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This article is a summary of the master thesis "Identities of Women in Brazilian Politics: discussion analysis of propagandas produced by the Superior Electoral Tribunal (2014 and 2016)", and aims to investigate the identities attributed to women in Brazilian politics. It is considered in this research that the identity or the fragmentation of the identity is a production that occurs in the and by the discourse, being this a practice (FUCAULT, 2015) about the way how the subjects are subjectivated or objectified in our culture. In this dimension, concepts of the French Discourse Analysis (AD) of foucaultian nuance are mobilized; methodological principles of film analysis (VANOYE; GOLIOT-LÉTÉ, 1994); and some reflections of the social sciences about identity. The methodology is qualitative and procedurally based on the analysis of a propaganda broadcast on the television media in the year 2016, which emerged from the campaign to encourage female participation in politics, provided for in TSE Resolution for use in electoral years. In this research, we will try to analyze differences that mark the positions of the "political woman", from new discourses in the history of women in relation to the old identities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article, we propose to discuss the possibilities of the senses of the term disability and its relation to the normal and abnormal concepts of Georges Canguilhem, as well as to reflect, from these concepts, on how the body of the disabled person appears or not in the materialities studied. For this purpose we have chosen, as object of study: the Statute of the Person with Disabilities, the legislation concerning the disabled person in the State of Rio Grande do Sul and the Houaiss Dictionary of the Portuguese Language. The results obtained show that the possible meanings of disability in the studied materialities present different perspectives, the first emphasizes a social perspective, the second emphasizes the medical perspective and the third a perspective of marginalization. In spite of this, the senses of deficiency are related to the normal and abnormal concepts of Canguilhem in a similar way, since all emphasize the deficiency like something that is opposite to the ideal, like a value attributed by the one who speaks. From the normal and abnormal concepts, we observe that the body of the disabled person appears either explicitly or subtly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In a discursive scene where childbirth preferences are object of arguments and bound to specific governmental regulation, we intent, with this work, affiliated to Discourse Analysis theory with tradition in Michel Pêcheux , to apprehend the subject positions of a journalistic discourse that aims to inform about and promote changes in the way natural childbirth and Caesarean operation are faced in Brazilian supplemental healthcare sector. It's also our purpose to apprehend what meaning-effects circulate about the chosen procedure to childbirth from a discursive formation that bears the sayings about the medical aspects of such childbirth procedures. To do so, we problematize the text extracts in analysis to identify who emerges as the leading figure of childbirth (in this case, the medical doctor) and who is silenced (the woman and her family) in journalistic publications about birth. We focus on four discursive sequences extracted from a news piece published at south-Brazilian's Jornal do Comércio and analyze the subject positions process of identification and counter-identification with the universal subject of a medical and economical discourse formation, yet to be nominated in our research. At last, we focus on the role played by the lapse as index of resistance and a breach of the ideological subjection ritual, trough its cracks we can see emerge meanings that constitutes this discourse. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

O objetivo deste estudo é analisar a imagem de uma pichação que circulou nas redes sociais neste ano. O foco é compreender como se configuram os sentidos dessa materialidade discursiva a partir dos pressupostos teórico-metodológicos da Análise de Discurso de linha francesa, que toma como corpus qualquer materialidade significativa verbal ou não verbal. A Análise de Discurso entende a língua como relativamente autônoma e local onde se materializa a ideologia, formando o discurso. Não há discurso sem sujeito e não há sujeito sem ideologia. O sujeito é interpelado pela ideologia e formado na e pela linguagem. Com estes conceitos, compreendemos que a materialidade discursiva da pichação revela relações contraditórias entre grupos sociais que são constitutivas do discurso e esta materialidade é enunciada a partir de uma posição de resistência do enunciador. Este entendido não como a origem dos sentidos, mas sujeito que retoma sentidos pré-existentes em determinada(s) formação(ões) discursiva(s). Concluímos que língua e sociedade se constituem mutuamente e que o discurso revela diferentes formas de protesto do sujeito. Formas que garantem sua inserção na história e reivindicam reconhecimento e melhoria na sociedade. Por último, a imagem da pichação no ambiente virtual traz a memória do que é produzido no real com novos significados e novos leitores e, sobretudo, desvencilha o aspecto criminoso do ato de pichar. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The present article search evidence this effects of senses present in constitution of images of woman and man, on discourse of dictionary of Rio Grande do Sul. For this, analyze the entry Prenda, China, Gaúcho anda Guasca, in intention of the apprehend the drives ,changes, landslides, instaurations, or no of senses. Ours object of search this the "Dicionário de Regionalismos do Rio Grande do Sul", of Zeno Cardoso Nunes and Rui Cardoso Nunes, publishead in 1996, on 8a edition. The use this dictionary if justified by register a idion specific, and presents a specific period social and history. This perspective of Análise de Discurso francesa, of M. Pechêux, and developed, in Brasil, by Eni Oralndi, and outrs. And concept of História das Ideias Linguisticas, in Brasil, on studies of José Horta Nunes.Include in this search,that the present dictionary evoke images of woman, and man, that approach, or distanced,mobilizing senses pejorative and uplifiting, in images. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This article aims to reflect on the notion of power present in the fables texts of Phaedrus from a discursive reading in three classic fable written by that author based the theory of Discourse Analysis of French school affiliated with Michael Pecheux, aiming to demonstrate based on linguistic material, how fable discourse is challenged ideologically and what the relationship interdiscursive marking the operation of the fables tell analyzed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]