1. γ -soft Ba 146 and the role of nonaxial shapes at N≈90
- Author
-
Mitchell, AJ, Lister, CJ, McCutchan, EA, Albers, M, Ayangeakaa, AD, Bertone, PF, Carpenter, MP, Chiara, CJ, Chowdhury, P, Clark, JA, Copp, P, David, HM, Deo, AY, DiGiovine, B, D'Olympia, N, Dungan, R, Harding, RD, Harker, J, Hota, SS, Janssens, RVF, Kondev, FG, Liu, SH, Ramayya, AV, Rissanen, J, Savard, G, Seweryniak, D, Shearman, R, Sonzogni, AA, Tabor, SL, Walters, WB, Wang, E, and Zhu, S
- Subjects
nucl-ex ,Atomic ,Molecular ,Nuclear ,Particle and Plasma Physics ,Nuclear & Particles Physics - Abstract
Low-spin states in the neutron-rich, N=90 nuclide Ba146 were populated following β decay of Cs146, with the goal of clarifying the development of deformation in barium isotopes through delineation of their nonyrast structures. Fission fragments of Cs146 were extracted from a 1.7-Ci Cf252 source and mass selected using the CAlifornium Rare Ion Breeder Upgrade (CARIBU) facility. Low-energy ions were deposited at the center of a box of thin β detectors, surrounded by a highly efficient high-purity Ge array. The new Ba146 decay scheme now contains 31 excited levels extending up to ∼2.5 MeV excitation energy, double what was previously known. These data are compared to predictions from the interacting boson approximation (IBA) model. It appears that the abrupt shape change found at N=90 in Sm and Gd is much more gradual in Ba and Ce, due to an enhanced role of the γ degree of freedom.
- Published
- 2016