It is well known that the average position or barycenter of generic orbits for the standard tent map is $ 0.5$. In this paper we prove that for any positive integer $ n$ distinct periodic orbits for the standard tent map with the same barycenter. We also provide some patterns of periodic orbits with the same barycenter. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Let $N(a,m)$ be the least integer $n$ (if it exists) such that $varphi (n)equiv apmod m$. Friedlander and Shparlinski proved that for any $varepsilon >0$ there exists $A=A(varepsilon )>0$ such that for any positive integer $m$ which has no prime divisors $p<(log m)^A$ and any integer $a$ with $gcd (a,m)=1,$ we have the bound $N(a,m)ll m^{3+varepsilon }.$ In the present paper we improve this bound to $N(a,m)ll m^{2+varepsilon }.$ [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]