1. BEDT-TTF salts with fluorinated sulfonate anions
- Author
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Aravinda M. Kini, Urs Geiser, Hau H. Wang, G. L. Gard, Michael A. Whited, John A. Schlueter, Brian H. Ward, and Javid Mohtasham
- Subjects
Mechanical Engineering ,Inorganic chemistry ,Metals and Alloys ,chemistry.chemical_element ,Disproportionation ,Crystal structure ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials ,Metal ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Crystallography ,Sulfonate ,chemistry ,Mechanics of Materials ,visual_art ,Materials Chemistry ,visual_art.visual_art_medium ,Organic superconductor ,Lithium ,Ternary operation ,Tetrathiafulvalene - Abstract
A number of layered conducting BEDT-TTF, bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene, salts with heavily fluorinated organosulfonate anions have been prepared and characterized. Of particular interest are the salts containing SF 5 R SO 3 − anions, where R is a partially fluorinated aliphatic backbone. While structurally similar —the β″ packing type predominates—the ground state of these salts varies from superconducting in the case of β″-(BEDT-TTF) 2 SF 5 CH 2 CF 2 SO 3 [1] to insulating. Many of the salts with insulating ground states are metallic at room temperature, but charge localization and disproportionation over crystallographically non-equivalent sites occurs at low temperature. The organosulfonate group exhibits a propensity to bind to lithium ions, thus ternary salts incorporating Li + into the complex anion layer are often found. The fluorophilic effect in organofluorine compounds may be exploited to form salts where the conducting BEDT-TTF layers are separated by extremely bulky anion bilayers. The crystal structure of one such system, (BEDT-TTF) 3 [(CF 3 ) 2 CFC 2 H 4 SO 3 ] 4 (H 5 O 2 ) 2 , is described here.
- Published
- 2003
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