Search

Abstract: Nonstoichiometric yittrium-substituted SrTiO3 samples with a nominal composition of Sr x Y0.07TiO3± δ (x =0.87–1.01) and Sr0.895Y0.07Ti x O3 − δ (x =1.00–1.20) were prepared and investigated. Phase impurities were found in samples with too high A-site or B-site deficiency. The electrical properties of the samples sintered in reducting atmosphere at different temperatures were analyzed with a view to their potential use as anode materials for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs). The redox properties of selected samples were investigated in detail. Samples with small A-site deficiency were considered to be the best candidates for SOFC anode materials. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]

Abstract: Single phase (La,Sr)(Al,Mn)O3 perovskites were synthesized and their electrical conductivity was studied as a function of temperature and oxygen partial pressure. The electrical conductivity was found to increase with Mn content, temperature and oxygen partial pressure, thus (La, Sr)(Al, Mn)O3 may be regarded as a diluted system of (La,Sr)MnO3. The highest electrical conductivity at 810 °C in air and humidified Ar/4% H2 was observed for (La0.8Sr0.2)0.94Al0.5Mn0.5O3 and reached 12 and 2.7 S/cm, respectively. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]