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7. Tigecycline in-vitro susceptibility and antibiotics' fitness for gram-negative pathogens.

Author

Arya SC and Agarwal N

Subjects
Drug Resistance, Microbial, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Minocycline pharmacology, Tigecycline, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Gram-Negative Bacteria drug effects, Minocycline analogs & derivatives
Abstract

Objective: To determine the tigecycline in-vitro susceptibility of naive gram-negative pathogens from serious infections in Delhi, India., Methods: During July to October 2007 investigations were carried out to determine the tigecycline in vitro susceptibility of 50 consecutive gram-negative pathogens from serious infections at the Sant Parmanand Hospital, Delhi, India. Minimum tigecycline inhibitory concentrations were determined employing the E test method (AB Biodisk)., Results: Twenty-four percent of isolates were found to be tigecycline resistant or partly susceptible. Susceptibility of the isolates was lower than meropenem but similar to piperacillin-tazobactam, amoxicillin-clavulanic acid, and amikacin., Conclusion: Tigecycline resistance was prevalent in the gram-negative isolates from serious infections prior to its marketing in India. The choice of any recently marketed antibiotic for a pilot treatment against serious gram-negative infections should not be automatic. In the initial phase of its marketing, it should be evaluated in parallel with the antibiotics with excellent local susceptibility profiles.

Published
2008

9. Infarction of spleen in typhoid fever.

Author

Mehta LK, Arya SC, and Mathai G

Subjects
Adult, Amikacin administration & dosage, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Ceftriaxone administration & dosage, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Risk Assessment, Severity of Illness Index, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Treatment Outcome, Typhoid Fever diagnosis, Typhoid Fever drug therapy, Ultrasonography, Doppler, Salmonella typhi isolation & purification, Splenic Infarction diagnosis, Splenic Infarction etiology, Typhoid Fever complications
Abstract

Ultrasonography and computed tomography scan with hypo echoic areas diagnosed a splenic infarction in a Salmonella typhi infected 30-year-old man with painful hypochondrium and epigastrium. An antibiotic recipe of ceftriaxone and amikacin resulted in recovery. Imaging techniques contribute remarkably to a rapid diagnosis and rational management of the extra intestinal lesions attributable to the Salmonella typhi/paratyphi group of organisms.

Published
2007

10. An unusual case of colouterine fistula.

Author

Sharma TC, Bathla S, Agarwal N, Arya SC, and Ahuja P

Subjects
Adult, Colonic Diseases surgery, Female, Fistula surgery, Humans, Hysteroscopy, Intestinal Fistula surgery, Pregnancy, Uterine Diseases surgery, Abortion, Illegal adverse effects, Colonic Diseases etiology, Fistula etiology, Intestinal Fistula etiology, Uterine Diseases etiology
Published
2006

11. Evaluation of oxacillin and cefoxitin disk diffusion test for routine detection of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

Author

Arya SC, Mehta LK, Mathai G, Agarwal BK, and Agarwal S

Subjects
Bacterial Typing Techniques, Colony Count, Microbial, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Humans, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sensitivity and Specificity, Staphylococcus aureus isolation & purification, Cefoxitin pharmacology, Methicillin Resistance, Oxacillin pharmacology, Staphylococcus aureus drug effects
Published
2005

13. Nosocomial urinary tract infection.

Author

Arya SC, Agarwal N, and Agarwal S

Subjects
Humans, India epidemiology, Cross Infection epidemiology, Urinary Tract Infections epidemiology
Published
2005

14. Leishman staining in field diagnosis of corneal ulcer.

Author

Anand R, Agarwal N, Arya SC, Shah HK, and Taneja M

Subjects
Biopsy, Coloring Agents, Cornea pathology, Diagnosis, Differential, Humans, India, Microbiological Techniques, Corneal Ulcer pathology, Developing Countries, Eye Infections, Bacterial pathology, Eye Infections, Fungal pathology, Keratitis, Herpetic pathology, Leishmaniasis pathology
Published
2004

15. Antimicrobial resistance of Gram-negative bacilli from an intensive care unit in Trinidad, West Indies.

Author

Arya SC and Agarwal N

Subjects
Cross Infection drug therapy, Cross Infection microbiology, Female, Gram-Negative Bacteria isolation & purification, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections diagnosis, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections drug therapy, Humans, Incidence, Male, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Trinidad and Tobago, Anti-Bacterial Agents pharmacology, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Gram-Negative Bacteria drug effects, Intensive Care Units
Published
2004

16. Hepatitis B viral infection in South west Saudi Arabia.

Author

Arya SC, Agarwal N, and Ayoola AE

Subjects
Child, DNA, Viral blood, Hepatitis B Surface Antigens blood, Hepatitis B virus genetics, Humans, Population Surveillance, Prevalence, Saudi Arabia epidemiology, Hepatitis B epidemiology
Published
2004

17. Extra pulmonary tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia.

Author

Agarwal N, Arya SC, Alrajhi AA, and Al-Barrak AM

Subjects
Adult, Female, Humans, India, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Pregnancy, Tuberculosis transmission, Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolation & purification, Placenta microbiology, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious diagnosis, Tuberculosis diagnosis
Published
2002

19. Salmonella typhi.

Author

Arya SC and Abbas EE

Abstract

Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version.

Published
1998

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