1. Nervione, a new benzofuran derivative from Nervilia concolor
- Author
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Nguyen-Minh-An Tran, Mai Dinh Tri, Cong-Luan Tran, Cam-Tu D. Phan, Thanh-Nha Tran, Thuc-Huy Duong, Thi-Ngoc-Mai Tran, Nhat-Minh Phan, Nguyen Tien-Trung, and Thanh-Hung Do
- Subjects
biology ,010405 organic chemistry ,Stereochemistry ,Organic Chemistry ,Absolute configuration ,Plant Science ,biology.organism_classification ,01 natural sciences ,Biochemistry ,0104 chemical sciences ,Analytical Chemistry ,010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistry ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Rhamnetin ,Nervilia ,Benzofuran ,Spectroscopy ,Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy ,Derivative (chemistry) - Abstract
A new benzofuran derivative, nervione (1), was isolated from Nervilia concolor (Blume) Schltr. (Orchidaceae). Eight previously reported compounds were also isolated: 5,7-dimethoxyflavone (2), 3,5,7-trimethoxyflavone (3), 7-methoxyflavone (4), 3,7-dimethoxy-5-hydroxyflavone (5), tetramethylscutellarein (4',5,6,7-tetramethoxyflavone) (6), 5,7-dimethoxy-4'-hydroxyflavone (7), rhamnetin (8), and 5,7-dihydroxy-3’,4’-dimethoxyflavone (9). The structures were elucidated by 1D, 2D NMR, and HRESIMS spectroscopy in addition to the literature. The relative configuration of 1 was defined using DP4+ probability while its absolute configuration was defined by comparison of the ECD spectrum of 1 with those of previously reported compounds. All isolated compounds were evaluated for alpha-glucosidase inhibition, revealing weak or no activity.
- Published
- 2021