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With the development of naked‐eye display technology, users can experience real stereoscopic effects more freely without glasses. This paper introduces the BOE's second generation 31.5‐inch 8K naked‐eye 3D display system, which improves optical path accuracy and reduces system delay through eyetracking and synchronization technology. Special optimizations have been made for mobile and wide‐angle viewing scenes, significantly improving the display effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We describe the design and performance of a multi‐view 3D display system displaying an adjustable number of views. This uses an 8K panel and a simple eye tracking method to extend the viewing zones over a very large range and provides a multi‐view 3D display with high resolution and smooth motion parallax that gives the viewer good freedom of movement. The results are obtained from a system built around a 32" 8k monitor with a 45 lpi lenticular screen; it gives good image depth with motion parallax to a single user, with a viewing angle more than 60. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Binocular 3D display systems, including virtual, augmented and mixed reality (collectively referred to as XR) devices support stereoscopic depth perception by presenting dichoptic views separately to the two eyes rendered according to their vantage points. A common human factors issue is a mismatch between the observer's physical interpupillary distance (IPD) and 1) the separation between the device optics and 2) the rendered/captured content. This paper provides a theoretical review of the importance and consequences for user experience of accurately estimating IPD and incorporating it into HMD adjustments, calibration and rendering. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In a 3D display system, the displayed image is constantly switching between the left eye image and the right eye image. After the human eyes synthesize the two images, a 3D effect is formed. In the process of switching, the discontinuity of the image may cause display crosstalk to the human eyes. Therefore, the backlight is usually turned off during this process, which also leads to a decrease in display brightness. In the 3D display system described in this article, within the blacklight, all the front and rear phases of all the channels can be adjusted independently along with the synchronization signal, so to improve the backlight brightness while keep the low crosstalk, and the voltage and phase of the light valve can be adjusted for a better 3D display. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The effect of the anti‐glaring (AG) layer on autostereoscopic displays is discussed in this paper. A simulation platform based on the ray‐tracing method and the Snell’s law is introduced to provide the theoretical analysis of the crosstalk induced by the AG effect. The experimental data is found to be in coincidence with the simulation result. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The intense visual impact brought about by glasses‐free 3D display has changed people's perception of traditional display, garnering increasing attention and research, and it is anticipated to reach a market size of billions of dollars within the next five years. However, a challenge lies in the scarcity of display content resources and their high degree of manual customization, leading to elevated costs for three‐dimensional (3D) display deployment, hindering widespread adoption. We propose a novel approach that combines a three‐dimensional reconstruction technique, specifically Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), with multi‐viewpoint synthesis. Meanwhile, we integrate the Signed Distance Function (SDF) into the volume rendering framework of the reconstruction algorithm for representation fusion optimization. Finally, we utilize lenticular lens arrays to realize the 3D display effect. Experimental results show that our method achieves superior high‐quality reconstruction compared to previous algorithms and provides efficient display of custom‐captured scenes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of naked‐eye display technology, users can experience real stereoscopic effects more freely without glasses. This paper introduces the BOE's second generation 31.5‐inch 8K naked‐eye 3D display system, which improves optical path accuracy and reduces system delay through eyetracking and synchronization technology. Special optimizations have been made for mobile and wide‐angle viewing scenes, significantly improving the display effect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The eye tracking‐based autostereoscopic 3D display provides a large viewing angle, low crosstalk, and large depth perception 3D image experience without using any 3D eyeglasses. However, accurate and fast eye position detection and tracking are still challenging. This study presents an accurate and fast eye positioning algorithm by reducing the computational load of stereo matching and stereo rectification in stereo vision. The accuracy of distance measurement is up to 98.46%. The processing time needed to calculate the distance between the target and the cameras is less than 0.012s. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Pixel aliasing method is proposed to increase the resolution of multiview 3D display. where the deterioration of 3D image resolution occurs due to producing multiple directional images with limited display resolution. To overcome the resolution limitations of discrete voxels, we rearrange the image pixels by using the resizing technique and the interpolation method to enhance the 3D image resolution. We demonstrate the image resolution increase in both the depth and horizontal directions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In recent years, driven by the advances in smartphone technology, there has been a surging demand from users for enhanced functionality and superior user experiences. With breakthroughs in ultra‐high‐resolution displays, mobile communication, and 3D content production, glasses‐free 3D smartphones have emerged as a potential market trend, promising users immersive 3D experiences. This paper presents a novel OLED smartphone glasses‐free 3D display conversion system based on lenticular lens technology, aimed at facilitating the widespread adoption of 5G communication technology. The system employs a specially designed phone case incorporating a lenticular lens sheet, enabling seamless switching between 2D and 3D display content on OLED, smartphones while ensuring the stability of 3D content presentation. Additionally, this paper introduces an optimization algorithm tailored for OLED glasses‐free 3D display pixel mapping, addressing color shift issues caused by selective sub‐pixel use in OLED displays with the Pentile Diamond sub‐pixel configuration. This algorithm significantly improves the image quality of OLED glasses‐free 3D displays, thereby enhancing the overall user experience. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Compared with traditional two‐dimensional displays, three‐dimensional displays can bring users a more realistic visual experience. In recent years, with the development of naked eye 3D technology, users can completely get rid of the shackles of glasses and experience stereoscopic visual effects more freely. The 3D display technology based on the cylindrical lens is a vital technology branch in the field of stereoscopic display. The lens light splitting and eye tracking technology are used to ensure that the image taken into the human eye at any viewing angle has correct parallax, thus giving people a three‐dimensional feeling. BOE has accumulated numerous technologies in the display field, especially in the fields of high‐resolution display and new display. This paper focuses on the space reality display system independently developed by BOE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

New measurement concepts were established for the development and optimization of the first fully position‐adaptive autostereoscopic display for automotive 3D instrument clusters. The associated methods enable a parametric determination of the overall performance of the 3D system to find a measure of customer perception and optimize it by its specific parameters. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

3D display technology can bring users 3D stereoscopic and realistic visual experience. At present, many types of 3D display technologies have been developed in this field. Among them, naked eye 3D is a more advanced 3D display technology. Compared with traditional polarized 3D display technology, it allows people to directly observe the stereo vision effect without polarized glasses. The naked-eye 3D technology discussed in this paper is based on micro-lens array, which is an important branch in the field of naked-eye 3D display. In this paper, the real-time human eye tracking technology is used to capture the user's human eye coordinates, and the pixel layout on the display module is adjusted in real time according to the human eye coordinate position, so as to ensure that the images taken into the human eye within any visual angle range have a three- dimensional effect. BOE has accumulated many advanced technologies in the field of display and artificial intelligence, especially in the fields of high-resolution display, new display and human eye tracking. This paper focuses on the naked eye 3D display system independently developed by BOE. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

"Optical clone" represents an advanced conceptualization of traditional holography, transcending the dichotomy between reality and virtuality by replicating authentic three‐dimensional optical images for display purposes. Holographic true threedimensional display technology is thus acknowledged globally as a pinnacle future display modality. The systems demonstrated in this paper are flat‐panel "optical clone" holographic true threedimensional display and the space floating holographic threedimensional display system, which surmounted the significant challenge of substituting dual‐beam coupling with single‐beam direct writing in hologram inscription systems, paving the way for compatibility with existing two‐dimensional display technologies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This paper proposes a novel autostereoscopic display with a directional backlight unit using a linear Fresnel lens array. In the proposed system, different stereoscopic image pairs can be provided to each of the two viewers simultaneously, and the viewing zone where two viewers can see the specific views for their own eyes without interfering with each other's view is enlarged. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We propose a process to compose stereoscopic images based on measured values in an automotive 3D Head‐Up‐Display (3D HUD) equipped with parallax barrier and eye‐tracking camera. The information required for compositing is measured using an RGB camera and linked to the camera (eye) position coordinates. And the measurement is performed at dozens of camera locations. Then by approximating the information with a polynomial with the camera position and LCD pixel coordinates as a variable, the information required for image composition is generated at any camera (eye) position. This calibrates the effects of variations and distortions in the mounting of windshields and eye tracking cameras, and realizes optimal low crosstalk 3D image rendering for any eye position in real time. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A new architecture for a flat panel three‐dimensional holographic display is proposed. We developed a beam steering backlight, which is achieved by the integration of a beam deflector and a coherent backlight unit. In addition, a hologram processor is implemented as a single‐chip FPGA. We built a flat prototype that is slim as 10cm thick. It shows high‐resolution holographic images with an improved viewing angle. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The development of two‐dimensional (2D)/three‐dimensional (3D) switchable displays in the display market is limited due to the narrow depth of 3D display mode. In this paper, we propose a depth‐enhanced 2D/3D switchable display based on integral imaging that stacks multiple polarization switching layers and multiple polarization‐dependent liquid crystal micro‐lens arrays (LCMLAs) together. According to the change of the incident polarization state by the polarization switching layer, the polarization‐dependent LCMLA can realize the focusing effect and transmission effect respectively. Because different layers of polarization‐dependent LCMLA have different gaps (g) and the combination of different layers of polarization‐dependent LCMLA obtains different focal lengths (f), hence, multiple central depth planes can be generated to improve the depth of field (DOF) of the 3D mode. The 2D display mode is realized when all the layers of the polarization‐dependent LCMLA are in transmission effect. We experimentally developed a prototype of the proposed 2D/3D switchable display with two polarization switching layers and two polarization‐dependent LCMLAs. The results show that the DOF of the prototype is easily increased by more than two times. At the same time, the 2D image is also clearly presented in 2D mode without any distortion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we present an optically transparent multi‐planar 3D display device based on multi‐passive matrixed coded pixelated polymer‐dispersed liquid crystals (PDLC). The PDLC film used in this experiment has high transparency transmission (97.1%) and fast switching time characteristics within 20ms. We provide a method to display different depth‐of‐field images by layering them on a multi‐layer screen, by which it is possible to render near and far views in different planes, thus bringing 3‐dimensional visual information to the observer, ultimately A proof‐of‐concept prototype of a dual‐plane 3D display has been realized. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A method for estimating the proper slanted angle of an autostereoscopic lenticular lens sheet is proposed in this paper. A three‐dimensional(3D) display with the proper slanted lenticular lens sheet has the lower three‐dimension al(3D) crosstalk and less moiré pattern. To get the proper angle, a mathematical model describing the optical performance of the lenticular lens is established on the Snell's law and the ray tracing method. In this model, the shapes and the distribution of the display's subpixels are introduced as an important element to affect the slanted angle. A15.6" 3D display designed by this method is reported with a lower crosstalk and better 3D performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this study, the effects of lens translation and zooming on 3D display system are discussed theoretically and experimentally in the current common lens scale. The results show that the lens translation can give better image resolution and details. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Binocular tone mapping is aiming at improving the overall image quality utilizing three‐dimensional display system based on the vision fusion ability. As the subjective perception is more convincible, a serial perception experiments are designed to investigate the overall image quality and visual comfort of the binocular tone mapping. It is found that the nonlinear combination of image quality contribution information exists, and the eye dominance has no significant effect on the results. Human vision is sensitive to the binocular disparity when utilizing the binocular tone mapping, and the binocular disparity limitation can be derived based on the visual comfort perception experiment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Background Tabletop 3D display is one of the most challenging and exciting 3D displays. Among different 3D display technologies, the integral photography (IP) based tabletop 3D display is a promising 3D display with full‐color and real‐time rendering. Still, few can offer the in‐situ interaction in multi‐user scenes. Methods In this study, we proposed a novel tabletop 3D floating autostereoscopic display system with 360‐degree continuous visualization according to the optical path and rotation design. As the brightness of the floating image will be changed due to the different angles between light source and AIP, we analyzed the AIP‐based light reflectivity and derived the relation formulas of the reflectivity. We also proposed a depth‐based multiple viewpoint rendering algorithm for real‐time face and gesture tracking to achieve the vertical parallax supplement and model control. Results We verified the continuous visualization and light reflectivity analysis results via simulation experiments. As a result, the brightest setting angle (the angle corresponding to the highest light reflectivity) of AIP was influenced by the AIP reflection unit parameters. The proposed tabletop display realized the aerial display of the 3D model and could provide a continuous 360‐degree observation point of view between different polyhedron faces. Conclusions We proposed a tabletop autostereoscopic 3D display system and analyzed the AIP‐based light reflectivity. The light reflectivity formulas were worthy of reference for designing the AIP 3D or 2D displays. The proposed system could meet the observation of multiple users and offer in‐air interactions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A resolution‐improved integral imaging (InIm) 3D display system is proposed. The proposed system consists of a 2D display panel, a lens array, and a polymer‐dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC). When the PDLC voltage changes, the PDLC has the different scattering display modes. Correspondingly, the scattering angle of the PDLC also changes, the light rays pass through the lens array at the appropriate angle to eliminate the gaps between the 3D pixels, so the proposed 3D display system can improve the resolution of 3D images. Compared with the conventional InIm 3D display system based on the holographic diffuser, the experimental results demonstrate the validity of our proposed 3D display system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The reflective augmented reality 3D display based on lens‐type integral imaging is presented by using a reflective polarizer. The reflective polarizer functions as a reflective imaging device as well as an image combiner. We confirmed that the proposed system could receive the 3D image and reflect image simultaneously. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A high‐resolution integral imaging 3D display system without color moiré pattern and graininess is proposed. The system consists of a 2D display, a micro‐lens array, a holographic diffuser, and a transmissive mirror device. The experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The three‐dimensional endoscope system is widely used for surgery and relative training of novice. The geometric distortions will affect the accuracy of size and distance estimation, and also may be one important factor inducing the visual discomfort. Based on the model of three‐dimensional endoscope image capture and display, the geometric distortions are analyzed. The results may provide some theoretical guidance for appropriate utilization of the three‐dimensional endoscope system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In order to overcome the inherent accommodation‐convergence (AC) conflict in stereoscopic 3D display, we proposed a super multi‐view 3D display based on polarization multiplexing for AR/VR applications. Employing 2 LCD devices with orthogonal polarization directions and a pair of polarizing glasses, 2 viewing points can be observed by a human eye simultaneously. We also analyze the factors affecting the depth range in such a display. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The digital holographic projection has been developed rapidly in recent years. It is expected to be applied to 3D displays like VR, AR, and HUD. However, the issues about the low image quality remain unsolved. In this paper, a new method called multi‐constraints angular spectrum algorithm is proposed to enhance the image quality and is demonstrated in HUD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We developed a new 4.1"LCD for optimal 3D‐Heads Up Displays which enhance advanced safety driving support. This LCD requires high transmittance and contrast We achieved these optical properties by utilizing high aperture ratio pixels, optimized liquid crystal (LC) material and optical design We developed this new 3D‐HUD using a 4.1" display and we proved this LCD is optimal for AR‐HUD units. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A highly realistic table‐top type light field 3D display that offers horizontal parallax is proposed. Using a 4K LCD and parallax barrier, rays are interpolated directionally, and high resolution and smooth motion parallax are achieved. Since this interpolation works as anti‐aliasing itself, small characters can be displayed stably in 3D space [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A 5.5 inch monochromatic tabletop display was proposed based a metamaterial and a LCD panel. 16 viewing points are projected into three viewing zones arranged around the display screen. Without any moving parts, the proposed tabletop 3D display prototype has a compact format. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We propose a 3D touch sensor technology that uses transparent P(VDF‐TrFE) layer and pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) to allow high resolution dynamic and static pressure sensing. Combining with our proposed electrode design; inherent sensor is able not only detect multi touches and pressures but also to distinguish type of touching object. The pressure as low as 250g/cm2 comparable to make force of keyboards can be detected. The sensor is fabricated on display using thin film technology compatible to LCD and OLED displays process. Sensor potentially allows and distinguish conductive and non‐conductive touch which gives advantage for thick gloves touch input and reduces typo errors for pressure input. As a result, this technology is promising for good performance on‐screen keyboard application. As the fabrication process is suitable to flexible substrate, application in flexible and foldable display is anticipated. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A 3D/2D switchable display system based on integral imaging is proposed by using a projection screen and a projector. The projection screen consists of a lens array holographic optical element (LAHOE) and a polymer dispersed liquid crystal (PDLC) film. The experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Recent advances in the field of computer vision can be attributed to the emergence of deep learning techniques, in particular convolutional neural networks. Neural networks, partially inspired by the brain’s visual cortex, enable a computer to “learn” the most important features of the images it is shown in relation to a specific, specified task. Given sufficient data and time, (deep) convolutional neural networks offer more easily designed, more generalizable, and significantly more accurate end‐to‐end systems than is possible with previously employed computer vision techniques. This review paper seeks to provide an overview of deep learning in the field of computer vision with an emphasis on recent progress in tasks involving 3D visual data. Through a backdrop of the mammalian visual processing system, we also hope to provide inspiration for future advances in automated visual processing. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We developed a new light field display with ultra‐wide viewing angle and high resolution. The ultra‐wide viewing angle and high three‐dimensional resolution characteristics were achieved by designing a barrier with a new concept and through a specific arrangement of viewing points to suppress the deterioration of resolution. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A holographic volumetric 3D display with images in real‐space is based on diffractive optical elements (DOE) and polychromatic illumination. Volume slices are generated at different physical depths via chromatic dispersion properties of a custom DOE fabricated with sub‐micron features. Illumination is based on laser/LED sources, filtering and DMD projection. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Stereoscopic / Light Field Hybrid Head‐mounted Display was proposed to avoid accommodation — convergence conflict and improve the resolution of light field image. This new system generate images in LF and stereoscopic mode, further producing hybrid images by the visual persistence of human eyes. To build a mechanism for the time‐multiplexing of the polarized light, we designed and fabricated a micro‐lens array with the liquid crystal material. Specifically, with the function of TN cell and LC MLA, Hybrid HMD could time‐multiplex two images in flicker‐free frame rate. In our results, the resolution of hybrid image can be significantly enhanced from 5.5 ppd to 10 ppd in horizontal direction and 6.2 ppd to 15.9 ppd in vertical direction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The new encoding methods are proposed and demonstrated for amplitude‐only computer‐generated hologram (CGH). Traditionally, the amplitude‐only encoding method proposed by Burch, has been used over 50 years, because it is the deterministic solution for generating an ideal hologram added by its conjugated hologram. Since the amplitude‐only hologram cannot represent negative values, the result of Burch's encoding should always be added by some values, so that none of data is less than zero. It means that the electric‐field of zero amplitude mapped into the medium gray level in a spatial light modulator (SLM). In ideal holographic display, it does not cause any problem on reconstructing holograms, but the medium gray level actually adds the noise at the practical holographic display. We introduce the encoding methods which can map the zero amplitude into the zero gray level. These encoding methods can increase the contrast ratio of an amplitude‐only hologram by reducing unnecessary scattering and stray lights. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Light field near‐to‐eye display (LFNED) achieves lightweight device and solves accommodation‐convergence conflict. However, low spatial resolution of LFNED brings users bad immersive experience. In this paper, the new method proposed using birefringent plate to enhance image resolution. In results, our method apparently improves resolution in LFNED. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A full‐color optical‐see‐through head mounted display (HMD) with polymer‐stabilized liquid crystal (PSLC) scattering shutters for augmented display was proposed. Three LEDs (RGB) and a DMD were used to achieve the quasi‐collimated projection image. Our system solves the accommodation‐vergence conflict with accurate depth cues. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We have formulated the Jones matrix for the general reflective birefringent medium and derived an expression of the intensity reflectivity for the general reflective birefringent medium with a single polarizer. Two examples are illustrated to show how one can use them in real cases. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Trust in highly automated driving increased by intuitive dialogue between the driver and driver assistance systems. Predestined are augmented reality head‐up displays (AR HUD) able to display virtual images in large projection distances in front of the driver in context to the environment. A volume optimized mirror‐less AR HUD solution, based on a disruptive holographic waveguide technology with first results from a first real demonstrator. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We developed the 3D head up display (HUD) that enables glassless stereoscopic viewing. In order to realize above system, we established the design of parallax barrier for the 3D magnified virtual image system. Additionally, to keep the high quality 3D image inside the eye box of HUD, 3D image processing algorithm has been applied based on the eye position from the camera. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper we propose a time‐division multiplexing parallax barrier display whose barrier slits can be shifted by sub‐subpixel unit, which is enabled by using a slanted barrier with a small inclination angle. With this finer control of slit, the viewing zone is enlarged notably. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A multi‐electrode Fresnel‐type 2D/3D switchable display with novel structure LC lens is proposed which may achieve faster switching speed and low cross‐talk in the 3D displays by applying a discontinuous non‐uniform electric field. Furthermore, a scanning type 3D display with impulsive driving collimate backlight is proposed to solve the resolution degradation problem and decrease the dynamic crosstalk of 3D perception. A scanning prism with polymer‐stabilized blue phase liquid crystals (PS‐BPLCs) was demonstrated with an impulsive blinking backlight system of high‐resolution 3D display. The fast switching PS‐BPLC prism, whose response time was less than 1 ms, may solve the resolution degradation problem for the autostereoscopic display. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Augmented reality (AR) technology, which integrates virtual computer‐generated information into the real world scene, is believed to be the next‐generation human‐machine interface. However, most AR products adopt stereoscopic 3D display technique, which causes the accommodation‐vergence conflict. To solve this problem, we have proposed two approaches. The first is a multi‐planar volumetric display using fast switching polymer‐stabilized liquid crystal (PSLC) films. By rapidly switching the films between scattering and transparent states while synchronizing with a high‐speed projector, the 2D slices of a 3D volume could be displayed in time sequence. We delved into the research on developing high‐performance PSLC films in both normal mode and reverse mode; moreover, we also realized the demonstration of four‐depth AR images with correct accommodation cues. For the second approach, we realized a holographic AR display using digital blazed gratings and a 4f system to eliminate zero‐order and higher‐order noise. With a 4k liquid crystal on silicon device, we achieved a field of view (FOV) of 32 deg. Moreover, we designed a compact waveguide‐based holographic 3D display. In the design, there are two holographic optical elements (HOEs), each of which functions as a diffractive grating and a Fresnel lens. Because of the grating effect, holographic 3D image light is coupled into and decoupled out of the waveguide by modifying incident angles. Because of the lens effect, the collimated zero order light is focused at a point, and got filtered out. The optical power of the second HOE also helps enlarge FOV. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

3D display has become increasingly popular in many fields. It can provide incredible immersion compared with 2D display. There are many researches referring to the change of user about no matter subjective experience or objective physiology signal while watching 3D content. Similarly, in this paper, we study the variation of user's EEG when the user watched 3D content. However, we only focus on parallax cue and avoid other cues of 3D content by using Random Dot Stereogram(RDS) as visual stimulus. We designed an experiment which asked the subject to watch RDS with nine kinds of parallaxes(0,±0.5,±1.1,±1.3,±1.7). The users watched one RDS for 1 minute and then closed eyes and rest for 1 minute every time. During watching, EEG signal with 30‐channel was recorded. The result suggests that significant variation of the user's EEG data occurred in the Alpha (8–13Hz) and Beta(14–30Hz) frequency band by different parallax's comparison. And we found not only parallax but also electrode position can impact the user's EEG data significantly. Accurately, the EEG data has a significant change in six electrodes position in both frequency bands including CZ, PZ, OZ, O2 in international 10–20 system. It means those electrode positions we detect can be regarded as typical positions where we record EEG signal. It will simplify the process of EEG signal acquisition when we need to study the relationship between parallax cue of 3D display and the user further. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

With the development of ultra‐high definition (UHD) display technology and stereoscopic 3D display technology, 3D ultra‐high monitor will help surgeons obtain the spatial hierarchy of internal tissues, identify tissue surfaces and blood vessels clearly, locate the focus precisely and reduce surgery time. Compared with normal 2D medical monitors, 3D medical monitors will lose more brightness because of the 3D application, so it is necessary to design a high‐brightness backlight system to guarantee the display stability and the accuracy of the diagnosis. This paper presents a novel processing system for 4K UHD 3D medical monitor with the architecture combined with universal SOC (System on a Chip) and specialized FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array). It is designed that a hardware system with high efficiency and reliable brightness stability control for small and medium sized monitors. Furthermore, we analyze the two dimming modes of linear dimming and PWM dimming for a better application in medical monitor. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The main benefit of 3D display over 2D display is the obvious ability to create a more lifelike character with high depth sense. However, the limitation of human eye's visual mechanism, unartful 3D scene structure design, or bad viewing condition always emerges poor depth perception experience or even physiological discomfort during the watching time, which is often sub‐optimal for mass high‐quality 3D display productions. To solve this problem, we propose a novel 3D display parallel system for depth sense optimization and it empirically guides how the light field should be re‐rendered. Structurally, the parallel system consists of an artificial perception measurement system, a display evaluation model and a light field display rendering system, which includes the display calibration, scene capture, light field data processing and display. Particularly, the system can systematically analyze and model various factors affecting the depth sense which learned through the measurement system, like scene structure, objects' speeds in 3D video and so on. And those sense factors can be personally modified or increased according to the viewer's demands or technical improvement. Moreover, the light field could be real‐time re‐rendered, based on some image processing technology, optical flow analysis and object segmentation (or tracking) (especially the one‐shot video segmentation). Theory and algorithms are developed and experimental validation results show a superior performance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]