Search

Proper nursing care based on an understanding of the various aspects of HIV-related disease can help improve the quality of life of an HIV patient. Nursing skills such as identifying complications, reliving discomfort, identifying adverse drug reactions, encouraging patient compliance and assisting the patient in maintaining quality of life are all useful in caring for people with HIV. Psychosocial interventions are also important.

Several strategies can be recommended for nurses to maintain a safe and mentally healthy work environment. Nurses should err on the side of caution when caring for patients with a history of violence or who behave suspiciously. Facility alterations and staff training can help prevent dangerous encounters from occurring. Careful self-evaluation of behavior patterns can help prevent burnout. Sudden changes in a fellow worker's demeanor could signal an underlying substance abuse problem.