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1. Use of personal protective equipment to care for patients with COVID-19: scoping review

Author

Gracielle Pereira Aires Garcia, Isabela Fernanda Larios Fracarolli, Heloisa Ehmke Cardoso dos Santos, Virgínia Ramos dos Santos Souza, Camila Maria Cenzi, and Maria Helena Palucci Marziale

Subjects
Coronavirus infections, Personal protective equipment, Health personnel, Nursing, RT1-120
Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective To summarize the knowledge about recommendations for the use of personal protective equipment necessary for the provision of care by health professionals to patients suspected or infected by the new coronavirus. Method Scoping review with search for primary studies, reviews and preprints articles in English, Portuguese and Spanish, in the last 20 years on the bases WOS/ISI, SCOPUS, MEDLINE/PuBMed, CINAHL, LILACS and SciELO. Unpublished studies in journals were surveyed on bioRxiv and SciELO preprints. Results 23 studies were eligible. Experiences with coronavirus prior to SARS-CoV-2 revealed that the equipment was an essential barrier in preventing transmission and followed the recommendations for standard precautions, contact, droplet and aerosol. In 13 (57%) studies, this equipment complied international recommendations and in 10 (45%) local recommendations. Conclusion The personal protective equipment used does not follow global standardization according to type, quality and adequate provision, exposing these professionals to the risk of contamination.

Published
2021
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2. Use of personal protective equipment to care for patients with COVID-19: scoping review

Author

Camila Maria Cenzi, Gracielle Pereira Aires Garcia, Heloisa Ehmke Cardoso dos Santos, Maria Helena Palucci Marziale, Isabela Fernanda Larios Fracarolli, and Virgínia Ramos dos Santos Souza

Subjects
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak, medicine.medical_specialty, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Infectious Disease Transmission, Patient-to-Professional, Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), education, RT1-120, Coronavirus infections, Nursing, 03 medical and health sciences, Health personnel, 0302 clinical medicine, Occupational Exposure, Personal protective equipment, Medicine, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, Gynecology, business.industry, COVID-19, General Medicine, EQUIPAMENTOS DE PROTEÇÃO, 030228 respiratory system, Practice Guidelines as Topic, business, Coronavirus Infections
Abstract

RESUMO Objetivo: Sumarizar o conhecimento sobre recomendacoes do uso de equipamentos de protecao individual necessarios para a prestacao do cuidado por profissionais de saude a pacientes suspeitos ou infectados pelo novo coronavirus. Metodo: Scoping review com busca de estudos primarios, revisoes e artigos preprints em ingles, portugues e espanhol, nos ultimos 20 anos nas bases WOS/ISI, SCOPUS, MEDLINE/PuBMed, CINAHL, LILACS e SciELO. Estudos nao publicados em periodicos foram levantados nos Preprints bioRxiv e SciELO preprints. Resultados: 23 estudos foram elegiveis. Experiencias com coronavirus anteriores ao SARS-CoV-2 revelaram que os equipamentos foram barreiras imprescindiveis na prevencao da transmissao e seguiram recomendacoes de precaucoes padrao, contato, goticula e aerossol. Em 13 (57%) estudos esses equipamentos atenderam as recomendacoes internacionais e em 10 (45%) recomendacoes locais. Conclusao: Os equipamentos de protecao individual utilizados nao seguem padronizacao global segundo tipo, qualidade e provisao adequada, expondo esses profissionais ao risco de contaminacao. Palavras-chave: Infeccoes por coronavirus. Equipamento de protecao individual. Pessoal de saude.

Published
2021

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