name of retention factor. Our result confirmed that the retention factor was constant in the samples with same concentration of albumin and useful determinant for the measurement of albumin concentration. The paper chip is affordable and equipment-free, and close to ideal point-of-care test in accordance with the assured criteria, outlined by the World Health Organization. We assume that this diagnostic paper chip will expand the concept of colorimetric determination and provide a inexpensive diagnostic method to aging society and developing country.
- Published
- 2013