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This paper describes the design guidelines for frequency independent 180° phase shifters. The proposed configuration is based on microstrip slot transition technique. The frequency independence feature is due to comparing two quasi‐identical structures and the phase inversion (180°) is related to the chosen inverted orientation of the main line compared to the reference one. Moreover, two different schemes are designed and manufactured and a good simulation to measurement agreement is demonstrated. Thus, interesting results are obtained (more than 10 dB return loss, less than 2.1 dB insertion loss and less than ± 3.6° phase deviation). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article, a novel Ultra-Wideband (UWB) 180° planar phase shifter is designed and fabricated. The proposed design is mainly based on coupled sections which are realized by inserting slots into the common ground plane of the multilayer circuit. Two identical structures, leading to discard parameters that disturb the output phase shift, are introduced in the design. To get 180° phase difference shift, via holes are used to perform a short circuit in one of the two coupled sections. Theoretical analysis based on four port network is presented to explain the characteristics of the proposed design. Further, experimental measurements are performed and compared with simulation results to validate the proposed approach. Hence, a good simulated to measured agreement is obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]