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22 results on '"Born, P."'

10. Transcriptional portrait of M. bovis BCG during biofilm production shows genes differentially expressed during intercellular aggregation and substrate attachment

Author

Flores-Valdez, Mario Alberto, Aceves-Sánchez, Michel de Jesús, Peterson, Eliza J. R., Baliga, Nitin, Bravo-Madrigal, Jorge, De la Cruz-Villegas, Miguel Ángel, Ares, Miguel A., Born, Sarah, Voskuil, Martin, Pérez-Padilla, Nayeli Areli, Burciaga-Flores, Mirna, Camacho-Villegas, Tanya Amanda, and Espinoza-Jorge, María Guadalupe

Published
2020
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21. Realizing Mitigation Efficiency of European Commercial Forests by Climate Smart Forestry.

Author

Yousefpour R, Augustynczik ALD, Reyer CPO, Lasch-Born P, Suckow F, and Hanewinkel M

Subjects
Carbon, Europe, Models, Theoretical, Climate, Forestry economics, Forestry legislation & jurisprudence, Forestry methods, Forests
Abstract

European temperate and boreal forests sequester up to 12% of Europe's annual carbon emissions. Forest carbon density can be manipulated through management to maximize its climate mitigation potential, and fast-growing tree species may contribute the most to Climate Smart Forestry (CSF) compared to slow-growing hardwoods. This type of CSF takes into account not only forest resource potentials in sequestering carbon, but also the economic impact of regional forest products and discounts both variables over time. We used the process-based forest model 4 C to simulate European commercial forests' growth conditions and coupled it with an optimization algorithm to simulate the implementation of CSF for 18 European countries encompassing 68.3 million ha of forest (42.4% of total EU-28 forest area). We found a European CSF policy that could sequester 7.3-11.1 billion tons of carbon, projected to be worth 103 to 141 billion euros in the 21st century. An efficient CSF policy would allocate carbon sequestration to European countries with a lower wood price, lower labor costs, high harvest costs, or a mixture thereof to increase its economic efficiency. This policy prioritized the allocation of mitigation efforts to northern, eastern and central European countries and favored fast growing conifers Picea abies and Pinus sylvestris to broadleaves Fagus sylvatica and Quercus species.

Published
2018
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22. Lipid Discovery by Combinatorial Screening and Untargeted LC-MS/MS.

Author

Bilgin M, Born P, Fezza F, Heimes M, Mastrangelo N, Wagner N, Schultz C, Maccarrone M, Eaton S, Nadler A, Wilm M, and Shevchenko A

Subjects
Animals, Endocannabinoids analysis, Kidney chemistry, Rats, Software, Chromatography, Liquid methods, Lipids analysis, Tandem Mass Spectrometry methods
Abstract

We present a method for the systematic identification of picogram quantities of new lipids in total extracts of tissues and fluids. It relies on the modularity of lipid structures and applies all-ions fragmentation LC-MS/MS and Arcadiate software to recognize individual modules originating from the same lipid precursor of known or assumed structure. In this way it alleviates the need to recognize and fragment very low abundant precursors of novel molecules in complex lipid extracts. In a single analysis of rat kidney extract the method identified 58 known and discovered 74 novel endogenous endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-related molecules, including a novel class of N-acylaspartates that inhibit Hedgehog signaling while having no impact on endocannabinoid receptors.

Published
2016
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