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Start Over Descriptor "Infant premature" Journal revista paulista de pediatria
8 results on '"Infant premature"'

1. Third stage of the kangaroo method: exclusive breastfeeding and growth of preterm and/or low birth weight newborns

Author

Sandra Lima Ornelas, Rafael Paim Guimarães, Lorena Almeida Silva, Roberta Maia de Castro Romanelli, and Maria Cândida Ferrarez Bouzada

Subjects
Infant premature, Kangaroo-mother care method, Infant, newborn, Infant low-birth-weight, Breast Feeding, Growth, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the rates of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and growth of preterm and/or low birth weight newborns during the third stage of the Kangaroo Method (TSKM), at discharge. Methods: Retrospective study in a reference public maternity hospital between Jan/2014 and Dec/2017, including the preterm (less than 37 weeks) and/or low birth weight (less than 2500 g) newborn infants. Information was collected from medical records. Statistics analysis was done in SPSS software. Results: 482 infants were included and followed up at the TSKM ambulatory. The average gestational age was 33 weeks (variation: 24-39 weeks) and birth weight, 1715g (variation: 455–2830 g). EBF occurred in 336 (70.1%) infants at hospital discharge, and in 291 (60.4%) at TSKM discharge. Each additional day of hospital stay increased the chance of infant formula (IF) use by 9.3% at hospital discharge and by 10.3% at TSKM discharge. Staying in the Kangaroo Neonatal Intermediate Care Unit (KNICU) favored EBF at hospital discharge and TSKM discharge (p

Published
2024
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2. Cognitive assessment in preterms by Bayley-III: development in the first year and associated factors.

Author

Rosa de Oliveira, Suelen, Cabral de Paula Machado, Ana Carolina, de Castro Magalhães, Lívia, Marques de Miranda, Débora, Jardim de Paula, Jonas, and Ferrrez Bouzada, Maria Cândida

Subjects
*COGNITIVE development, *PREMATURE infants, *MULTIPLE regression analysis, *INFANT development, *PREMATURE labor
Abstract

Objective: To analyze the cognitive development of preterm infants at six and 12 months of corrected age and the associations with perinatal and socioeconomic factors. Methods: Cognitive development of 40 infants (20 preterm and 20 full-term) at six and 12 months of age was evaluated using the Bayley-III scale. Correlations between cognitive outcome and associated factors were assessed using Spearman correlation. Stepwise multiple linear regression analysis with covariance was applied to identify changes on cognitive score between six and 12 months. Results: Bayley-III cognitive score in preterm group was significantly lower than in full-term group at both six and 12 months of age. Birth weight correlated with cognitive performance at six months and head circumference at birth at 12 months, in full-terms infants. The occurrence of necrotizing enterocolitis was inversely associated with cognitive score in preterms at 12 months. An increase in cognitive score was observed between six and 12 months in both groups, but the gain was more pronounced in preterms. Conclusions: These findings suggest some cognitive recovery capacity in the first year despite the restrictions imposed by premature birth and emphasize the importance of early interventions in this population. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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3. Third stage of the kangaroo method: exclusive breastfeeding and growth of preterm and/or low birth weight newborns.

Author

Lima Ornelas, Sandra, Paim Guimarães, Rafael, Almeida Silva, Lorena, de Castro Romanelli, Roberta Maia, and Ferrarez Bouzada, Maria Cândida

Subjects
LOW birth weight, BREASTFEEDING techniques, NEWBORN infants, BIRTH weight, WEIGHT gain
Abstract

Copyright of Revista Paulista de Pediatria is the property of Assocoacao de Pediatria de Sao Paulo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2024
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4. NEONATAL PAIN: CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PHYSIOTHERAPIST’S PERCEPTION IN THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT

Author

Isabelle Leandro Gimenez, Vanessa da Silva Neves Moreira Arakaki, Raquel Miranda Correa, Rosana Silva dos Santos, Rodrigo Tosta Peres, Clemax Couto Sant’Anna, and Halina Cidrini Ferreira

Subjects
Pain, Pain measurement, infant premature, physiotherapy, neonatal intensive care unit, Pediatrics, RJ1-570
Abstract

ABSTRACT Objective: To describe the perception of physiotherapists in neonatal units regarding pain, the use of measurement scales and strategies that minimize pain. Methods: Interviews were conducted with physiotherapists in hospitals with neonatal units between 2013 and 2015 in Rio de Janeiro. The questions concerned the knowledge of the feeling of pain, from its recognition to its care or treatment. The description of the results was done by comparing public and private hospitals (Fisher’’s Exact exact Testtest), considering p

Published
2019
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5. NEONATAL PAIN: CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PHYSIOTHERAPIST'S PERCEPTION IN THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT.

Author

Leandro Gimenez, Isabelle, da Silva Neves Moreira Arakaki, Vanessa, Miranda Correa, Raquel, Silva dos Santos, Rosana, Tosta Peres, Rodrigo, Couto Sant'Anna, Clemax, and Cidrini Ferreira, Halina

Subjects
INTENSIVE care units, NEONATAL intensive care, BLOOD collection, FACIAL expression, PAIN
Abstract

Copyright of Revista Paulista de Pediatria is the property of Assocoacao de Pediatria de Sao Paulo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Published
2020
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6. NEONATAL PAIN: CHARACTERIZATION OF THE PHYSIOTHERAPIST’S PERCEPTION IN THE NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT

Author

Rosana Silva dos Santos, Clemax Couto Sant'Anna, Raquel Miranda Correa, Halina Cidrini Ferreira, Rodrigo Tosta Peres, Isabelle Leandro Gimenez, and Vanessa da Silva Neves Moreira Arakaki

Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty, Neonatal intensive care unit, media_common.quotation_subject, Neonatal pain, MEDLINE, Pain, infant premature, Pediatrics, RJ1-570, Hospitals, Private, Interviews as Topic, Pain assessment, Perception, Intensive Care Units, Neonatal, Medicine, Humans, Dor, Recém-nascido prematuro, Fisioterapia, physiotherapy, media_common, Pain measurement, business.industry, Hospitals, Public, Mensuração da dor, Infant, Newborn, Infant pain, neonatal intensive care unit, Facial Expression, Physical Therapists, Measurement scales, Knowledge, Feeling, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, Physical therapy, Terapia intensiva neonatal, Original Article, business, Brazil, Infant, Premature
Abstract

Objective: To describe the perception of physiotherapists in neonatal units regarding pain, the use of measurement scales and strategies that minimize pain. Methods: Interviews were conducted with physiotherapists in hospitals with neonatal units between 2013 and 2015 in Rio de Janeiro. The questions concerned the knowledge of the feeling of pain, from its recognition to its care or treatment. The description of the results was done by comparing public and private hospitals (Fisher’’s Exact exact Testtest), considering p

Published
2019

7. Nutrição parenteral no recém-nascido pré-termo: proposta de protocolo prático

Author

Márcia Teske, Roseli Oselka Saccardo Sarni, and Fabíola Isabel Suano de Souza

Subjects
nutrition policy, Data source, prematuro, medicine.medical_specialty, Pediatrics, business.industry, Data synthesis, infant newborn, nutrição parenteral, MEDLINE, parenteral nutrition, infant premature, recém-nascido, Guideline, Practical guideline, Parenteral nutrition, Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health, recomendações nutricionais, medicine, Medical nutrition therapy, Medical prescription, Intensive care medicine, business
Abstract

OBJETIVO: Revisar a literatura e os conceitos relacionados à terapia nutricional parenteral de recém-nascidos pré-termo e propor fluxograma prático de indicação, progressão dos parâmetros e monitoramento para utilização em unidades neonatais. FONTES DE DADOS: Artigos publicados em inglês e português nas bases de dados Medline, Embase, Lilacs e SciELO nos últimos dez anos, além de referências clássicas e consensos internacionais. As palavras-chave utilizadas como fonte de busca foram recém-nascido pré-termo, nutrição parenteral, terapia nutricional e emulsões lipídicas. SÍNTESE DOS DADOS: A nutrição parenteral é procedimento essencial no tratamento intra-hospitalar do recém-nascido pré-termo. Além dos avanços no conhecimento e progressos na legislação, vários fatores contribuíram para reduzir a morbimortalidade desses recém-nascidos e elevar a segurança na utilização da nutrição parenteral, tais como qualidade dos cateteres empregados, treinamento e capacitação adequada dos profissionais envolvidos, existência de equipes multiprofissionais e o desenvolvimento de novos insumos. CONCLUSÕES: Esse protocolo prático sobre nutrição parenteral para recém-nascidos prematuros foi desenvolvido com base em recomendações internacionais de sociedades científicas e na análise crítica de estudos científicos. OBJECTIVE: Review the literature regarding parenteral nutrition of preterm infants in order to propose a practical guideline for indication, increase of parameters and monitoring of this nutritional therapy in neonatal units. DATA SOURCE: Studies in English and Portuguese from the last ten years were retrieved from Medline, Embase, Lilacs and SciELO using the following key-words: preterm infants, parenteral nutrition, nutrition therapy and lipid emulsions. Also classical studies and consensus on the theme were manually searched. DATA SYNTHESIS: Parenteral nutrition is an essential treatment strategy for preterm infants. Besides progress in knowledge and legislation, several factors contribute to reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality of newborns using parenteral nutrition and to increase the security in its prescription such as catheters' quality, training of the multiprofessional team and development of new specific parenteral nutrition formulations. CONCLUSIONS: The practical parenteral nutrition guideline proposed here follows international guidelines and was based on critical analysis of the studies published in the last 10 years.

Published
2008
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8. Nutrição parenteral no recém-nascido pré-termo: proposta de protocolo prático Parenteral nutrition in preterm infants: proposal of a practical guideline

Author

Fabíola Isabel S. de Souza, Márcia Teske, and Roseli Oselka S. Sarni

Subjects
nutrition policy, prematuro, infant newborn, nutrição parenteral, recomendações nutricionais, lcsh:RJ1-570, parenteral nutrition, infant premature, lcsh:Pediatrics, recém-nascido
Abstract

OBJETIVO: Revisar a literatura e os conceitos relacionados à terapia nutricional parenteral de recém-nascidos pré-termo e propor fluxograma prático de indicação, progressão dos parâmetros e monitoramento para utilização em unidades neonatais. FONTES DE DADOS: Artigos publicados em inglês e português nas bases de dados Medline, Embase, Lilacs e SciELO nos últimos dez anos, além de referências clássicas e consensos internacionais. As palavras-chave utilizadas como fonte de busca foram recém-nascido pré-termo, nutrição parenteral, terapia nutricional e emulsões lipídicas. SÍNTESE DOS DADOS: A nutrição parenteral é procedimento essencial no tratamento intra-hospitalar do recém-nascido pré-termo. Além dos avanços no conhecimento e progressos na legislação, vários fatores contribuíram para reduzir a morbimortalidade desses recém-nascidos e elevar a segurança na utilização da nutrição parenteral, tais como qualidade dos cateteres empregados, treinamento e capacitação adequada dos profissionais envolvidos, existência de equipes multiprofissionais e o desenvolvimento de novos insumos. CONCLUSÕES: Esse protocolo prático sobre nutrição parenteral para recém-nascidos prematuros foi desenvolvido com base em recomendações internacionais de sociedades científicas e na análise crítica de estudos científicos.OBJECTIVE: Review the literature regarding parenteral nutrition of preterm infants in order to propose a practical guideline for indication, increase of parameters and monitoring of this nutritional therapy in neonatal units. DATA SOURCE: Studies in English and Portuguese from the last ten years were retrieved from Medline, Embase, Lilacs and SciELO using the following key-words: preterm infants, parenteral nutrition, nutrition therapy and lipid emulsions. Also classical studies and consensus on the theme were manually searched. DATA SYNTHESIS: Parenteral nutrition is an essential treatment strategy for preterm infants. Besides progress in knowledge and legislation, several factors contribute to reduce neonatal morbidity and mortality of newborns using parenteral nutrition and to increase the security in its prescription such as catheters' quality, training of the multiprofessional team and development of new specific parenteral nutrition formulations. CONCLUSIONS: The practical parenteral nutrition guideline proposed here follows international guidelines and was based on critical analysis of the studies published in the last 10 years.

Published
2008

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