1. Theoretical study on C100 fullerenes and C96X4 (X=N, P, B, Si)
- Author
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Wang, Donglai, Yu, Haifeng, Sun, Xiaoping, and Hou, Dongyan
- Subjects
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FULLERENES , *ISOMERISM , *HETEROSTRUCTURES , *CARBON , *ELECTRONIC structure , *MOLECULAR orbitals - Abstract
Abstract: The geometrical structures and electronic properties of six fullerene isomers of C100 were studied at the HF/6-31G⁎ and B3LYP/6-31G⁎ levels, respectively. The results of the fully optimized calculations show that three C100 isomers 449:D2, 425:C1 and 442:C2 are near isoenergetic isomers. The energies and properties of C100 hexaanions were calculated. The C100 6− (450:D5) isomer is predicted to be the most stable isomer at the B3LYP/6-31G⁎ level, and the C100 6− (449:D2) isomer is 44.1kcal/mol higher in energy. The heterofullerenes C96X4 (X=N, P, B, Si) formed from the initial C100 (449:D2) have also been investigated at the B3LYP/6-31G⁎ level. The HOMO–LUMO gaps and aromaticities show that the replacement of fullerene carbon atoms with four heteroatoms can enhance the electronic stabilization of C100 (449:D2). [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2011
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