1. Reliability, validity, and maturation-related differences of frontal and sagittal plane landing kinematic measures during drop jump and tuck jump screening tests in male youth soccer players
- Author
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Francisco Javier Robles-Palazón, Francisco Ayala, Pilar Sainz de Baranda, Jon L. Oliver, and Iñaki Ruiz-Pérez
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Concurrent validity ,Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation ,Kinematics ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Physical medicine and rehabilitation ,Soccer ,medicine ,Humans ,Knee ,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine ,Sexual Maturation ,Range of Motion, Articular ,030222 orthopedics ,Hip ,biology ,Reproducibility of Results ,030229 sport sciences ,General Medicine ,biology.organism_classification ,Sagittal plane ,Biomechanical Phenomena ,Valgus ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Lower Extremity ,Drop jump ,Coronal plane ,Exercise Test ,Jump ,Ankle ,Psychology - Abstract
Objectives To determine the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of frontal and sagittal plane landing kinematic measures during drop jump (DVJ) and tuck jump (TJA) tasks in male youth soccer players, to assess the concurrent validity between DVJ and TJA tests, and to evaluate the ability of both tasks to detect differences between players’ stage of maturation. Design Cross-sectional study. Participants 223 male youth soccer players. Main outcome measures Frontal plane knee projection angles (FPPA), and hip (HF), knee (KF) and ankle (AF) flexion angles at initial contact (IC) and peak flexion (PF) (i.e., the deepest landing position) in the sagittal plane were assessed. Results Good-to-excellent inter- and intra-rater reliability (ICC > 0.75; TEMST 10; error 0.6) were only identified for the TJA. Pre-PHV group reported higher FPPA, HF-IC, HF-PF, and KF-IC values, as well as lower AF-IC than post-PHV. Pre-PHV also displayed greater HF-IC and KF-IC than circa-PHV group. Conclusions Although both tests are reliable, the TJA might be viewed as a more informative tool given it shows greater FPPA and can also detect differences by maturity status.
- Published
- 2021
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