The article presents abstracts of papers related to renal transplantation pathomechanisms and basic science including "Deleterious Effect of Direct and Indirectly-Primed Alloreactive T-Cells After Long Time After Transplantation," by Oriol Bestard and colleages, "The Suppressor Properties of CD8+CD28-Cells in Mixed Lymphocyte Culture (MLC)," by Anna Korecka and colleagues, and "Renal Expression of Melanocortin-1 Receptor in the Rat Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury," by YoungSook Lee and colleagues.