1. A variant of the linear isotropic indeterminate couple-stress model with symmetric local force-stress, symmetric nonlocal force-stress, symmetric couple-stresses and orthogonal boundary conditions
- Author
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Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba, Angela Madeo, Ingo Münch, Patrizio Neff, Universität Duisburg-Essen [Essen], Alexandru Ioan Cuza University of Iași [Romania], Romanian Academy, Laboratoire de Génie Civil et d'Ingénierie Environnementale (LGCIE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA), International Research Center for the Mathematics & Mechanics of Complex Systems (MEMOCS), Università degli Studi dell'Aquila (UNIVAQ), and Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)
- Subjects
couple stresses ,Boltzman axiom ,modified couple stress model ,Couple stress ,non-polar material ,symmetry of couple stress tensor ,General Mathematics ,microstructure ,strain gradient elasticity ,generalized continua ,02 engineering and technology ,01 natural sciences ,0203 mechanical engineering ,[MATH.MATH-MP]Mathematics [math]/Mathematical Physics [math-ph] ,Conformal symmetry ,[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP] ,General Materials Science ,Boundary value problem ,0101 mathematics ,hyperstresses ,gradient elasticity ,consistent traction boundary conditions ,Physics ,non-smooth solutions ,conformal invariance ,Isotropy ,Mathematical analysis ,[SPI.MECA]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph] ,Elasticity (physics) ,dipolar gradient model ,16. Peace & justice ,size effects ,010101 applied mathematics ,020303 mechanical engineering & transports ,microstrain model ,micro-randomness ,Mechanics of Materials ,Mathematik ,polar continua ,symmetric Cauchy stresses ,Indeterminate - Abstract
International audience; In this paper we venture a new look at the linear isotropic indeterminate couple stress model in the general framework of second gradient elasticity and we propose a new alternative formulation which obeys Cauchy-Boltzmann's axiom of the symmetry of the force stress tensor. For this model we prove the existence of solutions for the equilibrium problem. Relations with other gradient elastic theories and the possibility to switch from a {4th order} (gradient elastic) problem to a 2nd order micromorphic model are also discussed with a view of obtaining symmetric force-stress tensors. It is shown that the indeterminate couple stress model can be written entirely with symmetric force-stress and symmetric couple-stress. The difference of the alternative models rests in specifying traction boundary conditions of either rotational type or strain type. If rotational type boundary conditions are used in the partial integration, the classical anti-symmetric nonlocal force stress tensor formulation is obtained. Otherwise, the difference in both formulations is only a divergence--free second order stress field such that the field equations are the same, but the traction boundary conditions are different. For these results we employ a novel integrability condition, connecting the infinitesimal continuum rotation and the infinitesimal continuum strain. Moreover, we provide the complete, consistent traction boundary conditions for both models.
- Published
- 2016
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