1. Fast-neutron induced background in LaBr3:Ce detectors.
- Author
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Kiener, J., Tatischeff, V., Deloncle, I., de Séréville, N., Laurent, P., Blondel, C., Chabot, M., Chipaux, R., Coc, A., Dubos, S., Gostojic`, A., Goutev, N., Hamadache, C., Hammache, F., Horeau, B., Limousin, O., Ouichaoui, S., Prévot, G., Rodríguez-Gasén, R., and Yavahchova, M.S.
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FAST neutrons , *LANTHANUM compounds , *SCINTILLATION counters , *PROTON beams , *SIMULATION methods & models , *PHYSICS research - Abstract
The response of a scintillation detector with a cylindrical 1.5-in. LaBr 3 :Ce crystal to incident neutrons has been measured in the energy range E n = 2–12 MeV. Neutrons were produced by proton irradiation of a Li target at E p = 5–14.6 MeV with pulsed proton beams. Using the time-of-flight information between target and detector, energy spectra of the LaBr 3 :Ce detector resulting from fast neutron interactions have been obtained at 4 different neutron energies. Neutron-induced γ rays emitted by the LaBr 3 :Ce crystal were also measured in a nearby Ge detector at the lowest proton beam energy. In addition, we obtained data for neutron irradiation of a large-volume high-purity Ge detector and of a NE-213 liquid scintillator detector, both serving as monitor detectors in the experiment. Monte-Carlo type simulations for neutron interactions in the liquid scintillator, the Ge and LaBr 3 :Ce crystals have been performed and compared with measured data. Good agreement being obtained with the data, we present the results of simulations to predict the response of LaBr 3 :Ce detectors for a range of crystal sizes to neutron irradiation in the energy range E n = 0.5–10 MeV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
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