7 results on '"cooperação"'
Search Results
2. Cooperação e Relações de Confiança : a construção da segurança e da saúde no trabalho de alto risco.
- Author
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La Guardia, Marcelle and Lima, Francisco
- Subjects
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INDUSTRIAL hygiene , *LABOR unions , *SOCIOTECHNICAL systems , *ELECTRICIANS - Abstract
In a power distribution company, the maintenance teams at an energized network are formed by three members at least. With the reduction of the number of electricians, a study made by the engineering sector, training sector and electricians concluded that two-person services are viable. This technical group concluded that it is "technically possible" to carry out the activities this way. However, other electricians and trade union representatives say that performing the tasks in pairs will affect the employee's health and safety. The solution went through a research that placed the real work in center of the debate. Looking at activity and the intersubjective relationships has been made it possible - and this is the purpose of this article - to uncover how cooperation and trust are built up on a day-to-day basis and how they are bases for the efficiency of collective risk management in complex situations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. A concepção de cooperação das equipes do Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência (SAMU).
- Author
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Mendes Felix, Yana Thamires, da Silva Araújo, Anísio José, and Augusta Máximo, Thaís
- Subjects
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HEALTH care teams , *THEMATIC analysis , *EMERGENCY medical services , *PSYCHODYNAMICS , *CONTENT analysis - Abstract
This paper aims to analyze the cooperation in the Mobile Emergency Care Service (SAMU) of a Brazilian city from the perspective of the workers. The theoretical references include the debate on the cooperation developed by the Work Psychodynamics and by some Sociology authors. The study consisted of holding collective interviews with twenty-four SAMU workers. The data was analyzed through the Thematic Content Analysis and the results evidenced the cooperation as determinant in the SAMU service, since the ability to work in a coordinated way results in the efficiency of the service rendered. There are also reflections on strengthening the bonds between workers, mitigating the hierarchical rigidity that characterizes certain health organizations. The exchange of experiences as a way to improve coping with emergencies is a common practice among workers, reinforcing the relevance of cooperation in SAMU service. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Cooperação e solidariedade em empreendimentos de economia solidária.
- Author
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Andrade de Barros, Vanessa and Goulart de Oliveira, Fabiana
- Subjects
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RECYCLABLE material , *INFORMAL sector , *SOLIDARITY , *EMPIRICAL research , *COOPERATION - Abstract
This research analyzes how cooperation links are formed, how solidarity mediates them and their importance to guarantee efficiency in solidarity economy initiatives. These initiatives are defined by collective ownership of the means of production, despite being inserted in a capitalist system. Mediating the relationship between solidarity and cooperation, in this case, becomes specific and conflicting. This project is based on conceptual elements and analytical data. The latter was obtained from empirical research in the sector of recyclable materials sorting of two solidarity economy initiatives. The present work utilizes both sources to understand the operative modes and strategies developed to regulate activities in the cooperative. In addition, the study analyzes how the companies consider the singularities and different work capacities since the activity imposes the same speed for all female workers. The conclusion is that cooperation is essential for constructing specific types of teamwork and for establishing solidarity sociabilities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
5. Exploração nuclear, coordenação dos tempos e dos espaços profissionais.
- Author
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Guillaume, Olivier
- Subjects
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ORGANIZATION management , *RELIABILITY (Personality trait) , *PRODUCTION (Economic theory) , *WORKING hours , *EMPIRICAL research , *TECHNOLOGICAL innovations , *LEARNING - Abstract
This contribution considers risky organizations as the link between multiple professional spaces with different temporalities. Risking to see their reliability and their productivity otherwise reduced, the exploitation of the productive organizations has to interlock multiple professional spaces, activities and temporalities thanks to schedules and intervention files. But these documents can turn out to be inadequate. Hazards, the apprehension of risk and the professional activities' length interfere with the schedules. Intervention files are not always enhanced enough because of segmented professional spaces and the individual difficulties to meet each others. Based on a comparative empirical study between two sites in the nuclear area, this contribution will show that the junction of time and space in risky organizations turns out more effective when a cooperation made by justifiable recognized individuals technically is appointed to the coordination by schedules and files of intervention. They centralize and redistribute in real-time the information while accepting the meetings. To a larger extent speaking, the reliability of these organizations increases when they are equipped with positions, with spaces or with adequate technologies thanks to a long process of innovation and learning. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. La cooperación como instrumento de enfrentamiento de lo real: el caso de los magistrados en materia laboral en Brasil
- Author
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Laerte Idal Sznelwar, Ruri Giannini, Seiji Uchida, and Selma Lancman
- Subjects
lcsh:HD4801-8943 ,lcsh:Public aspects of medicine ,coopération ,magistrature ,cooperation ,lcsh:RA1-1270 ,General Medicine ,lcsh:Labor. Work. Working class ,real work ,cooperación ,magistracy ,cooperação ,psicodinâmica do trabalho ,trabalho real ,construcción de salud ,magistratura ,construction de la santé ,psicodinámica del trabajo ,health construction ,trabajo real ,travail réel ,construção de saúde ,psychodynamique du travail ,cperação ,psychodynamics of work - Abstract
A cooperação é parte fundamental na construção da saúde mental do trabalhador e pilar essencial para a constituição de um ambiente de trabalho em que haja confiança no trabalho realizado por todos. O objetivo deste artigo é discutir as redes de cooperação que existem no trabalhar dos juízes do trabalho e os impactos que elas exercem no enfrentamento do real. Embora as modalidades formais de avaliação de juízes sejam basicamente quantitativas e individuais e não haja mecanismos institucionais que reforcem as trocas entre pares e valorizem o retorno da experiência, observa-se a criação de redes entre colegas. O artigo é parte da pesquisa “Construção da intersetorialidade no campo saúde e trabalho: perspectiva dos profissionais inseridos na rede de serviços do município de São Paulo”, fomentada pela FAPESP. A metodologia de pesquisa é pautada nos conceitos da Psicodinâmica do Trabalho. La cooperación es una parte fundamental de la construcción de la salud mental del trabajador y un pilar esencial en la construcción de un ambiente de trabajo en que haya confianza. El objetivo de este artigo es discutir las redes de cooperación que existen en el trabajo de los jueces en materia laboral y los impactos que ejercen en el enfrentamiento de lo real. Aunque las modalidades formales de evaluación de los jueces sean fundamentalmente cuantitativas e individuales y que no haya mecanismos institucionales que refuercen los intercambios entre pares ni que valoricen la experiencia, se observa la creación de redes entre colegas. El artigo forma parte de la investigación “Construcción de la intersectorialidad en el campo salud y trabajo: perspectiva de los profesionales en la red de servicios del municipio de São Paulo”, promovida por FAPESP. La metodología se guio por los conceptos de la Psicodinámica del Trabajo. La coopération est un élément fondamental de la préservation et de la construction de la santé mentale des travailleurs ; elle est également essentielle dans la création d’un environnement de travail où règne la confiance. Le but de cet article est d’analyser les réseaux de coopération existants dans le travail des juges du travail et leurs effets dans la gestion du réel. Bien que les modalités d’évaluation dans le système judiciaire brésilien soient fondamentalement quantitatives et individuelles, et qu’il n’existe aucun mécanisme institutionnel qui renforce les échanges entre pairs et valorise le retour d’expérience, l’existence de réseaux de coopération créés de manière informelle est un fait notoire. L’article reprend la recherche "Construction de l’intersectorialité dans le domaine de la santé et du travail: perspective des professionnels insérés dans le réseau de services de la ville de São Paulo", soutenue par la FAPESP. La méthodologie est basée sur les concepts de la psychodynamique du travail. Cooperation is a fundamental part of the construction of the workers’ mental health and an essential pillar for building a work environment where there are trust at work. The objective of this paper is debating the formal and the informal cooperation networks which exist in the work of labor judges and the impacts they exert in facing the real work. Although the formal evaluation methods of judges are basically quantitative and individualist and there are no institutional mechanisms which reinforce the peer-to-peer exchanges and value the return of experience, we can observe the creation of cooperation networks within peers. This paper is part of the research “Constructing intersectorality in the field of occupational health: Perspective of Professionals in the Services Network of the City of São Paulo", sponsored by FAPESP. The methodology is based on the concepts of Psychodynamics of Work.
- Published
- 2019
7. Exploração nuclear, coordenação dos tempos e dos espaços profissionais
- Author
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Olivier Guillaume
- Subjects
coordination ,tiempo ,coopération ,cooperation ,exploração de sistemas sócio técnicos ,tempo ,espaços ,coordenação ,cooperação ,espacios ,General Medicine ,technical systems operating ,cooperación ,coordinación ,espaces ,temps ,exploitation des systèmes socio-techniques ,spaces ,explotación de sistemas socio-técnicos ,time - Abstract
Esta contribuição encara as organizações de risco como a articulação de múltiplos espaços profissionais com temporalidades diferenciadas. Sob o risco de verem as suas fiabilidade e produtividade reduzidas, a exploração das organizações produtivas deve imbricar múltiplos espaços profissionais, actividades e temporalidades, graças a planeamentos e dossiers de intervenção. Mas estes documentos podem mostrar-se insuficientes. Os planeamentos são perturbados pelo aleatório, a apreensão do risco e os tempos gerados pelas actividades profissionais variam. Os dossiers de intervenção nem sempre são suficientemente enriquecidos em virtude de espaços profissionais segmentados e quando os indivíduos têm dificuldades para se encontrarem. Baseado num estudo empírico comparativo entre duas instalações esta contribuição mostrará que a articulação dos tempos e dos espaços das organizações de risco mostra-se mais eficaz quando, à coordenação por planeamentos e dossiers de intervenção, se acrescenta uma cooperação entre indivíduos de reconhecida legitimidade técnica. Eles centralizam e redistribuem as informações em tempo real, admitindo também encontros cara-a-cara. Visto de modo mais lato, a fiabilidade destas organizações aumenta quando se dotam de funções, de espaços ou de tecnologias adequados graças a um processo longo de inovação e de aprendizagens. Esta contribución aborda las organizaciones riesgosas como una articulación de múltiples espacios profesionales con temporalidades diferenciadas. Temiendo ver su fiabilidad y su productividad reducidas, la explotación de las organizaciones productivas debe articular múltiples espacios profesionales, actividades y temporalidades mediante la planificación y programación del trabajo. Pero dichas programación y planificación pueden revelarse insuficientes. La programación puede ser alterada por les gajes del oficio, la aprensión al riesgo y los tiempos generados por las variaciones de las actividades profesionales. Ante la segmentación de los espacios profesionales y los problemas que tienen los individuos para encontrarse, los programas de trabajo no son lo suficientemente alimentados y la planificación falla. Basada en un estudio empírico y comparativo de dos sitios nucleares, dicho artículo muestra que la articulación de los tiempos y de los espacios de las organizaciones con riesgos aparece más eficaz cuando a la coordinación de la planificación y la programación del trabajo se le adjunta una cooperación entre individuos reconocidos desde el punto de vista técnico. Estos centralizan y re-distribuyen en tiempo real las informaciones, al mismo tiempo que aceptan los encuentros cara a cara. De manera general, la fiabilidad de dichas organizaciones aumenta cuando estas se dotan de funciones, de espacios o de tecnologías adecuadas mediante un proceso largo de innovación y de aprendizaje. Cette contribution envisage les organisations à risque comme l’articulation de multiples espaces professionnels aux temporalités différenciées. Au risque sinon de voir leur fiabilité et leur productivité réduites, l’exploitation des organisations productives doit imbriquer de multiples espaces professionnels, activités et temporalités grâce à des plannings et des dossiers d’intervention. Mais ces documents peuvent s’avérer insuffisants. Les plannings sont perturbés par les aléas, l’appréhension du risque et les temps générés par les activités professionnelles varient. Les dossiers d’intervention ne sont pas toujours suffisamment enrichis en raison d’espaces professionnels segmentés et quand les individus éprouvent des difficultés à se rencontrer. Basée sur une étude empirique comparative entre deux sites, cette contribution montrera que l’articulation des temps et des espaces des organisations à risque s’avère plus efficace quand à la coordination par des plannings et des dossiers d’intervention, s’adjoint une coopération effectuée par des individus reconnus légitimes techniquement. Ils centralisent et redistribuent en temps réel les informations tout en acceptant les rencontres en face-à-face. Plus largement, la fiabilité de ces organisations s’accroît quand elles se dotent de fonctions, d’espaces ou de technologies adéquates grâce à un processus long d’innovation et d’apprentissages. This contribution considers risky organizations as the link between multiple professional spaces with different temporalities. Risking to see their reliability and their productivity otherwise reduced, the exploitation of the productive organizations has to interlock multiple professional spaces, activities and temporalities thanks to schedules and intervention files. But these documents can turn out to be inadequate. Hazards, the apprehension of risk and the professional activities’ length interfere with the schedules. Intervention files are not always enhanced enough because of segmented professional spaces and the individual difficulties to meet each others. Based on a comparative empirical study between two sites in the nuclear area, this contribution will show that the junction of time and space in risky organizations turns out more effective when a cooperation made by justifiable recognized individuals technically is appointed to the coordination by schedules and files of intervention. They centralize and redistribute in real-time the information while accepting the meetings. To a larger extent speaking, the reliability of these organizations increases when they are equipped with positions, with spaces or with adequate technologies thanks to a long process of innovation and learning.
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
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