1. Beech and silver fir’s response along the Balkan’s latitudinal gradient
- Author
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Matjaž Čater and Tom Levanič
- Subjects
0106 biological sciences ,010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences ,latitudinal gradient ,lcsh:Medicine ,uneven aged forests ,bukev ,Forests ,jelka ,01 natural sciences ,raznodobni sestoji ,Fagus ,Biomass ,lcsh:Science ,udc:630*2 ,gojenje ,Biomass (ecology) ,response ,Multidisciplinary ,Geography ,biology ,Climate-change ecology ,silviculture ,Balkan Peninsula ,Abies alba ,Horticulture ,Abies ,bukev, jelka, raznodobni sestoji, gojenje, gradient zempljepisne širine, odziv ,beech, uneven aged forests, silviculture, latitudinal gradient, response, silver fir ,Climate Change ,gradient zempljepisne širine ,Growing season ,Environment ,010603 evolutionary biology ,Article ,Fagus sylvatica ,Light responses ,Precipitation ,silver fir ,Transect ,Beech ,Ecosystem ,0105 earth and related environmental sciences ,lcsh:R ,Nutrients ,biology.organism_classification ,odziv ,Light intensity ,lcsh:Q ,Forest ecology ,beech - Abstract
At the 1000km geographical distance in Dinaric montane forests of silver fir (Abies alba Mill.) and European beech (Fagus sylvatica L.), the tree response from the north-western sites towards southern, warmer and dryer sites was performed during three consecutive growing seasons (2011, 2012 and 2013). On eleven permanent plots, positioned in uneven-aged beech and fir forests above 800m along the geographical gradient, the physiological and morphological response to light intensity were measured in predefined light categories based on the analysis of hemispherical photos. Radial growth was analysed on all plots and compared to precipitation, temperature and two drought indexes. Analysis showed a decrease in the cumulative precipitation and no change in temperature between plots. Beech was most efficient in the open area light conditions, while fir proved most efficient under shelter. Physiological response for beech increased towards SE and reached its maximal values in the middle of transect, while fir%s response decreased from the NW towards SE. Tendency to plagiotropic growth decreased from NW to SE in both species. Growth response to climatic parameters is weak, stronger in fir than in beech and decreasing towards SE. Nasl. iz nasl. zaslona. Opis vira z dne 12. 11. 2019. Dokument v formatu PDF obsega 14 str. Bibliografija: str. 11-13.
- Published
- 2019
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