1. 4 × 160-Gbit/s multi-channel regeneration in a single fiber
- Author
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Jinlong Yu, Hao Hu, Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe, Palle Jeppesen, Hua Ji, Michael Galili, Hans Christian Hansen Mulvad, and Ju Wang
- Subjects
Physics ,Data signals ,Cross-phase modulations ,business.industry ,Cross-phase modulation ,Wave length division multiplexed (WDM) ,Noise (electronics) ,Four wave mixing ,Continuous waves ,Multiplexing ,Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics ,Four-wave mixing ,Optics ,Phase modulation ,Modulation ,Brillouin scattering ,Wavelength-division multiplexing ,Highly nonlinear fiber(HNLF) ,Regeneration performance ,business ,Signal regeneration ,Data channels ,Stimulated Brillouin Scattering (SBS) - Abstract
Simultaneous regeneration of four high-speed (160 Gbit/s) wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) and polarization-division multiplexed (PDM) signals in a single highly nonlinear fiber (HNLF) is demonstrated. The regeneration operation is based on four-wave mixing in HNLF, where the degraded data signals are applied as the pump. As a result, the noise on both '0' and '1' levels can be suppressed simultaneously in our scheme. The stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) from the continuous wave (CW) is suppressed by cross-phase modulation (XPM) from the data pump, relieving the requirement of external phase modulation of the CW light. Mitigation of the inter-channel nonlinearities is achieved mainly through an inter-channel 0.5 bit slot time delay. Bidirectional propagation is also applied to relieve the inter-channel four-wave mixing. The multi-channel regeneration performance is validated by bit-error rate (BER) measurements. The receiver powers at the BER of 10-9 are improved by 1.9 dB, 1.8 dB, 1.6 dB and 1.5 dB for the four data channels, respectively. © 2014 Optical Society of America.
- Published
- 2014
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