1. Deciphering biased-agonism complexity reveals a new active AT1 receptor entity
- Author
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Morgane Bellot, Frédéric Finana, Jean-Michel Senard, Marie-Hélène Seguelas, Aude Saulière, Marie-Françoise Altié, Céline Galés, Jonas Tind Hansen, Jakob Lerche Hansen, Atul Pathak, Colette Denis, Hervé Paris, Institut des Maladies Métaboliques et Cardiovasculaires (I2MC), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Département de biologie cellulaire et moléculaire, Centre de Recherche Pierre Fabre (Centre de R&D Pierre Fabre), PIERRE FABRE-PIERRE FABRE, Laboratory for Molecular Cardiology, Danish National Research Foundation Centre for Cardiac Arrhythmia-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Laboratoire de pharmacologie médicale et clinique, CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Simon, Marie Francoise, Danish National Research Foundation Centre for Cardiac Arrhythmia-University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), Service Pharmacologie Clinique [CHU Toulouse], Pôle Santé publique et médecine publique [CHU Toulouse], and Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse)
- Subjects
Agonist ,MESH: GTP-Binding Proteins ,G protein ,medicine.drug_class ,Protein Conformation ,[SDV.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology ,Biosensing Techniques ,Biology ,Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 ,Cell Line ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,MESH: Protein Conformation ,GTP-Binding Proteins ,Functional selectivity ,medicine ,Humans ,5-HT5A receptor ,[SDV.BC] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Cellular Biology ,Molecular Biology ,030304 developmental biology ,G protein-coupled receptor ,0303 health sciences ,G protein-coupled receptor kinase ,Angiotensin II receptor type 1 ,MESH: Humans ,Cell Biology ,Angiotensin II ,Cell biology ,MESH: Cell Line ,Biochemistry ,MESH: Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,MESH: Biosensing Techniques - Abstract
International audience; Functional selectivity of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) ligands toward different downstream signals has recently emerged as a general hallmark of this receptor class. However, pleiotropic and crosstalk signaling of GPCRs makes functional selectivity difficult to decode. To look from the initial active receptor point of view, we developed new, highly sensitive and direct bioluminescence resonance energy transfer-based G protein activation probes specific for all G protein isoforms, and we used them to evaluate the G protein-coupling activity of [(1)Sar(4)Ile(8)Ile]-angiotensin II (SII), previously described as an angiotensin II type 1 (AT(1)) receptor-biased agonist that is G protein independent but β-arrestin selective. By multiplexing assays sensing sequential signaling events, from receptor conformations to downstream signaling, we decoded SII as an agonist stabilizing a G protein-dependent AT(1A) receptor signaling module different from that of the physiological agonist angiotensin II, both in recombinant and primary cells. Thus, a biased agonist does not necessarily select effects from the physiological agonist but may instead stabilize and create a new distinct active pharmacological receptor entity.
- Published
- 2011
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