1. CD4/CD8 dual-positive mycosis fungoides
- Author
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Yue Luo, Meng Xing, Yi Ru, Mi Zhou, Xiaojie Ding, Xin Li, Bin Li, Ying Luo, Jia Chen, and Le Kuai
- Subjects
Mycosis fungoides ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,MEDLINE ,General Medicine ,Traditional Chinese medicine ,Disease ,Gene rearrangement ,medicine.disease ,Dermatology ,Lymphoma ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,medicine ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Stage (cooking) ,business ,Pathological - Abstract
Rationale Mycosis fungoides (MF) is the most common cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. It appears as patches, plaques, and tumors depending on the stage of the disease, which presents a chronic progressive course. Compared to CD4/CD8 MF, CD4/CD8 dual-positive MF is an uncommon immune phenotype. Patient concerns A 36-year-old male patient presented with dryness and scales on his whole body. Diagnosis The patient was diagnosed with MF based on results of pathological examination, immunohistochemical staining, and T-cell receptor gene rearrangement test. Interventions The patient was advised to take an herbal medicine orally twice daily and apply a topical moisturizer after showering. Outcomes After treatment and follow-up, the patient's symptoms of dryness and scales improved and his condition stabilized. Conclusions While reviewing the literature, we found no previous reports on the treatment of dual-positive MF with Chinese medicine. In this report, we presented the first case of dual-positive MF successfully treated with Chinese medicine. The results suggest that oral ingestion of herbal medicine may be a feasible method for alleviating clinical symptoms of early stage MF. Therefore, the therapy should be explored for clinical use in the future.
- Published
- 2020
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