1. Nanocrystals AuNi9 fibers: Ultra-high strength and synergetic strengthening mechanism.
- Author
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Luo, Bo, Xue, Fengdan, Zhu, Xiuchong, Zhou, Longhai, Zhang, Lei, and Kang, Xiao
- Subjects
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MECHANICAL behavior of materials , *NANOCRYSTALS , *FIBERS , *TWIN boundaries , *TENSILE strength - Abstract
• The ultrafine AuNi9 fibers were produced through continuous multi-die cold-drawing. • The fibers had ultra-high hardness of 4.09 GPa and tensile strength of 1351 MPa. • The fiber had a large number of nanocrystals (95 nm) with the fiber diameter of 30 μm. • A synergetic strengthening model has been proposed for AuNi9 fibers. • Fine-grain and dislocation strengthening are the mechanism of the strengthening model. The enhancement of mechanical properties of the material leads to an increase in its resistance. In this study, the AuNi9 fibers with different diameters were prepared through continuous multi-die cold-drawing. With the decrease of the fiber diameter, there was a significant reduction in grain size, resulting in an increase in mechanical properties, while resistivity showed a slight decrease as well. When the fiber diameter decreases from 70 μm to 30 μm, the grain size reduces from 130 nm to 95 nm. Consequently, the hardness and tensile strength of the fiber are enhanced from 3.29 GPa and 1238 MPa to 4.09 GPa and 1351 MPa, respectively, while resistivity drops from 0.191 mΩ·mm to 0.182 mΩ·mm. A synergetic strengthening model has been proposed for the AuNi9 fibers, where both fine-grain and dislocation strengthening are the primary mechanisms. Additionally, twin boundaries contribute significantly to low resistivity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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