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1. First measurement of νμ charged-current π0 production on argon with the MicroBooNE detector

Author

H. Jostlein, S. Wolbers, E. Gramellini, M. Bishai, V. Paolone, V. Meddage, L.E. Yates, O. Goodwin, J. Spitz, J. St. John, R. Carr, A.A. Fadeeva, B. Russell, C. Mariani, E.L. Snider, J. I. Crespo-Anadón, C. Rudolf von Rohr, Xiaohui Qian, H. Y. Wei, L. Escudero Sanchez, E. Church, R. Murrells, C. W. James, K. E. Duffy, D.W. Schmitz, A. Rafique, H. Greenlee, J. L. Raaf, J. Esquivel, L.S. Rochester, J. R. Sinclair, A. Bhat, T. L. Usher, Panagiotis Spentzouris, A. Mastbaum, D. A. Wickremasinghe, K. Sutton, C. S. Hill, B. Kirby, S. Lockwitz, T. Mettler, John Marshall, M. A. Thomson, K. P. Mistry, Xiaolu Ji, C. Adams, Alison Lister, G. P. Zeller, A. M. Szelc, D. Garcia-Gamez, Michael T. Murphy, Afroditi Papadopoulou, M. Weber, T. Kobilarcik, A. Marchionni, Serhan Tufanli, A. P. Furmanski, L. Cooper-Troendle, R. Sharankova, J. Moon, R. Castillo Fernandez, S. Sword-Fehlberg, R. Grosso, W. Van De Pontseele, S. F. Pate, Giuseppe Benedetto Cerati, R. A. Johnson, A. M. Smith, T. Wongjirad, S.R. Soleti, P. Nienaber, G. Karagiorgi, S. A. Dytman, Thomas Strauss, D. Cianci, D. Porzio, J. Joshi, K. Bhattacharya, D. Lorca, R. Guenette, E.-C. Huang, A. Schukraft, Adi Ashkenazi, B. Viren, J. Mousseau, Alejandro Diaz, P. Guzowski, B. Eberly, Chao Zhang, S. Söldner-Rembold, G. Pulliam, William Tang, F. Cavanna, L. Jiang, J. Anthony, Kazuhiro Terao, Eliahu Cohen, Y.-J. Jwa, V. Genty, S. Gollapinni, M. Del Tutto, V. Papavassiliou, E. Piasetzky, I. Lepetic, M. Ross-Lonergan, K. Wierman, B. R. Littlejohn, J. Hewes, S. Balasubramanian, K. Woodruff, M. H. Shaevitz, I. Caro Terrazas, John Evans, B. Lundberg, G. Scanavini, Antonio Ereditato, B. Baller, P. M. Hamilton, D. Naples, Jan Conrad, J. Asaadi, M. Bass, N. Tagg, G.D. Barr, D. Caratelli, A. Hackenburg, M. Soderberg, R. G. Van de Water, Vishvas Pandey, Y. T. Tsai, Yang Li, O. Palamara, J. A. Nowak, Yi Chen, J. Jan de Vries, M. Luethi, M. E. Convery, W. C. Louis, M. Toups, A. Mogan, Margaret M. Mooney, F. Bay, Andrew Blake, J. Zennamo, T. A. Bolton, D. Franco, H. S. Chen, X. Luo, R. An, W. Ketchum, B.T. Fleming, R. S. Fitzpatrick, L. Ren, W. G. Seligman, D. Goeldi, T. Yang, G. H. Collin, A. Hourlier, Z. Pavlovic, G. A. Horton-Smith, D. Devitt, M. Alrashed, C. D. Moore, Martin Auger, R. T. Thornton, D. A. Martinez Caicedo, G. Yarbrough, L. Camilleri, Cris W. Barnes, J. Martin-Albo, I. Kreslo, S. Marcocci, Or Hen, Z. Williams, and M. H. Kirby

Subjects
Physics, Time projection chamber, Argon, chemistry, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 0103 physical sciences, Liquid argon, chemistry.chemical_element, Neutrino beam, 010306 general physics, 01 natural sciences, Charged current, Mathematical physics
Abstract

Author(s): Adams, C; Alrashed, M; An, R; Anthony, J; Asaadi, J; Ashkenazi, A; Auger, M; Balasubramanian, S; Baller, B; Barnes, C; Barr, G; Bass, M; Bay, F; Bhat, A; Bhattacharya, K; Bishai, M; Blake, A; Bolton, T; Camilleri, L; Caratelli, D; Caro Terrazas, I; Carr, R; Castillo Fernandez, R; Cavanna, F; Cerati, G; Chen, H; Chen, Y; Church, E; Cianci, D; Cohen, E; Collin, GH; Conrad, JM; Convery, M; Cooper-Troendle, L; Crespo-Anadon, JI; Del Tutto, M; Devitt, D; Diaz, A; Duffy, K; Dytman, S; Eberly, B; Ereditato, A; Escudero Sanchez, L; Esquivel, J; Evans, JJ; Fadeeva, AA; Fitzpatrick, RS; Fleming, BT; Franco, D; Furmanski, AP; Garcia-Gamez, D; Genty, V; Goeldi, D; Gollapinni, S; Goodwin, O; Gramellini, E; Greenlee, H; Grosso, R; Guenette, R; Guzowski, P; Hackenburg, A; Hamilton, P; Hen, O; Hewes, J; Hill, C; Horton-Smith, GA; Hourlier, A; Huang, EC; James, C; Jan De Vries, J; Ji, X; Jiang, L; Johnson, RA; Joshi, J; Jostlein, H; Jwa, YJ; Karagiorgi, G; Ketchum, W; Kirby, B; Kirby, M; Kobilarcik, T; Kreslo, I; Lepetic, I; Li, Y; Lister, A | Abstract: We report the first measurement of the flux-integrated cross section of νμ charged-current single π0 production on argon. This measurement is performed with the MicroBooNE detector, an 85 ton active mass liquid argon time projection chamber exposed to the Booster Neutrino Beam at Fermilab. This result on argon is compared to past measurements on lighter nuclei to investigate the scaling assumptions used in models of the production and transport of pions in neutrino-nucleus scattering. The techniques used are an important demonstration of the successful reconstruction and analysis of neutrino interactions producing electromagnetic final states using a liquid argon time projection chamber operating at the Earth's surface.

Published
2019
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2. First measurement of the cross section for νμ and ν¯μ induced single charged pion production on argon using ArgoNeuT

Author

E. Church, R. Mehdiyev, J. Spitz, B. Baller, R. S. Fitzpatrick, Ornella Palamara, M. Soderberg, G. P. Zeller, S. Farooq, A. Hackenburg, G. A. Horton-Smith, A. Schukraft, T. Yang, B. Rebel, T. A. Bolton, I. Lepetic, C. Adams, Antonio Ereditato, J. Asaadi, Marc Weber, X. Luo, G. Scanavini, D. Edmunds, C. James, R. Acciarri, Karol Lang, B. Page, B. R. Littlejohn, A. M. Szelc, Bonnie Fleming, F. Cavanna, Wei Wu, and C. Bromberg

Subjects
Physics, Muon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, 01 natural sciences, NuMI, Nuclear physics, Pion, 0103 physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), Fermilab, Neutrino, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Charged current, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

We report on the first cross section measurement of charged-current single charged pion production by neutrinos and antineutrinos on argon. This analysis was performed using the ArgoNeuT detector exposed to the NuMI beam at Fermilab. The measurements are presented as functions of muon momentum, muon angle, pion angle, and angle between muon and pion. The flux-averaged cross sections are measured to be $2.7\pm0.5(stat)\pm0.5(syst) \times 10^{-37} \textrm{cm}^{2}/\textrm{Ar}$ for neutrinos at a mean energy of 9.6 GeV and $8.4\pm0.9(stat)^{+1.0}_{-0.8}(syst) \times 10^{-38} \textrm{cm}^{2}/\textrm{Ar}$ for antineutrinos at a mean energy of 3.6 GeV with the charged pion momentum above 100 MeV/$c$. The results are compared with several model predictions.

Published
2018
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3. Measurement of νμ and ν¯μ neutral current π0→γγ production in the ArgoNeuT detector

Author

E. Klein, S. Farooq, E. Church, K. Partyka, G. P. Zeller, Ornella Palamara, M. Soderberg, F. Cavanna, Antonio Ereditato, P. Laurens, A. Schukraft, R. Hatcher, B. Rebel, B. Baller, J. Asaadi, D. Edmunds, C. Bromberg, A. Hackenburg, G. A. Horton-Smith, T. A. Bolton, G. Rameika, C. Adams, H. Greenlee, Marc Weber, C. James, R. Mehdiyev, J. Spitz, A. M. Szelc, T. Yang, R. Acciarri, Karol Lang, B. Page, and B. T. Fleming

Subjects
Physics, Particle physics, Time projection chamber, Neutral current, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, 01 natural sciences, NuMI, Nuclear physics, 0103 physical sciences, Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Production (computer science), Fermilab, Neutrino, 010306 general physics, Energy (signal processing), Bar (unit)
Abstract

The ArgoNeuT collaboration reports the first measurement of neutral current $$\pi^{0}$$ production in $$\nu_{\mu}$$-argon and $$\bar{\nu}_{\mu}$$-argon scattering. This measurement was performed using the ArgoNeuT liquid argon time projection chamber deployed at Fermilab's NuMI neutrino beam with an exposure corresponding to 1.2$$\times 10^{20}$$ protons-on-target from the Fermilab Main Injector and a mean energy for $$\nu_{\mu}$$ of 9.6~GeV and for $$\bar{\nu}_{\mu}$$ of 3.6~GeV. We compare the measured cross section and kinematic distributions to predictions from the GENIE and NuWro neutrino interaction event generators.

Published
2017
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4. First observation of low energy electron neutrinos in a liquid argon time projection chamber

Author

M. Soderberg, J. Asaadi, A. M. Szelc, C. James, A. Hackenburg, A. Schukraft, R. Mehdiyev, B. Page, B. Baller, B. Rebel, E. Church, J. Spitz, B.T. Fleming, T. A. Bolton, R. S. Fitzpatrick, Saima Farooq, O. Palamara, G. P. Zeller, Marc Weber, F. Cavanna, Antonio Ereditato, C. Adams, C. Bromberg, X. Luo, G. A. Horton-Smith, G. Scanavini, R. Acciarri, Karol Lang, T. Yang, and D. Edmunds

Subjects
Physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Time projection chamber, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Solar neutrino, FOS: Physical sciences, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Electron, Solar neutrino problem, 01 natural sciences, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Nuclear physics, Cosmic neutrino background, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), Neutrino detector, 0103 physical sciences, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, 010306 general physics
Abstract

The capabilities of liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs) to reconstruct the spatial and calorimetric information of neutrino events have made them the detectors of choice in a number of experiments, specifically those looking to observe electron neutrino ($\nu_e$) appearance. The LArTPC promises excellent background rejection capabilities, especially in this "golden" channel for both short and long baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We present the first experimental observation of electron neutrinos and anti-neutrinos in the ArgoNeut LArTPC, in the energy range relevant to DUNE and the Fermilab Short Baseline Neutrino Program. We have selected 37 electron candidate events and 274 gamma candidate events, and measured an 80\% purity of electrons based on a topological selection. Additionally, we present a of separation of electrons from gammas using calorimetric energy deposition, demonstrating further separation of electrons from background gammas.

Published
2017
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5. Measurements of inclusive muon neutrino and antineutrino charged current differential cross sections on argon in the NuMI antineutrino beam

Author

T. Bolton, O. Palamara, B. Baller, M. Soderberg, E. Klein, C. Bromberg, S. Farooq, R. Mehdiyev, D. Edmunds, J. Spitz, P. Laurens, B. Rebel, G. A. Horton-Smith, T. Yang, J. Asaadi, G. Rameika, B.T. Fleming, K. Partyka, G. P. Zeller, H. Greenlee, Marc Weber, F. Cavanna, Antonio Ereditato, R. Acciarri, Karol Lang, A. M. Szelc, E. Church, B. Page, C. Adams, R. Hatcher, and C. James

Subjects
Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, FOS: Physical sciences, 7. Clean energy, 01 natural sciences, NuMI, High Energy Physics - Experiment, Momentum, Nuclear physics, High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex), 0103 physical sciences, Muon neutrino, Fermilab, Nuclear Experiment, 010306 general physics, Charged current, Physics, Muon, 010308 nuclear & particles physics, Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det), Physics::Accelerator Physics, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Neutrino, Energy (signal processing)
Abstract

The ArgoNeuT collaboration presents measurements of inclusive muon neutrino and antineutrino charged current differential cross sections on argon in the Fermilab NuMI beam operating in the low energy antineutrino mode. The results are reported in terms of outgoing muon angle and momentum at a mean neutrino energy of 9.6 GeV (neutrinos) and 3.6 GeV (antineutrinos), in the range $0^\circ < ��_��< 36^\circ$ and $0 < p_��< 25$ GeV/$c$, for both neutrinos and antineutrinos., Six pages, 4 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett

Published
2014
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6. Performance of a liquid argon time projection chamber exposed to the CERN West Area Neutrino Facility neutrino beam

Author

G. Piano Mortari, A. Martinez de la Ossa, P. Picchi, P. Cennini, Alberto Pullia, C. Vignoli, E. Cesana, Sandro Ventura, Paola Sala, T. Tabarelli de Fatis, F. Sergiampietri, C. Rubbia, André Rubbia, C. Matthey, M. Nicoletto, I. De Mitri, A. Rappoldi, David B. Cline, Alessio Ghezzi, M. Terrani, Jan Kisiel, S. Navas, Antonio Bueno, R. Dolfini, Hui Wang, T. Rancati, A. Puccini, P. Negri, A. Curioni, C. Montanari, N. G. Redaelli, S. Otwinowski, F. Casagrande, Shingo Suzuki, A. Pepato, F. Terranova, P. Benetti, A. Zalewska, Stefano Ragazzi, A. Borio di Tigliole, Marco Paganoni, E. Rondio, F. Arneodo, A. Tonazzo, F. Mauri, M. Bonesini, F. Pietropaolo, G.L. Raselli, A. Guglielmi, C. De Vecchi, F. Cavanna, L. Periale, E. Calligarich, B. Boschetti, O. Palamara, D. Cavalli, S. Centro, Jan T. Sobczyk, G. Mannocchi, Arnaud Ferrari, Arneodo, F, Benetti, P, Bonesini, M, Di Tigliole, A, Boschetti, B, Bueno, A, Calligarich, E, Casagrande, F, Cavalli, D, Cavanna, F, Cennini, P, Centro, S, Cesana, E, Cline, D, Curioni, A, De Mitri, I, De Vecchi, C, Dolfini, R, Ferrari, A, Ghezzi, A, Guglielmi, A, Kisiel, J, Mannocchi, G, De La Ossa, A, Matthey, C, Mauri, F, Montanari, C, Navas, S, Negri, P, Nicoletto, M, Otwinowski, S, Paganoni, M, Palamara, O, Pepato, A, Periale, L, Mortari, G, Picchi, P, Pietropaolo, F, Puccini, A, Pullia, A, Ragazzi, S, Rancati, T, Rappoldi, A, Raselli, G, Redaelli, N, Rondio, E, Rubbia, A, Rubbia, C, Sala, P, Sergiampietri, F, Sobczyk, J, Suzuki, S, TABARELLI DE FATIS, T, Terrani, M, Terranova, F, Tonazzo, A, Ventura, S, Vignoli, C, Wang, H, and Zalewska, A

Subjects
ICARUS, Physics, Nuclear and High Energy Physics, Particle physics, Time projection chamber, Large Hadron Collider, Argon, Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors, Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics::Phenomenology, chemistry.chemical_element, Particle identification, Nuclear physics, FIS/01 - FISICA SPERIMENTALE, Neutrino detector, chemistry, Measurements of neutrino speed, High Energy Physics::Experiment, neutrino, liquid argon, TPC, Neutrino
Abstract

We present the results of the first exposure of a Liquid Argon TPC to a multi-GeV neutrino beam. The data have been collected with a 50 liters ICARUS-like chamber located between the CHORUS and NOMAD experiments at the CERN West Area Neutrino Facility (WANF). We discuss both the instrumental performance of the detector and its capability to identify and reconstruct low-multiplicity neutrino interactions.

Published
2006
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