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Start Over Author "Willemsen, F." Journal nuclear medicine communications
3 results on '"Willemsen, F."'

2. Limited value of scintimammography and contrast-enhanced MRI in the evaluation of microcalcification detected by mammography

Author

Reinhold Tiling, Klaus Hahn, Willemsen F, Klaus Tatsch, R. Moser, Iraj Khalkhali, Pfluger T, Rainer Linke, and H. Sommer

Subjects
Adult, Technetium Tc 99m Sestamibi, medicine.medical_specialty, CONTRAST ENHANCED MRI, Mammary gland, Breast Neoplasms, Scintigraphy, Malignancy, Sensitivity and Specificity, Diagnosis, Differential, Breast Diseases, medicine, Mammography, Humans, Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging, Breast, Fibrocystic Breast Disease, Radionuclide Imaging, Aged, Retrospective Studies, Scintimammography, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast, Calcinosis, Magnetic resonance imaging, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, medicine.anatomical_structure, Female, Radiology, Microcalcification, medicine.symptom, Radiopharmaceuticals, business, Nuclear medicine, Carcinoma in Situ
Abstract

Summary The aim of this study was to evaluate whether scintimammography using 99Tcm-sestamibi or contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can improve the specificity of mammography for the differentiation of benign and malignant breast microcalcification. From 156 consecutive patients studied with SMM, 44 patients with microcalcification on mammograms were selected for this study. Forty patients in this group also had contrast-enhanced MRI of the breast. The intensity and patterns of sestamibi uptake for scintimammography and contrast enhancement for MRI were visually determined and graded on a 5-point scale for malignancy. The results of both techniques were compared and correlated with final histopathologic diagnoses. The sensitivity and specificity of scintimammography were 63% and 85% respectively, if only those cases classified as probable or definite malignancy were considered positive. If indeterminate findings were also considered positive, the sensitivity and specificity of scintimammography were 79% and 80% respectively. Using the latter classification for MRI revealed a comparable sensitivity of 82% but a markedly lower specificity of 56%. Excluding indeterminate findings from the group of positive MRI diagnoses resulted in a specificity of 94% and a sensitivity of 64%. In conclusion, scintimammography of the breast had a comparable sensitivity but a higher specificity than MRI. The sensitivity of both techniques, however, is probably too low for routine use in the evaluation of microcalcification detected by mammography.

Published
1998

3. Limited value of scintimammography and contrastenhanced MRI in the evaluation of microcalcification detected by mammography

Author

TILING, R., KHALKHALI, I., SOMMER, H., LINKE, R., MOSER, R., WILLEMSEN, F., PFLUGER, T., TATSCH, K., and HAHN, K.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate whether scintimammography using 99Tcm-sestamibi or contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can improve the specificity of mammography for the differentiation of benign and malignant breast microcalcification. From 156 consecutive patients studied with SMM, 44 patients with microcalcification on mammograms were selected for this study. Forty patients in this group also had contrast-enhanced MRI of the breast. The intensity and patterns of sestamibi uptake for scintimammography and contrast enhancement for MRI were visually determined and graded on a 5-point scale for malignancy. The results of both techniques were compared and correlated with final histopathologic diagnoses. The sensitivity and specificity of scintimammography were 63 and 85 respectively, if only those cases classified as probable or definite malignancy were considered positive. If indeterminate findings were also considered positive, the sensitivity and specificity of scintimammography were 79 and 80 respectively. Using the latter classification for MRI revealed a comparable sensitivity of 82 but a markedly lower specificity of 56. Excluding indeterminate findings from the group of positive MRI diagnoses resulted in a specificity of 94 and a sensitivity of 64. In conclusion, scintimammography of the breast had a comparable sensitivity but a higher specificity than MRI. The sensitivity of both techniques, however, is probably too low for routine use in the evaluation of microcalcification detected by mammography.

Published
1998

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