1. On Normalized Laplacian Spectra of the Weakly Zero-Divisor Graph of the Ring ℤ n.
- Author
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Nazim, Rehman, Nadeem Ur, and Alghamdi, Ahmad
- Subjects
- *
DIVISOR theory , *FINITE rings , *COMMUTATIVE rings , *UNDIRECTED graphs , *RINGS of integers - Abstract
For a finite commutative ring R with identity 1 ≠ 0 , the weakly zero-divisor graph of R denoted as W Γ (R) is a simple undirected graph having vertex set as a set of non-zero zero-divisors of R and two distinct vertices a and b are adjacent if and only if there exist elements r ∈ ann (a) and s ∈ ann (b) satisfying the condition r s = 0 . The zero-divisor graph of a ring is a spanning sub-graph of the weakly zero-divisor graph. This article finds the normalized Laplacian spectra of the weakly zero-divisor graph W Γ (R) . Specifically, the investigation is carried out on the weakly zero-divisor graph W Γ (Z n) for various values of n. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
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