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36 results on '"Oyama, T."'

2. Visual Illusions

Author

Coren, S., Girgus, J. S., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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3. Primary Distance Perception

Author

Foley, John M., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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4. Pain Perception in Man

Author

Hilgard, E. R., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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5. The Brain and Human Behavior

Author

Teuberi, Hans-Lukas, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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6. Some Mechanisms Underlying Sensory and Postural Stability in Man

Author

Lackner, James R., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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7. Visual-Vestibular Interaction: Effects on Self-Motion Perception and Postural Control

Author

Dichgans, Johannes, Brandt, Thomas, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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8. Perceptual Aspects of the Reading Process and Its Development

Author

Gibson, E. J., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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9. Time Perception

Author

Pöppel, Ernst, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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10. Visual Event Perception

Author

Johansson, Gunnar, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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11. Apparent Movement

Author

Anstis, Stuart M., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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12. Human Pattern and Object Perception

Author

Dodwell, Peter C., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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13. Visual Masking

Author

Fox, Robert, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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14. Face Perception: A Review of Experiments with Infants, Normal Adults, and Brain-Injured Persons

Author

Yin, R. K., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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15. Word and Sentence Perception

Author

Garrett, M. F., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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16. Ethological Aspects of Auditory Pattern Recognition

Author

Konishi, Masakazu, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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17. Figural Aftereffects

Author

Oyama, Tadasu, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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18. Developmental Aspects of Speech Perception

Author

Eimas, P. D., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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19. Mechanisms of Shape-Recognition Among Vertebrates

Author

Ingle, D., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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20. Phonetic Perception

Author

Liberman, Alvin M., Studdert-Kennedy, Michael, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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21. Global Stereopsis: Cooperative Phenomena in Stereoscopic Depth Perception

Author

Julesz, Bela, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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22. Physiological Basis of Motion Perception

Author

Sekuler, Robert, Pantle, Allan, Levinson, Eugene, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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23. Innate and Environmental Factors in the Development of Visual Form Perception

Author

Ganz, Leo, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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24. Spatial Frequency Channels: Neural Mechanisms

Author

Maffei, L., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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25. Channels in Vision: Basic Aspects

Author

Braddick, O., Campbell, F. W., Atkinson, J., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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26. Form-Color Aftereffects in Human Vision

Author

Stromeyer, C. F., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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27. Form Perception and Related Issues in Blind Humans

Author

Hatwell, Yvette, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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28. Maturation and Modification in the Developing Visual System

Author

Blakemore, Colin, Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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29. Visual Competence in Early Infancy

Author

Haith, Marshall M., Anstis, S. M., Atkinson, J., Blakemore, C., Braddick, O., Brandt, T., Campbell, F. W., Coren, S., Dichgans, J., Dodwell, P. C., Eimas, P. D., Foley, J. M., Fox, R., Ganz, L., Garrett, M., Gibson, E. J., Girgus, J. S., Haith, M. M., Hatwell, Y., Hilgard, E. R., Ingle, D., Johansson, G., Julesz, B., Konishi, M., Lackner, J. R., Levinson, E., Liberman, A. M., Maffei, L., Oyama, T., Pantle, A., Pöppel, E., Sekuler, R., Stromeyer, C. F., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Teuber, H.-L., Yin, R. K., Held, Richard, editor, Leibowitz, Herschel W., editor, and Teuber, Hans-Lukas, editor

Published
1978
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30. Rotating goblet and talking profiles: does a rotating goblet increase the figural dominance of profiles in Rubin's type of figure-ground reversal patterns?

Author

Wake H, Wake T, and Oyama T

Subjects
Analysis of Variance, Female, Humans, Male, Form Perception physiology, Motion, Optical Illusions physiology, Pattern Recognition, Visual physiology, Photic Stimulation methods
Abstract

We present a novel three-dimensional (3-D) version of Rubin's classical bistable goblet-profiles figure. An actual goblet sculpture was produced and rotated on a turntable in front of a white background. As the goblet rotates about its central axis, small circular asymmetries around the lips and chin region give a clear impression of two white profiles talking to each other. Although the profiles actually correspond to empty space or white background, they are more likely to be perceived as 'figure' than the 3-D goblet itself. Four experiments that presented the actual goblet (experiment 1) or two-dimensional (2-D) movies of it (experiments 2-4) were designed to verify these observations. We measured perceptual dominance of profiles as 'figure' and rate of reversal as a function of three factors: motion (static vs rotating), orientation (upright vs inverted), and configuration (face-to-face vs back-to-back). Results for the rotating goblet showed a statistically reliable preference for perceiving the talking profiles as 'figure'. Deforming the profiles by manipulating the vertex angle of the mouth region produced an inverted U-shaped curve with the peak representing the stimulus condition in which the profiles perception was most remarkable. We discussed a number of 3-D and 2-D figure-ground factors that might apply to this rather complex stimulus situation.

Published
2014
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31. Effects of motion parallax and perspective cues on perceived size and distance.

Author

Tozawa J and Oyama T

Subjects
Female, Humans, Optical Illusions, Psychophysics, Vision, Binocular, Cues, Distance Perception physiology, Motion Perception physiology, Size Perception physiology
Abstract

In three experiments we examined the relative effectiveness of motion parallax and two perspective cues for the perception of size and distance. The experimental stimuli consisted of two ellipses (a standard and a comparison) and a horizontal line that indicated the horizon. The subject's task was to report the apparent size and distance of the comparison stimulus relative to the standard stimulus. Two perspective cues were given by the relative heights of the two stimuli and the absolute height of the standard stimulus below the horizon. Motion parallax was defined by both the ratio and the difference in angular velocities between the two stimuli on the display. In experiment 1 we examined the effects of the two perspective cues and the motion parallax. In experiment 2 we eliminated the horizon line, and examined the role of the horizon in size and distance perception. In experiment 3 we separately evaluated the effects of motion parallax and the relative height cues. The results from the three experiments showed that the effect of motion parallax and the two perspective cues were different in three ways. First, the relative effectiveness of motion parallax and the two perspective cues differed for size and distance estimates. For size estimates, the motion parallax was more effective than the perspective cues (experiments 1 and 3). For distance estimates, the motion parallax was as effective as the two perspective cues (experiments 1 and 3). Second, the role of the horizon differed for size and distance estimates. The size estimates were strongly affected by the horizon, while the distance estimates were not affected much by the horizon (experiment 2). Third, the effective perspective cues differed for the size estimates and the distance estimates: size estimates were affected by the perspective cues as a combination of the horizon and relative height; distance estimates were affected by the perspective cues as an interaction between the absolute and relative heights without the horizon line.

Published
2006
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32. Effects of similarity on apparent motion and perceptual grouping.

Author

Oyama T, Simizu M, and Tozawa J

Subjects
Humans, Motion Perception physiology, Psychological Tests, Optical Illusions physiology, Visual Perception physiology
Abstract

Effects of similarity in colour, luminance, size, and shape on apparent motion and perceptual grouping were examined in part 1 in two parallel experiments on the same seven subjects. In both experiments, the effect of similarity was compared with that of proximity in competitive, bistable stimulus situations. A combination of a larger horizontal separation between the homogeneous stimulus elements and a smaller constant vertical separation between heterogeneous stimulus elements produced two kinds of apparent motion (or perceptual grouping) with equal probabilities. Such matched separations between homogeneous stimulus elements were obtained by the double staircase method in various stimulus conditions. In both experiments on apparent motion and perceptual grouping matched separation was found to increase as the difference between the heterogeneous stimulus elements increased. High correlations (0.71 to 0.94) of matched separations were found between apparent motion and perceptual grouping in four stimulus series: colour, luminance, size, and shape. Six of the seven subjects were also tested in part 2. Here, the effects of differences were found to work additively across different perceptual attributes in both phenomena, when multiple differences were combined in heterogeneous elements. The experimental results are discussed from the point of view that apparent motion is an example of perceptual constancy.

Published
1999
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34. Long-range apparent motion as a result of perceptual organisation.

Author

Oyama T, Naito K, and Naito H

Subjects
Adult, Color Perception, Contrast Sensitivity, Depth Perception, Discrimination Learning, Humans, Orientation, Psychophysics, Size Perception, Attention, Motion Perception, Optical Illusions, Pattern Recognition, Visual
Abstract

Five kinds of percept have been found to occur when two different stimulus objects are simultaneously presented, exchanging positions with each other in successive exposures. These five percepts can be classified as follows: (i) Appearance-Disappearance (succession), (ii) Lateral Motion, (iii) Depth Motion, (iv) Transmutation (in colour, brightness, and/or shape), and (v) Overlapping (simultaneity). Results of three experiments indicate that relative dominance among these five percepts systematically depends upon differences between the two stimulus objects in colour, luminance, shape, and size. The relative dominance depended upon the stimulus onset asynchrony (SOA) between successive presentations and on the spatial separation between the two objects. Lateral Motion became more dominant as a result of (a) an increase in the number of stimulus attributes differing between the two objects, (b) an increase in the SOA, or (c) a decrease in the distance between the two objects. Colour difference, even without a luminance difference, was one of the determinants for Lateral Motion. Depth Motion frequently occurred when the two objects differed in size and the SOA and the distances between them were relatively great. Transmutation occurred when the objects differed in colour, luminance, or shape. Perceptual modes (ii) to (iv) can be understood as different results of perceptual organisation that always maintains perceptual identity of objects and maintains perceptual constancy of their attributes as much as possible. Long-range apparent motion could be a result of such perceptual organisation.

Published
1994
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35. Feature analysers, optical illusions, and figural aftereffects.

Author

Oyama T

Subjects
Form Perception, Humans, Orientation, Size Perception, Figural Aftereffect, Illusions, Optical Illusions
Abstract

Simple displacement models cannot explain some aspects of optical illusions and figural aftereffects. The orientation-detector interaction model proposed by Blakemore and others is more suitable to explain many aspects of the Zöllner illusion, positive and negative illusions, the effect of gap between the inducing and test lines, and the anisotropy of illusions. If we hypothesize size detectors whose tuning width and distribution steps are proportional to logarithmic size, interactions between them explain well the fact that the Delboeuf illusion and figural aftereffects of circles are determined by the size of the inducing to test circle, not by the absolute distance between the contours of these circles.

Published
1977
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36. Are illusory contours a cause or a consequence of apparent differences in brightness and depth in the Kanizsa square?

Author

Watanabe T and Oyama T

Subjects
Attention, Discrimination Learning, Female, Male, Psychophysics, Color Perception, Depth Perception, Form Perception, Illusions, Optical Illusions
Abstract

The causal flows between the processes responsible for illusory contour clarity, brightness, and apparent depth in the Kanizsa square were examined. The sixty-four stimuli used consisted of all possible combinations of eight disk luminances and eight centre-to-centre separations between nearest disks. Ten subjects were instructed to rate the clarity of the illusory contour and the brightness and apparent depth differences between the Kanizsa square and its surround in each stimulus. On the basis of results obtained with the causal inference method, using partial correlations and path analysis, it is suggested that clarity of illusory contour can be influenced directly by disk separation, and that the output from the process responsible for illusory contour clarity has some effect on the processes responsible for the apparent depth and brightness differences.

Published
1988
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