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In article the class of numerals in an Armenian-kypchakskom a monument which language system hasn't been studied so far is considered. Comparing monument numerals with numerals of runic monuments (drevnetyursky language) and modern Turkic languages, authors of article reveal their semantic and formal features. The analysis of numerals is carried out in the context of cultural markers of the Turkic people, including the Kazakh people.

The paper analyzes the interjections and onomatopoeia as a special part of speech in Russian and Persian. Interjections may be a spontaneous bawl, an instinctive reaction to an external stimulus, which is peculiar not only for humans, but also animals. Interjections belong to a specific language and culture, require translation and special study. Interjection often serve not just as words, it often happens that one word means a sentence. Scientific studies have considered phonetic, structural, semantic and syntactic features of interjections and onomatopoeia, their classifications and their functional and communicative properties.